Results 111 to 120 of about 149,191 (334)

Oscillatory EEG activity during REM sleep in elderly people predicts subsequent dream recall after awakenings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Several findings underlined that the electrophysiological (EEG) background of the last segment of sleep before awakenings may predict the presence/absence of dream recall (DR) in young subjects.
Bartolacci, Chiara   +5 more
core   +1 more source

REM sleep at its core—Circuits, neurotransmitters and pathophysiology

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2015
REM sleep is generated and maintained by the interaction of a variety of neurotransmitter systems in the brainstem, forebrain and hypothalamus. Within these circuits lies a core region that is active during REM sleep, known as the subcoeruleus nucleus ...
John ePeever
doaj   +1 more source

Slow Wave Sleep and Long Duration Spaceflight [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
While ground research has clearly shown that preserving adequate quantities of sleep is essential for optimal health and performance, changes in the progression, order and /or duration of specific stages of sleep is also associated with deleterious ...
Arias, Diana   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Substantia Nigra Iron Deposition in Lewy Body Disease: A Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Neuropathology Study

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To compare iron deposition in the substantia nigra (SN) as measured with quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) on antemortem magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) between individuals with and without Lewy‐related pathology at autopsy. Methods We performed a retrospective cohort study including 54 participants who underwent autopsy and
Patricia Diaz‐Galvan   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutraceutical Blends Promote Weight Loss, Inflammation Reduction, and Better Sleep: The Role of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in Overweight Adults–A Double‐Blind Trial

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
This study explored how a 90‐day nutraceutical blend with prebiotics, minerals, and silymarin affects the gut‐brain axis in overweight adults. Results showed improved gut microbiota, reduced inflammation, and better sleep, mood, and quality of life, suggesting a strong link between gut health and mental well‐being.
Aline Boveto Santamarina   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Therapeutic Potential of Atractylis aristata Batt. Aqueous Extract: Anti‐inflammatory, Antioxidant, Antibacterial, Sedative Activities & Phytochemical Profiling

open access: yesChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
This study evaluates the pharmacological properties of the aqueous extract of Atractylis aristata, focusing on its antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, antibacterial, and sedative activities. Phytochemical analysis identifies bioactive compounds, while in vitro and in vivo tests demonstrate its therapeutic potential in addressing oxidative stress ...
Asma Abid   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristic Effects of Anti-dementia Drugs on Rat Sleep Patterns

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009
The present study was undertaken to clarify the effects of anti-dementia drugs on sleep pattern in rats. Electrodes were chronically implanted into the frontal cortex and the dorsal neck muscle of rats for the electroencephalogram (EEG) and ...
Takayuki Ishida, Chiaki Kamei
doaj  

Relationship between rapid eye-movement activity during nocturnal sleep and developmental quotient in infants with developmental disabilities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
-Rapid eye-movement (REM) activity during nocturnal sleep was investigated in 27 infants with developmental disabilities. A relationship was found between REM sleep degree of REM and developmental psychomotor function.
Kamikawa Yasuko, Shibagaki Masamitsu
core   +1 more source

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Neurological Voice Disorders

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurological voice disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, laryngeal dystonia, and stroke‐induced dysarthria, significantly impact speech production and communication. Traditional diagnostic methods rely on subjective assessment, whereas artificial intelligence (AI) offers objective, noninvasive, and scalable solutions for voice analysis. This
Dongren Yao   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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