Results 251 to 260 of about 65,210 (292)
A Retrospective on the Bretton Woods System: Lessons for International Monetary Reform [PDF]
Edward M. Bernstein +3 more
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The dynamic volatility nexus of geo-political risks, stocks, bond, bitcoin, gold and oil during COVID-19 and Russian-Ukraine war. [PDF]
PLoS OneShaik M +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
The global dollar: trends and issues in official and private international finance [PDF]
Deborah L. Allen, Leroy O. Laney
core
Death of a Reserve Currency [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2014 The Dutch bank florin was the dominant currency in Europe during much of the 17th and 18th centuries. The florin, a fiat money, was managed by an early central bank, the Bank of Amsterdam. Using a new reconstruction of the Bank of Amsterdam's balance sheet, we analyze the florin's loss of reserve currency status during the period 1781–92.
Quinn, Stephen F., Roberds, William
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2015
There has been a recent demand from Germany’s Bundesbank to repatriate a large portion of its gold reserves held abroad in the Federal Reserve of the USA. By 2020, Germany wants 50 percent of its total gold reserves back in Frankfurt – including 300 tons from the Federal Reserve.
Dipak Basu, Victoria Miroshnik
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There has been a recent demand from Germany’s Bundesbank to repatriate a large portion of its gold reserves held abroad in the Federal Reserve of the USA. By 2020, Germany wants 50 percent of its total gold reserves back in Frankfurt – including 300 tons from the Federal Reserve.
Dipak Basu, Victoria Miroshnik
openaire +2 more sources
2014
Reserve currencies play a complex role in international finance. The ‘reserve’ function itself refers to the fact that assets denominated in these currencies are held in the official reserves of foreign central banks. But this reserve function usually grows out of and is closely connected to the use of the currency — strictly, of assets and instruments
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Reserve currencies play a complex role in international finance. The ‘reserve’ function itself refers to the fact that assets denominated in these currencies are held in the official reserves of foreign central banks. But this reserve function usually grows out of and is closely connected to the use of the currency — strictly, of assets and instruments
openaire +2 more sources
Commodity Reserve Currency: A Critique
Journal of Political Economy, 1942URING the last two decades a number of proposals have been made relating variously to the storage of surplus commodities, the use of basic commodities as backing for money, and the stabilization of the price level.' The more pertinent of the ideas contained in these proposals have recently been synthesized in a plan for a commodity reserve currency ...
W. T. M. Beale, +2 more
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Currency composition of reserves, trade invoicing and currency movements
Emerging Markets Review, 2015Abstract This article analyses the relationships among the unit of account and means of exchange functions of an international currency, on the one hand, and its store of value in official use, on the other hand. Historical evidence links the currency composition of reserves to currency movements.
Hiroyuki Ito +2 more
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Renminbi: A New Reserve Currency
2017This chapter focuses on the study of what China has done and might need to further do in order to make its Renminbi a successful reserve currency of the world. It consists of five sections. Section 20.1 attempts from three angles to analyze the following issues related to RMB offshore market: how cross-border flows of RMB impact the domestic economy ...
Jeffrey Yi-Lin Forrest +2 more
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