Results 41 to 50 of about 8,290 (174)
The study reveals that optimizing various parameters of sonodynamic therapy (SDT), including the functional characteristics of sonosensitizers and the optimization of acoustic parameters, can significantly enhance SDT therapeutic efficacy. When combined with chemotherapy, this approach effectively overcomes tumor resistance and induces antitumor immune
Zhuoran Gong+6 more
wiley +1 more source
An evaluation of U-Net in Renal Structure Segmentation [PDF]
Renal structure segmentation from computed tomography angiography~(CTA) is essential for many computer-assisted renal cancer treatment applications. Kidney PArsing~(KiPA 2022) Challenge aims to build a fine-grained multi-structure dataset and improve the segmentation of multiple renal structures.
arxiv
Objective We aimed to study the disease course, outcomes, and predictors of outcome in pediatric‐onset antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)–associated vasculitis (AAV) affecting the kidneys. Methods Patients eligible for this study had a diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), microscopic polyangiitis, or ANCA‐positive pauci‐immune ...
Kirandeep K. Toor+39 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract ASPECT‐NP, a phase 3 trial of ceftolozane/tazobactam in hospital‐acquired/ventilator‐associated bacterial pneumonia (HABP/VABP), excluded patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD). A modeling/simulation approach was undertaken to inform optimal dosing in this population, using previously developed ceftolozane and tazobactam population ...
Hwa‐Ping Feng+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective Two randomized trials for patients with diffuse systemic sclerosis (SSc) demonstrated an overall survival (OS) and event‐free survival (EFS) advantage of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT) using CD34+ selected peripheral blood stem cells (PBSCs) compared with monthly cyclophosphamide (CY).
George E. Georges+16 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Maribavir, an orally bioavailable antiviral, has shown superior activity against posttransplant cytomegalovirus infection compared with conventional antivirals. It is primarily metabolized in the liver. This open‐label, single‐center study evaluated the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics of maribavir in nontransplant ...
Ivy Song+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Aims The aim of this phase 1 trial was to assess the pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of balcinrenone (previously AZD9977) in participants with severe renal impairment vs. those with normal renal function. Methods Participants with severe renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2) not on dialysis were ...
Chandrali S. Bhattacharya+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Aim Heart transplantation (HT) is frequently complicated by chronic kidney disease, of which tacrolimus‐related nephrotoxicity is an important cause. In kidney and liver transplant recipients, fast tacrolimus metabolism (defined as a low concentration‐to‐dose [C0/D] ratio), negatively affects kidney function.
Maaike R. Schagen+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Aims Antimicrobial prophylaxis is central in preventing postoperative spine infections, yet knowledge on clinical target spine tissue concentrations remain limited. Current dosing regimens often involve fixed doses based on empirical knowledge, surrogate measures, non‐clinical evidence and methodology of variying quality.
Magnus Andreas Hvistendahl+6 more
wiley +1 more source
The impact of race/ethnicity on pancreaticoduodenectomy outcomes for pancreatic cancer
Abstract Purpose To investigate the impact of race/ethnicity on surgical outcomes following pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic cancer. Methods A retrospective review of patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy for adenocarcinoma in the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) database from 2014 to 2019.
Yahya Alwatari+8 more
wiley +1 more source