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Nutrition in respiratory failure [PDF]
Malnutrition, pneumonia, sepsis, respiratory and other organ failure are the major complications and causes of death in critically ill patients.
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Blood Purification, 2002
Acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are common causes of hypoxemic respiratory failure. Multiple etiologies lead to direct and indirect pulmonary injury that progresses through an acute exudative phase, fibroproliferative phase, and recovery phase.
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Acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are common causes of hypoxemic respiratory failure. Multiple etiologies lead to direct and indirect pulmonary injury that progresses through an acute exudative phase, fibroproliferative phase, and recovery phase.
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American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2020
RATIONALE High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and helmet noninvasive ventilation (NIV) are used for the management of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. OBJECTIVES Physiological comparison of HFNC and helmet NIV in hypoxemic patients.
D. Grieco+14 more
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RATIONALE High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and helmet noninvasive ventilation (NIV) are used for the management of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. OBJECTIVES Physiological comparison of HFNC and helmet NIV in hypoxemic patients.
D. Grieco+14 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Medical Clinics of North America, 1977
Patients with respiratory failure should be approached in a systematic way, with emphasis both in diagnosis and treatment on arterial blood gases. The intelligent assessment of oxygenation, ventilation and acid-base balance, based on physiologic principles, can make the management of these patients very rewarding.
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Patients with respiratory failure should be approached in a systematic way, with emphasis both in diagnosis and treatment on arterial blood gases. The intelligent assessment of oxygenation, ventilation and acid-base balance, based on physiologic principles, can make the management of these patients very rewarding.
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Neuromuscular Respiratory Failure
Neurologic Clinics, 2021Neuromuscular respiratory failure can result from any disease that causes weakness of bulbar and/or respiratory muscles. Once compensatory mechanisms are overwhelmed, hypoxemic and hypercapnic respiratory failure ensues. The diagnosis of neuromuscular respiratory failure is primarily clinical, but arterial blood gases, bedside spirometry, and ...
Eelco F. M. Wijdicks, Tarun D. Singh
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A cough, then respiratory failure
The Lancet, 2000A 72-year-old man with long-standing, moderate kyphoscoliosis went to an accident and emergency department in February, 1997 after choking on some soup. After a fit of violent coughing in the department, he had a respiratory arrest and required intubation and subsequent ventilation in the intensive-care unit.
Richard Fuller, Andrew Stanners
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Bronchoscopy in Respiratory Failure
JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1972To the Editor.— Dr. Renz and associates deserve congratulations for their ingenious method of maintaining ventilation during bronchoscopy with a flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope (219:619,1972). The author has used a similar technique which may be somewhat simpler.
Lowell E. Renz+4 more
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Mechanical Ventilation to Minimize Progression of Lung Injury in Acute Respiratory Failure.
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2017Mechanical ventilation is used to sustain life in patients with acute respiratory failure. A major concern in mechanically ventilated patients is the risk of ventilator-induced lung injury, which is partially prevented by lung-protective ventilation ...
L. Brochard+2 more
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Medical Clinics of North America, 1983
The diseases which are commonly complicated by hypercapnic respiratory failure also compromise the respiratory muscles in several ways. Increased work of breathing, mechanical disadvantage, neuromuscular disease, impaired nutritional status, shock, hypoxemia, acidosis, and deficiency of potassium, magnesium, and inorganic phosphorus are the major non ...
Dudley F. Rochester, Narinder S. Arora
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The diseases which are commonly complicated by hypercapnic respiratory failure also compromise the respiratory muscles in several ways. Increased work of breathing, mechanical disadvantage, neuromuscular disease, impaired nutritional status, shock, hypoxemia, acidosis, and deficiency of potassium, magnesium, and inorganic phosphorus are the major non ...
Dudley F. Rochester, Narinder S. Arora
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Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 2002
The classic entity of neonatal distress syndrome, as a lung disease expressing predominant surfactant deficiency, is currently changing to a more complex disease of the developing lung as a result of the number of extremely immature preterm infants.
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The classic entity of neonatal distress syndrome, as a lung disease expressing predominant surfactant deficiency, is currently changing to a more complex disease of the developing lung as a result of the number of extremely immature preterm infants.
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