Results 251 to 260 of about 484,803 (330)

Younger Age and Viral Triggers Were Associated With Post‐Infectious Bronchiolitis Obliterans in French Children

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Post‐infectious bronchiolitis obliterans (PIBO) is a rare but severe chronic paediatric obstructive lung disease, characterised by the obliteration of small airways following severe lower respiratory tract infections. Epidemiological data in Europe remain limited. Methods This multicentre retrospective study examined the characteristics of
Julie Mazenq   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral Oxygenation During Transition and Amplitude‐Integrated Electroencephalography Signals: An Ancillary Study to the COSGOD‐III Trial

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The COSGOD III trial was designed to guide oxygen delivery by cerebral near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) in preterm neonates during the immediate transition after birth and showed a non‐significant increase of 4.3% in survival without cerebral injury compared to the control group.
Christina Schreiner   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surviving Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants Have a Higher Risk of ROP in Sub‐Saharan Africa

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) risk factors have been investigated in population‐based studies from most global regions. No such studies are available from Sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA), where improved neonatal care is increasing the survival of preterm infants at risk of ROP.
Tshilidzi van der Lecq   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Oncological Disease and Congenital Pneumonia Are New Independent Risk Factors for Surfactant Requirements in Late Preterm Infants

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in late preterm (LPT) infants. We also aimed to identify the risk factors associated with surfactant requirement and the clinical outcomes associated with surfactant therapy.
Simonetta Costa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nationwide Danish Register Based Study Showed a Stable Prevalence of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernias From 1994 to 2021 but a Decrease in Syndromic Cases

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a severe malformation with high morbidity and mortality. This Danish study evaluated the birth prevalence, co‐occurring malformations, and temporal trends of CDH over nearly three decades. Methods Nationwide data from the Danish Biobank Register were used to identify liveborn infants diagnosed with ...
Ulrik Lausten‐Thomsen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urinary Calcium and Phosphorus Excretion in Vitamin D‐Sufficient Preterm Infants: Establishing Age‐Specific Normative Data

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim This study evaluated urinary calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) excretion in very low birth weight infants ( < 1500 g, VLBW) without severe morbidity, treated with methylxanthines. Methods Eighty‐one VLBW infants were analysed. Urinary Ca and P and their creatinine ratios were measured biweekly until day 56.
Tomas Matejek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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