Results 81 to 90 of about 486,544 (375)

Predicting Mortality Risk in Viral and Unspecified Pneumonia to Assist Clinicians with COVID-19 ECMO Planning [PDF]

arXiv, 2020
Respiratory complications due to coronavirus disease COVID-19 have claimed tens of thousands of lives in 2020. Many cases of COVID-19 escalate from Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV-2) to viral pneumonia to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) to death.
arxiv  

Identifying ARDS using the Hierarchical Attention Network with Sentence Objectives Framework [PDF]

arXiv, 2021
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening condition that is often undiagnosed or diagnosed late. ARDS is especially prominent in those infected with COVID-19. We explore the automatic identification of ARDS indicators and confounding factors in free-text chest radiograph reports.
arxiv  

Human candidate gene polymorphisms and risk of severe malaria in children in Kilifi, Kenya: a case-control association study [PDF]

, 2018
Background: Human genetic factors are important determinants of malaria risk. We investigated associations between multiple candidate polymorphisms—many related to the structure or function of red blood cells—and risk for severe Plasmodium falciparum ...
Alexander, W Macharia, Anna, Jeffreys, Bancone, G., Benjamin, Tsofa, Carolyne, M Ndila, Christina, Hubbart, Dominic, P Kwiatkowski, Gavin, Band, Geraldine, Clarke, Gideon, Nyutu, Hughes, C., John, Ojal, Kate, Rowlands, Kathryn, Maitland, Kennedy, O Awuondo, Kevin, Marsh, Kirk, A Rockett, Malariagen, Consortium, Mangano, V., Margaret, Mackinnon, Modiano, David, Mohammed, Shebe, Neema, Mturi, Norbert, Peshu, Nuno, Sepúlveda, Silvia, Kariuki, Sophie, Uyoga, Taane, G Clark, Thomas, N Williams   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Jurnal Respirasi, 2018
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a syndrome, a combination of clinical and physiological observations that describe a pathological state. The pathogenesis of ARDS is not completely clear and there is no gold standard for diagnosis.
Arief Bakhtiar, Rena Arusita Maranatha
doaj   +1 more source

Wireless In Situ Catalytic Electron Signaling‐Mediated Transcriptomic Reprogramming for Neuron Regeneration via Adaptable Antennas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A wireless‐charging sustained oxygen release from conductive microgels (SOCO) served as an antenna and an on‐demand O2 release for nerve regeneration is developed. Introducing “electromagnetic messenger”, using external alternating magnetic field (AMF) to enhance catalytic oxygen release and electrical stimulation to promote the reconstruction of blood
Hoi Man Iao, Chih‐Ying Chen, Ya‐Hui Lin, Wan‐Chi Pan, Chun‐Yi Liang, Hsiu‐Ching Liu, Lo‐Jei Ching, Pei‐Yu Weng, Min‐Ren Chiang, Ru‐Siou Hsu, Tsu‐Chin Chou, I‐Chi Lee, Lun‐De Liao, Li‐An Chu, Shih‐Hwa Chiou, Shang‐Hsiu Hu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of COVID-19 Using Heart Rate and Blood Pressure: Lessons Learned from Patients with ARDS [PDF]

arXiv, 2020
The world has been affected by COVID-19 coronavirus. At the time of this study, the number of infected people in the United States is the highest globally (7.9 million infections). Within the infected population, patients diagnosed with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are in more life-threatening circumstances, resulting in severe ...
arxiv  

Evaluation of toxicity effect of Datura innoxia root extract to Clarias gariepinus fingerlings [PDF]

, 2003
Clarias gariepinus fingerlings were exposed 96 hours under laboratory conditions using static bioassays with continuous aeration to determine acute toxicity of Datura innoxia root extract. The LC sub(50) of the exposed fingerlings was 128.83 mg/L.
Ayuba, V.O., Ofojekwu, P.C.
core  

Trypstatin as a Novel TMPRSS2 Inhibitor with Broad‐Spectrum Efficacy against Corona and Influenza Viruses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Trypstatin, a 61‐amino acid Kunitz‐type protease inhibitor derived from human Bikunin, potently inhibits TMPRSS2 and related proteases. It blocks spike‐ and hemagglutinin‐mediated entry of multiple respiratory viruses in vitro reduces SARS‐CoV‐2 replication in human airway cultures, and lowers viral load and symptoms in infected hamsters, demonstrating
Jan Lawrenz, Lukas Wettstein, Armando Rodríguez Alfonso, Rayhane Nchioua, Pascal von Maltitz, Dan Pascal Jean Albers, Fabian Zech, Julie Vandeput, Lieve Naesens, Giorgio Fois, Veronika Neubauer, Nico Preising, Emilia Schmierer, Yasser Almeida‐Hernandez, Moritz Petersen, Ludger Ständker, Sebastian Wiese, Peter Braubach, Manfred Frick, Eberhard Barth, Daniel Sauter, Frank Kirchhoff, Elsa Sanchez‐Garcia, Annelies Stevaert, Jan Münch   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmon-enhanced circular dichroism spectroscopy of chiral drug solutions [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
We investigate the potential of surface plasmon polaritons at noble metal interfaces for surface-enhanced chiroptical sensing of dilute chiral drug solutions. The high quality factor of surface plasmon resonances in both Otto and Kretschmann configurations enables the enhancement of circular dichroism differenatial absorption thanks to the large near ...
arxiv  

Nationwide Trends in Short‐Term Outcomes After Low Anterior Resection for Rectal Cancer: A Pre‐ and Post‐COVID‐19 Analysis From the Japanese National Clinical Database, 2018–2023

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Despite initial challenges, the healthcare system of Japan effectively managed rectal cancer surgeries during and after the COVID‐19 pandemic. Robotic surgery became more widely adopted, and complication rates improved, demonstrating resilience and adaptability in surgical care.
Ryo Seishima, Hideki Endo, Hiromichi Maeda, Taizo Hibi, Masashi Takeuchi, Yusuke Takemura, Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Akinobu Taketomi, Yoshihiro Kakeji, Yasuyuki Seto, Hideki Ueno, Masaki Mori, Ken Shirabe, Yuko Kitagawa   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source