Results 31 to 40 of about 1,801 (183)

Long‐term aridity shapes grassland drought resistance and modulates the roles of plant diversity and functional composition

Journal of Ecology, Volume 114, Issue 7, July 2026.
Widely studied stability drivers such as plant diversity and functional composition have only partial explanatory power for short‐term drought resistance of above‐ground productivity in grasslands at a global scale. The abiotic context, particularly long‐term aridity, is crucial for understanding ecosystem responses to rainfall variation and can ...
Diana Bertuol‐Garcia, Liesbeth van den Brink, Michele Carbognani, Manjunatha H. Chandregowda, Amber C. Churchill, Daniela F. Cusack, Maren Dubbert, Jeffrey S. Dukes, Mary Ellyn DuPre, Nico Eisenhauer, T’ai Gladys Whittingham Forte, Yann Hautier, Andrew Hector, Hugh A. L. Henry, Anke Jentsch, Sally Koerner, Angelika Kübert, Emma Ladouceur, Daniel C. Laughlin, María Grisel Longo, Alejandro Loydi, Akira S. Mori, Seth M. Munson, Uffe N. Nielsen, Timothy J. Ohlert, Gastón R. Oñatibia, Rafael Otfinowski, Meelis Pärtel, Gustavo Brant Paterno, Josep Peñuelas, Pablo L. Peri, Alessandro Petraglia, Juan Manuel Piñeiro, Sally A. Power, Yolanda Pueyo, William E. Rogers, Braulio A. Santos, Melinda D. Smith, Andreas Stampfli, Rachel J. Standish, Michelle Tedder, George R. Wheeler, Jennifer Williams, Michaela Zeiter, Nancy Shackelford   +44 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canalized to heat, plastic to cold: adaptive coordination of leaf and seed strategies in populations spanning an elevational gradient

New Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 2, Page 873-884, April 2026.
Summary In tropical mountains, surviving temperature extremes demands finely tuned strategies. We investigated how populations of the bromeliad Pitcairnia flammea across a 2200 m elevational gradient balance genetic canalization and plasticity, and whether thermal strategies are coordinated between seeds and leaves.
Cleber J. N. Chaves, Danilo U. Tavares, Isabella V. Lemos‐Silva, João P. S. P. Bento, Henrique Vilela‐Bianchini, Paulo Aecyo, Tami C. Cacossi, Marília M. Tavares, Gabriel P. Sabino, Vitor de A. Kamimura, Wagner L. dos Santos, Lucas N. Gonçalves, Karina T. Silva, Juliana L. S. Mayer, Rafael V. Ribeiro, Diego Escobar‐Escobar, Kenneth J. Feeley, Clarisse Palma‐Silva   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leaf Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy for Early Detection of Ceratocystis Wilt in Eucalyptus Cuttings

Forest Pathology, Volume 55, Issue 6, December 2025.
ABSTRACT The increasing global demand for products derived from Eucalyptus spp. has stimulated its production in Brazil. However, productivity has declined in recent years due to several factors, with Ceratocystis wilt being one of the most significant.
Márcia I. L. Santiago, Marston H. D. Franceschini, Emerson M. Del Ponte, Cibele H. do Amaral, Rafael F. Alfenas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

INTERVALO ÓTIMO DE POTENCIAL DA ÁGUA NO SOLO: UM CONCEITO PARA AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE FÍSICA DO SOLO E MANEJO DA ÁGUA NA AGRICULTURA IRRIGADA

Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, 1999
RESUMO O manejo de irrigação tem sido estabelecido considerando-se apenas o potencial da água no solo, como fator limitante para o crescimento das plantas.
Cássio Antônio Tormena, Álvaro Pires da Silva, Antônio Carlos Andrade Gonçalves, Marcos Vinícius Folegatti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable control of Dalbulus maidis: A field study with entomopathogenic fungi

Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 173, Issue 11, Page 1156-1164, November 2025.
Dalbulus maidis, a plant pathogen vector, poses a serious threat to maize production and food security. We investigated the potential synergistic effects between formulations based on entomopathogenic fungi and corn hybrids with varying resistance to maize stunt complex and Maize rayado fino virus. The combined management of M. anisopliae + B. bassiana
Priscilla T. N. Maia, Nathan M. Santos, Simone M. Mendes, Vinicius M. Marques, Marcos Antonio M. Fadini, Barbara Luísa S. Silva, Dagma D. S. Araujo, Luciano V. Cota, Ivênio R. Oliveira   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selección preliminar de plantas de arroz con resistencia vertical A pyricularia oryzae Cav. por inducción de mutaciones

Uniciencia, 1992
Con la finalidad de obtener y seleccionar plantas con resistencia vertical a la enfermedad, se irradiaron en una fuente de Cobalto60, en dosis de 15 y 20 krads, semillas de arroz del cultivar CR-1113 susceptible a Pyricularia oryzae Cav. En la segunda
A Cruz, R. Orozco, J. Madriz, R. Salazar, A. Brenes   +4 more
doaj  

Promoção de crescimento e indução de resistência à antracnose por Trichoderma spp. em pepineiro

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 2011
O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar o efeito de 60 isolados de Trichoderma e do produto Trichodermil na promoção do crescimento e na indução de resistência sistêmica à antracnose, causada por Colletotrichum lagenarium em pepineiro, além de ...
Veronica Nogueira da Silva, Sylvia Dias Guzzo, Cleusa Maria Mantovanello Lucon, Ricardo Harakava   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogenomic insights into the origin of the Norton grape

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page 1458-1468, September 2025.
Challenges in viticulture such as disease resistance have renewed interest in underutilized cultivars. The Norton grape, one of the earliest popular North American grape cultivars, holds the potential to produce exceptional wine while being resistant to pests and disease. Yet, the ancestry of the Norton grape is controversial.
Luke Sparreo, Alicia Talavera, Ze‐Long Nie, Gabriel Johnson, Robert Literman, Sara Handy, Jun Wen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determinação dos tipos de resistência em genótipos de feijoeiro ao ataque de Zabrotes subfasciatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)

Revista Ceres, 2011
O Zabrotes subfasciatus (Boheman, 1833) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) é considerado a principal praga do feijão armazenado. O método de controle mais utilizado tem sido o uso de inseticidas; no entanto outros métodos podem ser empregados, como, por exemplo, a ...
Carolina Prado Batista de Moraes, Arlindo Leal Boiça Junior, Joseane Rodrigues de Souza, Jacqueline Tonielo da Costa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulating reciprocity: How human–plant relations support Indigenous cultural revitalization and stewardship in the Ecuadorian Amazon

People and Nature, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page 1151-1170, May 2025.
Abstract Human–plant relations shed light on forms of reciprocity in Indigenous territorial stewardship. This article shows how Cofán, Siona and Siekopai (also Secoya or Airo Pai in Peru) Indigenous Peoples in the western Amazon collect, cultivate and use yoco (Paullinia yoco) to promote communal conviviality, reclaim once‐threatened cultural practices
Joel E. Correia, Justino Piaguage Lucitante, Luke Weiss, Nelly Narváez, Luciano Lucitante, Aníbal Biaguaje, Yolanda Piaguaje, Alicia Suale, Adriano Payaguaje, Esperanza Piaguage, Cynthia Simmons, Michael Esbach   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source