Results 101 to 110 of about 5,753,342 (293)

Melanin's Role in Balancing Mechanical Strength and Reproductive Output in Environmentally Stressed Fungal Spores

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Melanin content directly controls fungal spore mechanical properties, with pigmented spores achieving rupture forces two orders of magnitude higher than hyaline spores. Environmental stress drives this quantity‐quality tradeoff; stressed species invest energy in melanin‐reinforced, mechanically superior thick‐walled, super‐hydrophobic spores, while ...
Atul Agrawal, Steven E. Naleway
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Microwave Plasma Engineering of HfO2/C@C Core‐Shell Fibrous Membrane Toward Flexible High‐Performance Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Rapid microwave plasma torch engineering tunes crystal phases, carbon graphitization and oxygen‐vacancy defects in HfO2/C@C core‐shell fibrous membranes. Synergistic multi‐loss effects optimize impedance matching to deliver −65.75 dB reflection loss and a 7.37 GHz effective bandwidth for flexible electromagnetic wave absorption.
Qichao Ding   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large-angle analytical solution of magnetization precession in ferromagnetic resonance

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics
Dynamics of magnetization M driven by microwave are derived analytically from the nonlinear Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert equation. Analytical M and susceptibility are obtained self-consistently under a positive circularly polarized microwave field, $\mathbf{h}
Zhen-Lin Jia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-task learning for terahertz metamaterial molecular fingerprint sensing of α-amino acids

open access: yesMaterials & Design
The terahertz (THz) molecular fingerprints of structurally similar α-amino acids exhibit substantial spectral overlap, which makes them difficult to distinguish using conventional metamaterial sensing.
Chenxi Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of a Fano resonance on the measured transition time scale in solid state photoemission [PDF]

open access: yes
Fundamental quantum transition time scales are accessible through the spin polarization of photoelectrons coming from initially spin-degenerate states for solid-state materials.
Puppin, Michele   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Dimensionality‐Driven Interfacial Electronic Coupling in Carbon‐Supported Gd‐CuO Catalysts for Selective CO2 Electroreduction to Ethylene

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The 2D carbon‐supported Gd–CuO exhibits strong interfacial electronic coupling, abundant oxygen vacancies, and highly exposed active sites, enabling efficient CO enrichment and C─C coupling toward selective and durable CO2‐to‐C2H4 conversion. ABSTRACT Copper‐based catalysts are promising for electrochemical CO2 reduction toward value‐added chemicals ...
Xueya Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation in the Microfibril Angles in Resonance and Non-Resonance Spruce Wood (Picea abies [L.] Karst.)

open access: yesBioResources, 2016
Variation in microfibril angle (MFA) in the S2 of the tangent cell walls of resonance and non-resonance spruce wood (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) used in the manufacture of musical instruments was studied.
Ewa Fabisiak, Przemysław Mania
doaj   +1 more source

Genetically Programmed Shape‐Morphing of Engineered Living Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, bacterial and mammalian engineered living materials (ELMs) are presented, in which living cells direct genetically programmed and enzymatically mediated shape‐morphing. The resulting deformation and shape‐recovery can be actuated in a genetically controlled manner by an ELM incorporating out‐of‐equilibrium counteracting biochemical reactions with
Jan Becker   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angle-Independent Optical Moisture Sensors Based on Hydrogel-Coated Plasmonic Lattice Arrays

open access: yes, 2018
Plasmonic nanostructures provide excellent platforms for colorimetric sensors in chemical, biological, and environmental applications. In contrast to the existing library of plasmonic sensors, we report an angle-independent optical sensor that is ...
Jordan P. Howard-Jennings (4965793)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Protein‐Nanoarchitectures for Low‐Field Intracellular Electro‐Immunomodulation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DHQ‐SDH‐mediated binding of AuNPs drives the formation of interconnected, chain‐like nanoarchitectures with enhanced electrical conductivity. These conductive assemblies undergo macrophage uptake and enable low‐field electrical stimulation, promoting M1‐to‐M2 phenotypic switching with decreased iNOS and increased CD206 expression. Such protein‐mediated
Viktoriya Pakharenko   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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