Results 51 to 60 of about 1,281 (216)
Diversity and complexity in neural organoids
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley +1 more source
An isoform of 14‐3‐3 protein regulates transbilayer lipid movement at the plasma membrane
Loss of 14‐3‐3ζ in CHO cells confers resistance to exogenous phosphatidylserine (PS) and impairs endocytosis‐independent inward flip‐flop of fluorescent PS at the plasma membrane. RNAi‐mediated knockdown reproduces this defect, while no additive effect is seen in ATP11C‐deficient cells.
Akiko Yamaji‐Hasegawa +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Reproductive barriers limit gene flow and drive population divergence. Sperm morphology plays an important role in reproductive barriers, as successful fertilization depends on how well sperm perform in the female environment.
Luisa Kumpitsch +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The gut microbiota, comprising trillions of bacteria, fungi, and viruses, exists in symbiosis with the host. As the largest microbial ecosystem in the human body.
Lulu Fu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Experience of anti-adhesion barrier in the complex therapy of patients with uterine factor infertility [PDF]
N.I. Nasyrova1,2, Yu.E. Dobrokhotova2, L.A. Ozolinya2, M.Z. Argun1, K.V. Mirskaya1 1Central Clinical Hospital of Civil Aviation, Moscow, Russian Federation 2Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation Aim:
N.I. Nasyrova +4 more
doaj
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley +1 more source
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Mating Patterns and Postzygotic Barriers in a Hybrid Swarm of Two Closely Related Pigeon Species
Hybrid zones provide a valuable framework for understanding evolutionary pathways. We investigated mating patterns and reproductive barriers using captive individuals derived from a natural hybrid swarm between hill pigeons (Columba rupestris) and feral ...
Jin‐yong Kim +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson +6 more
wiley +1 more source

