Results 41 to 50 of about 146,309 (137)

Neural Basis for Priming of Pop-Out during Visual Search Revealed with fMRI [PDF]

, 2017
Maljkovic and Nakayama first showed that visual search efficiency can be influenced by priming effects. Even "pop-out” targets (defined by unique color) are judged quicker if they appear at the same location and/or in the same color as on the preceding ...
Driver, Jon, Kristjánsson, Árni, Macaluso, Emiliano, Schwartz, Sophie, Vuilleumier, Patrik   +4 more
core  

Advancing liquid atmospheric pressure matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry toward ultra-high-throughput analysis [PDF]

, 2020
Label-free high-throughput screening using mass spectrometry has the potential to provide rapid large-scale sample analysis at a speed of more than one sample per second.
Brown, Jeffery, Cramer, Rainer, Hartmane, Evita, Krenkel, Henriette, Morris, Michael, Piras, Cristian   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Room temperature "optical nanodiamond hyperpolarizer": Physics, design, and operation. [PDF]

, 2020
Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) is a powerful suite of techniques that deliver multifold signal enhancements in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and MRI.
Aguilar, A, Ajoy, A, Druga, E, Gierth, M, Han, B, Liu, K, Meriles, CA, Nazaryan, R, Oon, JT, Pines, A, Reimer, JA, Safvati, B, Suter, D, Tsang, R, Walton, JH   +14 more
core  

Overlapping patterns of neural activity for different forms of novelty in fMRI

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014
When stimuli are presented multiple times, the neural response to repeated stimuli is reduced relative to novel stimuli (repetition suppression). Responses to different types of novelty were examined. Stimulus novelty was examined by contrasting first vs.
Colin Shaun Hawco, Martin eLepage
doaj   +1 more source

Perceptual and Semantic Contributions to Repetition Priming of Environmental Sounds [PDF]

, 2017
Repetition of environmental sounds, like their visual counterparts, can facilitate behavior and modulate neural responses, exemplifying plasticity in how auditory objects are represented or accessed.
Clarke, Stephanie, Cocchi, Luca, De Lucia, Marzia, Martuzzi, Roberto, Meuli, Reto A., Murray, Micah M.   +5 more
core  

Human frontal eye fields and spatial priming of pop-out [PDF]

, 2007
"Priming of pop-out" is a form of implicit memory that facilitates detection of a recently inspected search target. Repeated presentation of a target's features or its spatial position improves detection speed (feature/spatial priming).
Cowey, A, Muggleton, NG, O'Shea, J, Walsh, V   +3 more
core   +1 more source

From reference to sense: how the brain encodes meaning for speaking

Frontiers in Psychology, 2012
In speaking, semantic encoding is the conversion of a nonverbal mental representation (the reference) into a semantic structure suitable for expression (the sense).
Laura eMenenti, Laura eMenenti, Karl Magnus ePetersson, Peter eHagoort, Peter eHagoort   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using fNIRS to examine occipital and temporal responses to stimulus repetition in young infants: Evidence of selective frontal cortex involvement

Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2017
How does the developing brain respond to recent experience? Repetition suppression (RS) is a robust and well-characterized response of to recent experience found, predominantly, in the perceptual cortices of the adult brain.
Lauren L. Emberson, Grace Cannon, Holly Palmeri, John E. Richards, Richard N. Aslin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Cortical Plasticity Induced by Active Associative Learning of Novel Words in Human Adults

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Human speech requires that new words are routinely memorized, yet neurocognitive mechanisms of such acquisition of memory remain highly debatable. Major controversy concerns the question whether cortical plasticity related to word learning occurs in ...
Alexandra M. Razorenova, Alexandra M. Razorenova, Boris V. Chernyshev, Boris V. Chernyshev, Boris V. Chernyshev, Anastasia Yu Nikolaeva, Anna V. Butorina, Anna V. Butorina, Andrey O. Prokofyev, Nikita B. Tyulenev, Tatiana A. Stroganova   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constrained structure of ancient Chinese poetry facilitates speech content grouping

, 2020
Ancient Chinese poetry is constituted by structured language that deviates from ordinary language usage [1, 2]; its poetic genres impose unique combinatory constraints on linguistic elements [3].
Blohm, S., Cai, Q., Ma, M., Teng, X., Tian, X., Yang, J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source