Results 51 to 60 of about 232,478 (303)

Kinetic Simulations of Particle Acceleration in Relativistic Perpendicular Electron–Positron Shocks with Proton Admixture

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Particle acceleration in relativistic shocks of electron–positron plasmas with proton admixture is investigated through two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. The upstream plasma, with a bulk Lorentz factor of 10 and a magnetization parameter of 0.
Huan Yu, Qi Xia, Jun Fang
doaj   +1 more source

Chaos and maps in relativistic rynamical systems

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2000
The basic work of Zaslavskii et al showed that the classical non-relativistic electromagnetically kicked oscillator can be cast into the form of an iterative map on the phase space; the resulting evolution contains a stochastic flow to unbounded energy ...
L. P. Horwitz, Y. Ashkenazy
doaj   +1 more source

Equations of Motion of Spinning Relativistic Particle in Electromagnetic and Gravitational Fields

open access: yes, 1998
We consider the motion of a spinning relativistic particle in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields, to first order in the external field, but to an arbitrary order in spin.
A. A. Pomeransky   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Exploiting Two‐Photon Lithography, Deposition, and Processing to Realize Complex 3D Magnetic Nanostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Two‐photon lithography (TPL) enables 3D magnetic nanostructures with unmatched freedom in geometry and material choice. Advances in voxel control, deposition, and functionalization open pathways to artificial spin ices, racetracks, microrobots, and a number of additional technological applications.
Joseph Askey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canonical analysis of non-relativistic particle and superparticle

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2018
We perform canonical analysis of non-relativistic particle in Newton–Cartan Background. Then we extend this analysis to the case of non-relativistic superparticle in the same background.
Josef Klusoň
doaj   +1 more source

Universal Electronic‐Structure Relationship Governing Intrinsic Magnetic Properties in Permanent Magnets

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Permanent magnets derive their extraordinary strength from deep, universal electronic‐structure principles that control magnetization, anisotropy, and intrinsic performance. This work uncovers those governing rules, examines modern modeling and AI‐driven discovery methods, identifies critical bottlenecks, and reveals electronic fingerprints shared ...
Prashant Singh
wiley   +1 more source

Relativistic Schrödinger equation and probability currents for free particles

open access: yesPracì Mìžnarodnogo Geometričnogo Centru
In this work, we start from the problem of quantizing the relativistic Hamiltonian of a free massive particle (rest mass different from 0), a problem exceptionally difficult in the standard approaches to quantum mechanics.
David Carfì
doaj   +1 more source

Soft Physics at RHIC

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2012
Recent soft physics results from collisions of ultra-relativistic nuclei at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) operating at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) are reviewed.
Šumbera Michal
doaj   +1 more source

Lattice Boltzmann method for relativistic hydrodynamics: Issues on conservation law of particle number and discontinuities

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper, we aim to address several important issues about the recently developed lattice Boltzmann (LB) model for relativistic hydrodynamics [M. Mendoza et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 014502 (2010); Phys. Rev. D 82, 105008 (2010)].
Li, Q., Li, X. J., Luo, K. H.
core   +1 more source

Investigating the Structural Factors Influencing the Magnetic Interaction between Individual Copper Spins in the CuCu4 Metallacrown Complex, from Its Bulk Form to Its Adsorption on Au(111)

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
The Cu(II)[12‐MCCu(II)N(Shi)‐4] metallacrown complex (CuCu4) is studied to examine how geometric transformations affect magnetic coupling between copper spins by using ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy and DFT calculations for the bulk phase and CuCu4 adsorbed on Au(111). While adsorption minimally affects tDOS, exchange coupling constants between
Ariyan Tavakoli   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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