Results 91 to 100 of about 26,981 (283)
Purpose: To study the role of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines, Toll-like receptors in the pathogenesis of respiratory disorders in full-term newborns.Materials and methods.
M. V. Dudareva
doaj +1 more source
Using Latent Class Analysis to Identify ARDS Sub-phenotypes for Enhanced Machine Learning Predictive Performance [PDF]
In this work, we utilize Machine Learning for early recognition of patients at high risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which is critical for successful prevention strategies for this devastating syndrome. The difficulty in early ARDS recognition stems from its complex and heterogenous nature.
arxiv
In extremely preterm infants, nasal continuous positive airway pressure in the delivery room is recommended at the beginning of respiratory support to maintain functional residual volume, improve lung compliance, and increase oxygenation. However, when used in developing nations, these high‐quality studies from developed nations revealed some different
Xiaoting Zhang+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Potential of proteasome inhibitors to inhibit cytokine storm in critical stage COVID-19 patients [PDF]
Patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 show a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations ranging from mild febrile illness and cough up to acute respiratory distress syndrome, multiple organ failure and death. Data from patients with severe clinical manifestations compared to patients with mild symptoms indicate that highly dysregulated exuberant inflammatory
arxiv
Choanal atresia: A review of surgical outcomes in a tertiary medical center
Abstract Introduction Choanal atresia (CA) is a congenital narrowing or obliteration of the posterior nasal aperture. The condition is rare with an incidence of approximately 1 in 5000 to 9000 live births. Objective The aim of this work was to assess the results of treating this condition at the Otolaryngology Department in Oslo University Hospital ...
Sinan Dheyauldeen+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of betamethasone on neonatal respiratory failure in late preterm pregnancies
Background and Objective: Respiratory failure is one of the most important respiratory problems in premature infants. Several studies have shown the efficacy of corticosteroids in gestational age less than 34 weeks.
Haji Seid Javadi E+3 more
doaj
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is a vasoproliferative retinal disease in preterm infants that can lead to disorders and blindness throughout life if not diagnosed and treated at an early age.
M Haghshenas Mojaveri, SA Rasoulinejad
doaj
A damaged-informed lung model for ventilator waveforms [PDF]
The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterized by the acute development of diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) resulting in increased vascular permeability and decreased alveolar gas exchange. Mechanical ventilation is a potentially lifesaving intervention to improve oxygen exchange but has the potential to cause ventilator-induced lung ...
arxiv
Bedside intubation of a child with a difficult airway—The otolaryngologist perspective
Abstract Objectives Children with a difficult airway are prone to severe complications in unplanned intubation events. The otolaryngologist is often required to secure the airway using advanced techniques once the traditional methods have failed to establish safe tracheal intubation.
Inbal Hazkani+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Sepsis and survival in critically ill calves: Risk factors and antimicrobial use
Abstract Background Sepsis is a life‐threatening disease for which critically important antimicrobials (CIA) frequently are used. Diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines for sepsis and critically ill calves are largely lacking. Objectives Identify factors associated with mortality in critically ill calves and describe bacteria obtained from blood ...
Mathilde L. Pas+4 more
wiley +1 more source