Results 21 to 30 of about 1,102,149 (353)

Economic consequences of reproductive performance in dairy cattle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The net economic value of reproductive efficiency in dairy cattle was estimated using a stochastic dynamic simulation model. The objective was to compare the economic consequences of reproductive performance scenarios (“average” and “poor”) of a cow ...
Hogeveen, H.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

The effect of temperature on the reproduction of Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri (Oligochaeta: Tubificidae)

open access: yesZoologia (Curitiba), 2009
The tubificid worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Claparede, 1862 is widely used as an indicator of organic pollution in aquatic environments. Nevertheless, little is known about its biology.
Haroldo L. S. Nascimento   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

How the Infestation Level of Varroa destructor Affects the Distribution Pattern of Multi-Infested Cells in Worker Brood of Apis mellifera

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences, 2020
The mite Varroa destructor, the main ectoparasite of honey bees, is a threat to apiculture worldwide. Understanding the ecological interactions between Varroa and honeybees is fundamental for reducing mite impact in apiaries.
Ignazio Floris   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental conditions during early life accelerate the rate of senescence in a short-lived passerine bird [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Environmental conditions experienced in early life may shape subsequent phenotypic traits including life history. We investigated how predation risk caused by domestic cats (Felis silvestris catus) and local breeding density affected patterns of ...
Balbontín Arenas, Javier   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

The geometry of reaction norms yields insights on classical fitness functions for Great Lakes salmon. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Life history theory examines how characteristics of organisms, such as age and size at maturity, may vary through natural selection as evolutionary responses that optimize fitness.
Breck, James E   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

A Brief Theory of Epidemic Kinetics

open access: yesBiology, 2020
In the context of the COVID-19 epidemic, and on the basis of the Theory of Dynamical Systems, we propose a simple theoretical approach for the expansion of contagious diseases, with a particular focus on viral respiratory tracts.
François Louchet
doaj   +1 more source

Early maternal experience shapes offspring performance in the wild [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Both the environments experienced by a mother as a juvenile and an adult can affect her investment in offspring. However, the implications of these maternal legacies, both juvenile and adult, for offspring fitness in natural populations are unclear.
Armstrong, J.D.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Born to Win: Reproductive Health Policy and Urban Education Returns in China

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2022
This study explores the relationship between China's reproductive health policy and the rate of return on urban education by using fixed-effect, mediating-effect, and breakpoint regression models.
Qing Gao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bounding reproductive rates in state‐space models for animal population dynamics

open access: yesEcosphere, 2018
Time‐series models applied in the study of animal population dynamics commonly assume linearity on the log‐scale, leading to log‐normally distributed rates of increase.
Martin Sköld, Jonas Knape
doaj   +1 more source

Life table parameters of fig mite, Eotetranychus hirsti (Acari: Tetranychidae) under laboratory conditions

open access: yesPersian Journal of Acarology, 2013
Fig mite, Eotetranychus hirsti Pritchard & Baker, 1955, is one of the major pests of fig trees in Estahban (Fars province, Iran). Life table parameters of E. hirsti were studied at 30±1 °C, 60±10% R.H.
Negar Daneshnia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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