Results 81 to 90 of about 12,582,216 (326)

Stochastic renormalization group and gradient flow

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
A non-perturbative and continuous definition of RG transformations as stochastic processes is proposed, inspired by the observation that the functional RG equations for effective Boltzmann factors may be interpreted as Fokker-Planck equations. The result
Andrea Carosso
doaj   +1 more source

Constraints on beta functions in field theories

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2022
The $\beta$-functions describe how couplings run under the renormalization group flow in field theories. In general, all couplings that respect the symmetry and locality are generated under the renormalization group flow, and the exact renormalization
Han Ma, Sung-Sik Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Renormalization group evolution of dimension-seven baryon- and lepton-number-violating operators [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2016
We study dimension-seven operators in standard model effective field theory. These operators are classified into two sets, one violating lepton number but preserving baryon number (ΔL = ±2, ΔB = 0) and the other violating both but preserving their sum ...
Y. Liao, Xiao-Dong Ma
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Strategies for Controlling Emission Anisotropy in Lead Halide Perovskite Emitters for LED Outcoupling Enhancement

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The rise of lead halide perovskite semiconductors has enabled high‐performance LEDs with internal quantum efficiencies approaching 100%. In order to further enhance the external quantum efficiencies limited by light outcoupling effects, in this account, the strategies for reducing energy dissipation through the substrate, waveguide, and evanescent ...
Tommaso Marcato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ambipolar‐To‐Unipolar Conversion in Ultrathin 2D Semiconductors

open access: yesSmall Structures, Volume 3, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
The applications of many 2D semiconductors have attracted considerable attention, but are severely limited by their ambipolar characteristics, which has sparked controversy about rethinking their potential. Thus, a comprehensive review is necessary for in‐depth understanding and to propose the optimum solutions for ambipolar treatment. Furthermore, the
Mohammed Ismail Beddiar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renormalization Group Functional Equations

open access: yes, 2010
Functional conjugation methods are used to analyze the global structure of various renormalization group trajectories, and to gain insight into the interplay between continuous and discrete rescaling.
A. B. Zamolodchikov   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Functional and local renormalization groups [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2015
We discuss the relation between functional renormalization group (FRG) and local renormalization group (LRG), focussing on the two dimensional case as an example. We show that away from criticality the Wess-Zumino action is described by a derivative expansion with coefficients naturally related to RG quantities.
Codello A, D'Odorico G, Pagani C
openaire   +5 more sources

Slow Hot Carrier Cooling and Quasi‐Fermi Shift Dynamics in Few‐Layer α‐In2Se3 via Transient Absorption Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy reveals that α‐In2Se3, a non‐toxic and air‐stable 2D material, demonstrates slow hot carrier (HC) cooling (≈35 ps), comparable to perovskites. This prolonged cooling can enable efficient energy extraction. Comprehensive analysis captures key HC dynamics, such as quasi‐Fermi shifts, many‐body interactions, and
Sung Bok Seo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renormalization group independence of Cosmological Attractors

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2017
The large class of inflationary models known as α- and ξ-attractors gives identical cosmological predictions at tree level (at leading order in inverse power of the number of efolds).
Jacopo Fumagalli
doaj   +1 more source

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