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Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Pediatric Clinics of North America, 1986
Increasing knowledge of the pathophysiology of respiratory distress syndrome has led to improvements in clinical management. Future advances in prevention and therapy, including administration of agents to prevent prematurity or to accelerate lung maturation, provision of surfactant replacement, and new techniques of mechanical ventilation, will ...
Ivan D. Frantz, Ann R. Stark
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Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Clinics in Perinatology, 1978
Respiratory distress syndrome is still the most common cause of death in premature infants. During the past decade, major advances in understanding its pathophysiology has made prevention feasible, and development of new modalities of treatment has significantly reduced its mortality rate.
Robert J. Boyle, William Oh
openaire   +3 more sources

Ventilatory Variables and Mechanical Power in Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2021
RATIONALE Mortality in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) has decreased after the adoption of lung-protective strategies. Lower tidal-volumes, lower driving pressures, lower respiratory rates, and higher end-expiratory pressures have all been ...
E. Costa   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Respiratory Development and Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Neonatal Network, 2015
AbstractRespiratory development is crucial for all newborn infants. Premature infants may be born at an early stage of development and lack sufficient surfactant production. This results in respiratory distress syndrome. This article reviews the normal fetal development of the lung as well as the disorder that develops because of an early birth.
Jenny M. Quinn, Lori Baas Rubarth
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The adult respiratory distress Syndrome

Postgraduate Medicine, 1983
The adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is an extreme form of noncardiogenic pulmonary edema associated with alveolar-capillary damage. Clinical features include acute respiratory distress, dyspnea and tachypnea, severe hypoxemia refractory to oxygen therapy, and diffuse bilateral pulmonary infiltrates.
Guillermo Pons   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Calves

Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice, 2009
Respiratory disease syndrome (RDS) is a condition of neonatal calves in which insufficient oxygen uptake and increased retention of carbon dioxide result in respiratory acidosis. This condition is more common in premature calves and seems to be associated with a deficiency of surfactant.
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RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME

Fetal and Maternal Medicine Review, 2008
Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) is due to immaturity of the lungs, primarily the surfactant synthesising system; hence, the risk of RDS is inversely proportional to gestational age. The incidence of RDS has been reduced by the routine use of both antenatal corticosteroids and postnatal surfactant, but still approximately one per cent of babies ...
Anne Greenough, Vadivelam Murthy
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PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF THE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME

Survey of Anesthesiology, 1974
The sequential pathological changes of the respiratory distress syndrome have been assessed in 200 lung biopsies and autopsy specimens over the past ten years. The initial microscopic changes consisted of thromboemboli in pulmonary arterioles. These were followed by congestion and interstitial edema and hemorrhage over the next 24 hours. Intra-alveolar
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The Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Drug Intelligence & Clinical Pharmacy, 1984
The adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common form of acute respiratory failure that has been increasingly reported as associated with a wide variety of medical conditions. Unlike other identifiable pathological events causing severe lung injury, it is now recognized that ARDS is not a single disease, but a complex interaction of ...
Bradley A. Boucher, Tom Foster
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Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome

The American Journal of Nursing, 1975
The respiratory distress syndrome of infancy (RDS), which is also called hyaline membrane disease, is responsible for more deaths among infants and children than any other disease(1 ). Although advances in understanding the pathophysiology of RDS and in the technology of infant care have markedly decreased mortality, this disease remains a significant ...
openaire   +3 more sources

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