Results 71 to 80 of about 1,806 (222)

Renormalization in non-relativistic quantum mechanics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
A problem of non-relativistic quantum mechanics solved using regularization and renormalization techniques is presented in this thesis. After a general introduction of these techniques, they are applied to a problem in classical electromagnetism and to ...
Tagliazucchi, Matteo
core  

The Benjamin–Ono Equation in the Zero‐Dispersion Limit for Rational Initial Data: Generation of Dispersive Shock Waves

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 9, Page 2107-2157, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The leading‐order asymptotic behavior of the solution of the Cauchy initial‐value problem for the Benjamin–Ono equation in L2(R)$L^2(\mathbb {R})$ is obtained explicitly for generic rational initial data u0$u_0$. An explicit asymptotic wave profile uZD(t,x;ε)$u^\mathrm{ZD}(t,x;\epsilon)$ is given, in terms of the branches of the multivalued ...
Elliot Blackstone   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

B → K∗µ+µ− and Form Factors for Semi-Leptonic and Radiative B Decays [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The hadronic environment of the LHC favours the study of exclusive modes, and of these semi-leptonic and radiative B decays will play a leading role in the search for new physics (NP).
BHARUCHA, AOIFE,KATY,MANEK   +1 more
core  

Renormalization group and fixed points: in quantum field theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This Brief presents an introduction to the theory of the renormalization group in the context of quantum field theories of relevance to particle physics. Emphasis is placed on gaining a physical understanding of the running of the couplings.
Hollowood, Timothy J
core   +1 more source

The Huang–Yang Formula for the Low‐Density Fermi Gas: Upper Bound

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 8, Page 1919-1972, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We study the ground state energy of a gas of spin 1/2$1/2$ fermions with repulsive short‐range interactions. We derive an upper bound that agrees, at low density ϱ$\varrho$, with the Huang–Yang conjecture. The latter captures the first three terms in an asymptotic low‐density expansion, and in particular the Huang–Yang correction term of order
Emanuela L. Giacomelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mingling of the infrared and ultraviolet and the “cosmological constant” for interacting QFT in 2d

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We propose a proper definition of the vacuum expectation value of the stress energy tensor 〈0| T μν | 0〉 for integrable quantum field theories in two spacetime dimensions, which is the analog of the cosmological constant in 4d.
André LeClair
doaj   +1 more source

Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 8, Page 1973-2102, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley   +1 more source

The three-loop anomalous dimension and the four-loop β-function for N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 SQED regularized by higher derivatives

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
For N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 SQED with N f flavors regularized by higher derivatives in the general ξ-gauge we calculate the three-loop anomalous dimension of the matter superfields defined in terms of the bare coupling constant and demonstrate its gauge ...
I. E. Shirokov, K. V. Stepanyantz
doaj   +1 more source

A Data‐Driven Closed‐Loop Control Approach to Drive Neural State Transitions for Mechanistic Insight

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 11, 01 August 2026.
The study introduces a data‐driven framework combining dynamical systems reconstruction and closed‐loop control to analyze brain‐state transitions in remitted depression. Using fMRI data, we show that these individuals more easily enter but struggle to exit sad mood states, revealing altered connectivity and potential neuromodulation targets for ...
Niklas Emonds   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regularization versus Renormalization: Why Are Casimir Energy Differences So Often Finite? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
One of the very first applications of the quantum field theoretic vacuum state was in the development of the notion of Casimir energy. Now, field theoretic Casimir energies, considered individually, are always infinite.
Matt Visser
core   +1 more source

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