Results 311 to 320 of about 149,823 (334)
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2011
Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on sleep behavior disorder (RBD). Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep parasomnias are disorders in which undesirable physical phenomena occur predominantly during REM sleep. REM parasomnias encompass abnormal sleep-related movements, behavior, emotions, and dreaming.
Mélanie Vendette+4 more
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Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on sleep behavior disorder (RBD). Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep parasomnias are disorders in which undesirable physical phenomena occur predominantly during REM sleep. REM parasomnias encompass abnormal sleep-related movements, behavior, emotions, and dreaming.
Mélanie Vendette+4 more
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Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 2018
Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behaviour disorder (RBD) is a parasomnia that is characterized by loss of muscle atonia during REM sleep (known as REM sleep without atonia, or RSWA) and abnormal behaviours occurring during REM sleep, often as dream enactments that can cause injury.
Dauvilliers, Yves+7 more
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Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behaviour disorder (RBD) is a parasomnia that is characterized by loss of muscle atonia during REM sleep (known as REM sleep without atonia, or RSWA) and abnormal behaviours occurring during REM sleep, often as dream enactments that can cause injury.
Dauvilliers, Yves+7 more
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Breakdown in REM sleep circuitry underlies REM sleep behavior disorder
Trends in Neurosciences, 2014During rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, skeletal muscles are almost paralyzed. However, in REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD), which is a rare neurological condition, muscle atonia is lost, leaving afflicted individuals free to enact their dreams. Although this may sound innocuous, it is not, given that patients with RBD often injure themselves or their ...
John H. Peever+2 more
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Dissociative symptoms and REM sleep
Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2013AbstractLlewellyn has written a fascinating article about rapid eye movement (REM) dreams and how they promote the elaborative encoding of recent memories. The main message of her article is that hyperassociative and fluid cognitive processes during REM dreaming facilitate consolidation.
Steven Jay Lynn+2 more
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2011
Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on the cellular and neurophysiological/neuropharmacological, with most of the emphasis on mechanisms relevant to rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. The chapter presents the sleep architecture and phylogeny/ontogeny so as to provide a basis for the later mechanistic discussions.
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Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on the cellular and neurophysiological/neuropharmacological, with most of the emphasis on mechanisms relevant to rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. The chapter presents the sleep architecture and phylogeny/ontogeny so as to provide a basis for the later mechanistic discussions.
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Clinical Neurophysiology, 2000
REM sleep is the stage associated with vivid dream mentation, desynchronous cortical EEG, and atonia of antigravitary muscles. REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is characterized by the intermittent loss of REM sleep atonia and by the appearance of elaborate motor activity associated with dream mentation.
Luigi Ferini-Strambi, Marco Zucconi
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REM sleep is the stage associated with vivid dream mentation, desynchronous cortical EEG, and atonia of antigravitary muscles. REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is characterized by the intermittent loss of REM sleep atonia and by the appearance of elaborate motor activity associated with dream mentation.
Luigi Ferini-Strambi, Marco Zucconi
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1998
Most studies of sleep have been conducted in humans, with lesser numbers in "standard" laboratory animals such as the rat, rabbit and dog. Relatively few studies have been conducted of the more than 4000 other mammalian species. However, those studies that have been undertaken clearly show that REM sleep amounts vary enormously across the animal ...
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Most studies of sleep have been conducted in humans, with lesser numbers in "standard" laboratory animals such as the rat, rabbit and dog. Relatively few studies have been conducted of the more than 4000 other mammalian species. However, those studies that have been undertaken clearly show that REM sleep amounts vary enormously across the animal ...
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REM sleep and neurodegeneration
Journal of Sleep ResearchSummarySeveral brainstem, subcortical and cortical areas are involved in the generation of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. The alteration of these structures as a result of a neurodegenerative process may therefore lead to REM sleep anomalies.
Laura Pérez‐Carbonell, Alex Iranzo
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2017
Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a brain disorder, characterized by the dream enactment during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep due to a lack of physiologic muscle atonia and increased muscle twitching. Schenk was the first to describe this disorder in 1986; however, few authors reported in the 1970-1980s loss of physiological muscle ...
Panagiotis Bargiotas+1 more
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Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a brain disorder, characterized by the dream enactment during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep due to a lack of physiologic muscle atonia and increased muscle twitching. Schenk was the first to describe this disorder in 1986; however, few authors reported in the 1970-1980s loss of physiological muscle ...
Panagiotis Bargiotas+1 more
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SUMMARY The discovery, 40 years ago, of REM sleep and of its putative association with dreaming in the adult human raised the possibility that neuroscientific investigations of REM‐sleep physiology would someday ‘explain’ the distinctive features of dream experience. I argue here against the possibility, since replicated psychological data demonstrate
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