Results 61 to 70 of about 36,268 (212)

Estatus ponderal y aptitud cardiorrespiratoria en escolares de la región central del Perú

Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública
Objetivos. Determinar la frecuencia del sobrepeso y obesidad, en función a los niveles de aptitud cardiorrespiratoria (AptCR) en escolares de cuatro distritos de la región central del Perú, y analizar la asociación entre estas variables.
Alcibíades Bustamante, José Maia
doaj  

Toward Prostate Cancer Early Warning with a Self‐Powered Wearable Biosensing Platform Integrated with Machine Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current prostate cancer detection methods remain limited in non‐invasiveness and specificity, prompting interest in urinary biomarkers such as sarcosine. Here, we report a urine‐powered wearable platform for non‐invasive sarcosine detection as a proof‐of‐concept for decentralized early warning.
Jing Xu, Hanxiao Chen, Qichen Yuan, Liucun Yin, Yifang Tao, Hong Wang, Yuquan Xue, Delai Fu, Huan Pang, Tie Chong, Li Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fentanyl‐Responsive Microneedle Patch for Harm Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fentanyl‐responsive microneedle patch is developed as a self‐regulating overdose intervention that releases naloxone upon detecting fentanyl. The system employs aptamer‐functionalized nanoparticles embedded in a swellable polymer matrix to enable rapid, on‐demand drug delivery through the skin.
Penghui Zhao, Zerui Zhou, Tyler Wolter, Huanqing Niu, Yuanzhi Bian, Chixia Tian, Chun Xu, Chenming Zhang, Juhong Chen, Matthew W. Buczynski, Wujin Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of inhaled bronchodilators on dynamic lung mechanics during exercise in COPD: protocol for a randomised, placebo-controlled crossover trial

ERJ Open Research
Background Activity-related dyspnoea in moderate–severe COPD is centrally related to heightened wasted ventilation in the physiological dead space colliding with constraints to tidal expansion due to acute-on-chronic gas trapping.
Karam Alosta, Matthew D. James, Sandra G. Vincent, Reginald M. Smyth, Abed A. Hijleh, Guilherme D. Back, Alessandro Porcella, Nicolle J. Domnik, Denis E. O'Donnell, J. Alberto Neder   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Non‐Canonical Role of SMAD4 in Regulating 3D Genome Architecture to Inhibit Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SMAD4 is identified as a guardian of 3D genome architecture in lung squamous cell carcinoma. Loss of SMAD4 unleashes EP300 at chromatin loop anchors, strengthening enhancer–promoter looping and H3K27ac at the SOX2 locus to drive aberrant SOX2 activation and tumor cell proliferation.
Qian Tang, Chen Lian, Xinyan Han, Xuhan Zhang, Zihan Wang, Boyu Wang, Taoyu Zhu, Xinrui Lin, Xiaolei Wang, Yaping Xu, Manyu Xiao, Zijin Wang, Junming Li, Silin Chen, Yunze Wang, Yufei Liu, Songsong Li, Zuolin Shen, Xi Lu, Xueqi Han, Yilu Zhou, Mingyang Xiao, Jiayi Ran, Xiaoran Cao, Xinyi Xu, Hugo Sámano‐Sánchez, Alfredo Rodríguez, Lian Wang, Shuifang Chen, Zhanyu Xu, Shirong Zhang, Nuo Yang, Yong Tang, Jian Liu   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen Vacancy‐Enriched Platinum Single‐Atom Nanozyme Wrapped in Nanoislands: Unlocking Catalytic Activity and Reprogramming Redox Microenvironment for Osteonecrosis Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CeO2‐x/Pt single‐atom nano‐island is constructed via low‐temperature reduction, featuring abundant oxygen vacancies and an island–sea structure. It delivers outstanding multi‐enzyme‐mimetic activity and ROS‐scavenging efficiency. Density functional theory reveals optimized electronic structures and reaction pathways.
Yang Zhu, Zehui Lv, Xuejie Cai, Penghui Wei, Dengliang Wang, Zhao Wang, Ruoying Wang, Yingjie Wang, Xingdong Yang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Xisheng Weng, Liangfeng Wei   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel two‐hit murine model of inhaled occupational exposure‐induced lung disease

Physiological Reports
The lungs are continuously exposed to environmental insults, rendering the lung epithelium vulnerable to damage and persistent inflammation. Such epithelial damage and prolonged inflammation are hallmark features of various lung diseases, including ...
Melea Barahona, Ashley DeBie, Logan S. Dean, Bethany Klemp, Kaylee Jones, Emmanuel O. Oyewole, Mäelis Wahl, Morgan Pauly, Casey McDermott, Francisco J. Salguero, G. Brooke Anderson, Marcela Henao‐Tamayo, Tara M. Nordgren   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

ARIMAX Modelling: Response of Hass Avocado Respiration Rate to Environmental Factors

Horticulturae
This research explores how random events influence the respiration rate in Hass avocado beyond deterministic models in order to develop better strategies for extending its shelf life.
Anabel Morales-Solis, Artemio Pérez-López, Martha Elva Ramírez-Guzmán, Teodoro Espinosa-Solares, Irán Alia-Tejacal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrinsically Mitochondria‐Targeting Nanozyme via Coordination‐Assembly of Natural Quercetin for Cascade Antioxidant Therapy of Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers that quercetin naturally targets mitochondria. By coordinating quercetin with Fe3+, we engineer an ultrasmall cascade nanozyme (MCN) with superoxide dismutase‐catalase activities. MCN crosses the damaged blood–brain barrier, scavenges mitochondrial ROS, prevents mitochondrial DNA leakage, and blocks the cGAS‐STING pathway, thereby ...
Wenxuan Zheng, Zhicheng Wang, Xin Zhou, Shuya Wang, Xiaojing Shi, Tingli Xiong, Ruishi Li, Yuting Lin, Zhen Chen, Jiawen Wei, Fei Li, Jinwen Ge, Kelong Ai, Chong Liu, Guiming Deng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pemt Inhibition‐Mediated Vdac1 Oligomerization Regulates Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Apoptosis, and Inflammation in High‐Fat Diet‐Derived Liver Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced hepatic injury represents a pathology observed across vertebrates, yet the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Herein, the present study identifies phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase (Pemt), a key enzyme in phosphatidylcholine synthesis, as a critical regulator of mitochondrial homeostasis ...
Xianyong Bu, Xiufei Cao, Xin Yao, Baolin Li, Wencong Lai, Zengqi Zhao, Tingting Hao, Zhiwei Chen, Jianlong Du, Yueru Li, Kangsen Mai, Qinghui Ai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source