Results 21 to 30 of about 1,332,050 (100)

The pleural fluid lactate dehydrogenase/adenosine deaminase ratio differentiates between tuberculous and parapneumonic pleural effusions

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2017
Background Although pleural fluid lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and adenosine deaminase (ADA) levels are often used to distinguish between tuberculous pleural effusion (TPE) and parapneumonic pleural effusion (PPE), this can be challenging as the LDH level
Jinlin Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prophylactic antibiotics for preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia: a pairwise and Bayesian network meta-analysis

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research, 2023
Background The role of prophylactic antibiotics in preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in patients undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) remains unclear.
Shanshan Zha   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-dose N-acetylcysteine for long-term, regular treatment of early-stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (GOLD I–II): study protocol for a multicenter, double-blinded, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial in China

open access: yesTrials, 2020
Introduction The presence of increased oxidative stress and airway inflammation has been proven in subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Heshen Tian   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of intrapleural administration of sodium bicarbonate in patients with acute empyema and complicated parapneumonic effusion: protocol for a prospective, single-arm, interventional study

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases
Background The standard treatment for acute empyema/complicated parapneumonic effusion (CPPE) is antibiotic administration and continuous chest drainage.
Yuichiro Suzukawa   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-throughput next-generation sequencing for identifying pathogens during early-stage post-lung transplantation

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2021
Background High-throughput next-generation sequencing (HT-NGS) has the potential to detect a large variety of pathogens; however, the application of HT-NGS in lung transplant (LTx) recipients remains limited.
Qiao-yan Lian   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correction to: Efficacy and safety of tetramethylpyrazine phosphate on pulmonary hypertension: study protocol for a randomized controlled study

open access: yesTrials, 2020
After publication of our article [1] the authors have notified us of two typos in the Trial status.
Yuqin Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary cryptococcosis complicated with pulmonary aspergillosis: a series of studies and a literature review

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases
Background/Objective With the development of society, pulmonary fungal diseases, represented by pulmonary aspergillosis and pulmonary cryptococcosis, have become increasingly common.
Xidong Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Airway basal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles modulate proliferation, migration and collagen deposition of fibroblasts

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy
Background Human bronchial epithelial cell-derived extracellular vesicles have demonstrated the ability to attenuate fibroblasts activation. However, the specific key effector cell populations mediating this inhibitory effect remain unidentified.
Lisi Luo   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Usefulness of gastric aspirates for diagnosing nontuberculous mycobacteriosis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Distinguishing between nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) and pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is difficult. We aimed to evaluate the usefulness of gastric aspirate examination for NTM-PD diagnosis and for differentiating NTM-PD from ...
Masafumi Shimoda   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rituximab induced sympathetic crashing acute pulmonary oedema in a patient with interstitial lung disease: a rare and lifethreatening complication

open access: yesAsian Journal of Internal Medicine
Rituximab is a monoclonal antibody widely used to treat autoimmune diseases and haematologic malignancies. Although generally well tolerated, it can cause severe infusion-related reactions, including pulmonary complications.
K. Maduranga   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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