Results 51 to 60 of about 2,664 (259)

Collocation analysis for UMLS knowledge-based word sense disambiguation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND: The effectiveness of knowledge-based word sense disambiguation (WSD) approaches depends in part on the information available in the reference knowledge resource. Off the shelf, these resources are not optimized for WSD and might lack terms to
Alan R Aronson   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Real‐Time Holographic Feedback via Mixed Reality Sensorized Laryngoscope Training System Enhances Pediatric Intubation Training

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
We proposed a Mixed Reality Sensorized Laryngoscope Training System to provide real‐time holographic torque feedback during pediatric endotracheal intubation simulation. Visualization formats are evaluated to reduce tracking error and visual demand.
Jiaqi Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimising Contextual Embeddings for Meaning Conflation Deficiency Resolution in Low-Resourced Languages

open access: yesComputers
Meaning conflation deficiency (MCD) presents a continual obstacle in natural language processing (NLP), especially for low-resourced and morphologically complex languages, where polysemy and contextual ambiguity diminish model precision in word sense ...
Mosima A. Masethe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalising semantic category disambiguation with large lexical resources for fun and profit [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Semantics, 2014
Semantic Category Disambiguation (SCD) is the task of assigning the appropriate semantic category to given spans of text from a fixed set of candidate categories, for example Protein to "Fibrin". SCD is relevant to Natural Language Processing tasks such as Named Entity Recognition, coreference resolution and coordination resolution.
Pontus Stenetorp   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust and Collective Entity Disambiguation through Semantic Embeddings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Entity disambiguation is the task of mapping ambiguous terms in natural-language text to its entities in a knowledge base. It finds its application in the extraction of structured data in RDF (Resource Description Framework) from textual documents, but ...
Granitzer, Michael   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Proper Treatment of Dynamics in Cognitive Science

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This essay examines the relevance of dynamical ideas for cognitive science. On its own, the mere mathematical idea of a dynamical system is too weak to serve as a scientific theory of anything, and dynamical approaches within cognitive science are too rich and varied to be subsumed under a single “dynamical hypothesis.” Instead, after first ...
Randall D. Beer
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Modern Supervised Word Sense Disambiguation Models by Semantic Lexical Resources [PDF]

open access: yesCoRR, 2018
The 11th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2018)
Melacci, Stefano   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Extraction of Linguistic Resources from Multilingual Corpora and their Exploitation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Increasing availability of on-line and off-line multilingual resources along with the developments in the related automatic tools that can process this information, such as GIZA++ (Och & Ney 2003), has made it possible to build new multilingual resources
Shahid, Ahmad
core  

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