Results 261 to 270 of about 3,320,969 (355)

Uncovering the Lipid Interface in Neurotransmission: Single Molecule Measurements of Neurotransmitters Interacting with Membranes Reveal Species Dependent Membrane Binding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐molecule whispering gallery mode sensors, neurotransmitter‐specific membrane binding signatures are measured that reveal intrinsically distinct interaction kinetics and orientations on a lipid membrane. Abstract Neurotransmitters (NTs) have traditionally been understood to act via aqueous‐phase receptor binding, but growing evidence ...
Thomas L. Derrien   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial Rack1 Deficiency Alleviates Alzheimer's Disease Pathology through Enhancing IGF1‐Mediated Astrocytic Phagocytosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disorder. This study demonstrates that microglial Rack1 deficiency decreased Aβ deposition and neuroinflammation and ameliorated cognitive impairments in AD model mice by enhancing IGF1‐mediated astrocytic phagocytosis.
Jingdan Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Tangentially Sensitive Tactile Sensor Reveals the Stick‐Slip Mechanism and Enhances Robotic Tactile Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An ultralight, multilayer anisotropic tactile sensor—an artificial Pacinian corpuscle—exhibits ultrahigh tangential sensitivity (1022 kPa−1) and spatiotemporal sensing. It discriminates static, sliding, and rolling contacts, detects incipient stick–slip via high‑frequency signatures, and enhances robotic touch (100%/98.18% accuracy for active/passive ...
Jinghui Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Observation of Electric‐Field‐Driven Phase Transitions Associated with Energy Storage in Antiferroelectric Films

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The electric‐field‐driven antiferroelectric‐to‐ferroelectric phase transition in epitaxial PbZrO3 films is directly visualized by in situ aberration‐corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy. A sequential transition pathway involving an orthorhombic ferrielectric phase and a monoclinic ferroelectric phase, ultimately stabilizing into a ...
Yan‐Peng Feng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leucine‐Dependent SLC7A5–PGAM5 Interaction Promotes Advanced Atherosclerosis Through Hindering Mitochondrial Function of Macrophages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Higher plasma leucine is associated with increased risk of new‐onset myocardial infarction. Leucine deprivation alleviates advanced atherosclerosis in mice. Tumor‐induced leucine deprivation reprograms macrophage metabolism and increases CD5Lhi macrophages in mouse plaques. Mechanistically, leucine deficiency reduced SLC7A5‐PGAM5 binding in macrophages,
Shan Zhong   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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