Results 91 to 100 of about 26,981 (283)

THE ROLE OF INFLAMMATORY MEDIATORS AND TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS IN NEWBORN BABIES WITH RESPIRATORY DISORDERS, WHO RECEIVE ARTIFICIAL LUNG VENTILATION

open access: yesМедицинский вестник Юга России, 2013
Purpose: To study the role of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines, Toll-like receptors in the pathogenesis of respiratory disorders in full-term newborns.Materials and methods.
M. V. Dudareva
doaj   +1 more source

Using Latent Class Analysis to Identify ARDS Sub-phenotypes for Enhanced Machine Learning Predictive Performance [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
In this work, we utilize Machine Learning for early recognition of patients at high risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which is critical for successful prevention strategies for this devastating syndrome. The difficulty in early ARDS recognition stems from its complex and heterogenous nature.
arxiv  

Continuous positive airway pressure in delivery room in extremely preterm infants: A single‐center retrospective study in China

open access: yesPediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
In extremely preterm infants, nasal continuous positive airway pressure in the delivery room is recommended at the beginning of respiratory support to maintain functional residual volume, improve lung compliance, and increase oxygenation. However, when used in developing nations, these high‐quality studies from developed nations revealed some different
Xiaoting Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential of proteasome inhibitors to inhibit cytokine storm in critical stage COVID-19 patients [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 show a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations ranging from mild febrile illness and cough up to acute respiratory distress syndrome, multiple organ failure and death. Data from patients with severe clinical manifestations compared to patients with mild symptoms indicate that highly dysregulated exuberant inflammatory
arxiv  

Choanal atresia: A review of surgical outcomes in a tertiary medical center

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Choanal atresia (CA) is a congenital narrowing or obliteration of the posterior nasal aperture. The condition is rare with an incidence of approximately 1 in 5000 to 9000 live births. Objective The aim of this work was to assess the results of treating this condition at the Otolaryngology Department in Oslo University Hospital ...
Sinan Dheyauldeen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of betamethasone on neonatal respiratory failure in late preterm pregnancies

open access: yesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان, 2015
Background and Objective: Respiratory failure is one of the most important respiratory problems in premature infants. Several studies have shown the efficacy of corticosteroids in gestational age less than 34 weeks.
Haji Seid Javadi E   +3 more
doaj  

The Relationship between Maternal and Neonatal Diseases and Retinopathy of Prematurity and Its Progression

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, 2021
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is a vasoproliferative retinal disease in preterm infants that can lead to disorders and blindness throughout life if not diagnosed and treated at an early age.
M Haghshenas Mojaveri, SA Rasoulinejad
doaj  

A damaged-informed lung model for ventilator waveforms [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterized by the acute development of diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) resulting in increased vascular permeability and decreased alveolar gas exchange. Mechanical ventilation is a potentially lifesaving intervention to improve oxygen exchange but has the potential to cause ventilator-induced lung ...
arxiv  

Bedside intubation of a child with a difficult airway—The otolaryngologist perspective

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Children with a difficult airway are prone to severe complications in unplanned intubation events. The otolaryngologist is often required to secure the airway using advanced techniques once the traditional methods have failed to establish safe tracheal intubation.
Inbal Hazkani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sepsis and survival in critically ill calves: Risk factors and antimicrobial use

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Volume 37, Issue 1, Page 374-389, January/February 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Sepsis is a life‐threatening disease for which critically important antimicrobials (CIA) frequently are used. Diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines for sepsis and critically ill calves are largely lacking. Objectives Identify factors associated with mortality in critically ill calves and describe bacteria obtained from blood ...
Mathilde L. Pas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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