Results 131 to 140 of about 3,274,048 (287)

Measurements of the inherent optical properties of aqueous suspensions of microplastics

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters
Libraries of inherent optical properties (IOPs) of microplastics are sparse, yet they are essential for the development of optical techniques to detect and quantify microplastics in the ocean.
Daniel Koestner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semantic Modeling in Materials Science and Engineering With Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology 3.0

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The community‐driven Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology (PMDco) 3.0 is introduced as a Basic Formal Ontology‐aligned semantic backbone for the processing–structure–properties paradigm in Materials Science and Engineering. Modular engineering, automated releases, and validation workflows are highlighted and key semantic patterns for materials ...
Markus Schilling   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

New developments in point-particle simulation: insights from particle-resolved simulations and theory

open access: yes, 2019
The Eulerian-Lagrangian point-particle method has become a leading paradigm in the study of dispersed particle-laden flows. This strategy simultaneously represents the non-continuum physics of the dispersed phase coupled to the continuum physics of the ...
Horwitz, Jeremy
core   +1 more source

Optimization of Flow Uniformity in Fixed-Bed Reactors Using Particle-Resolved Computational Fluid Dynamics and Response Surface Methodology

open access: yesInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering
Fixed-bed reactors are widely employed in chemical processes because of their operational stability and high catalyst-loading capacity. However, their performance is often constrained by complex flow behavior within the packed bed.
Jiahua Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uniform Amorphization of Crystalline Silicon Surfaces Enabled by Deep Ultraviolet Femtosecond Laser Pulses

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Deep‐UV (258 nm) femtosecond pulses enable uniform amorphous silicon writing on Si(100)/(111) with a six‐fold larger fluence amorphization window than NIR methods. Optimized fluence and overlap yield 20–45 nm uniform and continuous amorphous layers. Microscopy shows sharp interfaces, and real‐time reflectivity reveals nanosecond melt–resolidification ...
Wissal Benali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Air-water two phase flow simulation using smoothed particle hydrodynamics

open access: yes, 2012
a new method is proposed for air-water two phase flowsimulation using Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics method: thetwo different fluid phases are treated separately within the same time step.
Xing, Jing Tang   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Interface-resolved simulation of droplet–particle interaction dynamics in multi-particle collisions

open access: yesPhysics of Fluids
Understanding wet particle collisions involving droplets is essential for optimizing industrial processes. This study employs interface-resolved simulations combining the volume of fluid model, surface tension model, particle motion model, and overset grids to analyze particle–droplet interactions.
Zhiheng Fan   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Superlubricity and Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Solvate Ionic Liquids in Hybrid Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic–Steel Interfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Solvate ionic liquids lubrication reduced the coefficient of friction by ∼60% compared to dry sliding, reaching steady‐state values as low as 0.04–0.05. Corrosion weight‐loss measurements in 1 M HCl further demonstrated significant inhibition behavior, with only 100 ppm of [Li(G3)][TFSI] (∼68.5 μL/L) reducing corrosion‐product weight loss by 63 ...
Sameh Dabees   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Geometrical Parameters on Heat Transfer in Liquid-Solid Fluidized Beds

open access: yesSulaimani Journal for Engineering Sciences
A numerical investigation of hydrodynamic and heat transfer characteristics in liquid-solid fluidized beds was conducted using a coupled CFD-DEM approach combined with a thermal model.
Sherko Ahmad Flamarz Al-Arkawazi
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Ultrasound Transmission Through Aberration Layers Using Space‐Coiling Acoustic Metamaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Enhancing ultrasound transmission through an aberration layer exhibiting mismatched impedance with the surrounding medium possesses great implications in imaging and treatment. In this study, we show that a space‐coiling acoustic metamaterial with judiciously tailored structural profile can help improve impedance matching.
Maral Ghanami   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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