Results 81 to 90 of about 2,745,402 (246)

Leveraging Symbolic Artificial Intelligence and Fuzzy Logic for Materials Science: A Review of Methods, Challenges, and Applications to Scarce and Imperfect Experimental Data

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores the transformative potential of symbolic artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of materials science, particularly in leveraging experimental data. The article presents several symbolic AI models and discusses their applications in materials science.
Ahmed Amrani, Mohamed‐Ali Belloum, Laurence Boudet, Valentin Fouillard, Edwin Friedmann, Guillaume Lacharme, Ali Mahmoud, Jean‐Philippe Poli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Counterion Dependent Side‐Chain Relaxation Stiffens a Chemically Doped Thienothiophene Copolymer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Oxidation of a thienothiophene copolymer, p(g3TT‐T2), via different doping strategies and dopant molecules resulted in materials with similar oxidation levels and a high electrical conductivity of ≈100 S cm−1. However, mechanical properties varied significantly, with sub‐glass transition temperatures and elastic moduli spanning from –44°C to –3°C and ...
Mariavittoria Craighero, Meghna Jha, Elsa Veronica Flores‐Vela, Joost Kimpel, Andreas Schaefer, Jiali Guo, Jesika Asatryan, Alberto Peinador Veiga, Shuichi Haraguchi, Per‐Anders Carlsson, Jaime Martín, Mariano Campoy‐Quiles, Christian Müller   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

When planning fails: Individual differences and error-related brain activity in problem solving. [PDF]

, 2004
The neuronal processes underlying correct and erroneous problem solving were studied in strong and weak problem-solvers using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
Krause, B.J., Kaller, C.P., Spreer, J., Schwarzwald, R., J. M. Unterrainer, H. Hautzel, B. Rahm, R. Schwarzwald, Hautzel, H., Halsband, U., C. C. Ruff, Unterrainer, J.M., C. P. Kaller, Ruff, C.C., U. Halsb, Rahm, B., B. J. Krause, J. Spreer   +17 more
core  

Wearable Smart Patches on Sustainable Chitosan With Reversible Microbial Growth‐Inhibitory Properties

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chitosan, a polysaccharide upcycled from biowaste, has long promised sustainable, biocompatible, and antimicrobial films and devices, an appeal reinforced by its recent regulatory recognition, with several chitosan‐based antibacterial dressings gaining clearance through the Food and Drug Administration's 510(k) pathway.
Jacopo Nicoletti, Kubra Kocak, Andrea Michel, Enrico Cavarzerani, Ali Raza, Petr Rohzin, Nouha Loudhaief, Saimir Frroku, Nicolò Baldovin, Hazrat Bilal, Alvise Perosa, Maurizio Selva, Flavio Rizzolio, Luca Sbuelz, Sabrina Tamburini, Domenico De Fazio, Giovanni Antonio Salvatore   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Shelf Life Predicting Model of Prepackaged Instant Beef Based on Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Shipin gongye ke-ji
Objective: Conducting research on fast, accurate, and non-destructive prediction methods for the shelf life of prepackaged instant beef had great significance for ensuring the safety of the shelf life of product.
Haisheng DONG, Hengyan LIU, Nan XU, Kaifeng HE, Yanbo YU, Haiyun LAN, Bingjian DU, Peng ZANG   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strong Lead‐Free Bioinspired Piezoceramics for Durable Energy Transducers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We fabricated brick‐and‐mortar lead‐free piezoceramics with Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3 monocrystal platelets as bricks and amorphous silica as mortar. The alignment of the bricks and the presence of the amorphous silica led to anisotropic residual stresses. These residual stresses increase the samples toughness, strength and durability while the brick alignment ...
Ruxue Yang, Temesgen Tadeyos Zate, Peiren Wang, Soumyajit Mojumder, Elo Overgaard Mogensen, Oriol Gavalda‐Diaz, Zihe Li, Shitong Zhou, Ajeet Kumar, James Roscow, Hamideh Khanbareh, Astri Bjørnetun Haugen, Florian Bouville   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programming Nanoscale Reaction Environments via Peptide Localization for Gold Nanoparticle Growth in Liposomal Nanoreactors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The liposome nanoreactor method enables uniform metal nanoparticle synthesis using the interior as a reaction environment. We demonstrate that peptide sequences and lipid compositions act as a functional molecular switch to control reaction environments in liposome nanoreactors.
Yuya Abe, Joseph Fox, Zabeada Aslam, Kevin Critchley, Stephen D. Evans, Mina Okochi, Masayoshi Tanaka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging in population science: cardiovascular magnetic resonance in 100,000 participants of UK Biobank - rationale, challenges and approaches. [PDF]

, 2013
UK Biobank is a prospective cohort study with 500,000 participants aged 40 to 69. Recently an enhanced imaging study received funding. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) will be part of a multi-organ, multi-modality imaging visit in 3-4 dedicated UK
Frank E Rademakers, Steffen E Petersen, Petersen, SE, Rademakers, Frank E., Neubauer, Stefan, Nagel, E, Peakman, T, Sellors, J, Peakman, Tim, Petersen, Steffen E., Rademakers, Frank E, Rademakers, FE, Paul Leeson, Nagel, Eike, Matthews, PM, Young, AA, Tim Peakman, Fabian Bamberg, Plein, S, Friedrich, MG, Young, Alistair A, Young, Alistair, Steve Garratt, Jane M Francis, Sven Plein, Francis, Jane M., Rory Collins, Friedrich, Matthias G, Plein, Sven, Bluemke, David A., Young, Alistair A., Alistair A Young, Jonathan Sellors, Collins, Rory, Leeson, Paul, Francis, JM, Bamberg, F, David A Bluemke, Collins, R, Francis, Jane M, Garratt, Steve, Paul M Matthews, Bluemke, David A, Matthews, Paul M, Matthias G Friedrich, Friedrich, Matthias G., Sellors, Jonathan, Bluemke, DA, Garratt, S, Matthews, Paul M., Neubauer, S, Bamberg, Fabian, Petersen, Steffen E, Eike Nagel, Stefan Neubauer, Leeson, P   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Demodulation of Downhole Wireless Electromagnetic 2FSK Signals Based on Stochastic Resonance

Shiyou jixie
The noise interference caused by the electric appliances at and around well site has an impact on the received wireless electromagnetic 2FSK modulation signals,making it difficult to extract signal features when the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)is low ...
Zhang Guohui, Li Weiqin
doaj  

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source