Results 41 to 50 of about 2,648,104 (389)

Molecular epidemiology of human rhinovirus infections in Kilifi, coastal Kenya [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This study reports pediatric surveillance over 3 years for human rhinovirus (HRV) at the District Hospital of Kilifi, coastal Kenya. Nasopharyngeal samples were collected from children presenting at outpatient clinic with no signs of acute respiratory ...
Agoti, Charles N.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The microbiome of the upper respiratory tract in health and disease

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2019
The human upper respiratory tract (URT) offers a variety of niches for microbial colonization. Local microbial communities are shaped by the different characteristics of the specific location within the URT, but also by the interaction with both external
Christina Kumpitsch   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Roles of Lipolytic enzymes in Mycobacterium tuberculosis pathogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a bacterial pathogen that can endure for long periods in an infected patient, without causing disease. There are a number of virulence factors that increase its ability to invade the host.
Hong Lin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of transcriptional regulators in metal ion homeostasis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Metal ions are essential trace elements for all living organisms and play critical catalytic, structural, and allosteric roles in many enzymes and transcription factors.
Shuxian Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization and efficacy against carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii of a novel Friunavirus phage from sewage

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) has become a new threat in recent years, owing to its rapidly increasing resistance to antibiotics and new effective therapies are needed to combat this pathogen.
Zhitao Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lower respiratory tract infections among newly diagnosed sleep apnea patients

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2023
Background Sleep apnea is associated with chronic comorbidities and acute complications. Existing data suggest that sleep apnea may predispose to an increased risk and severity of respiratory tract infections.
Jaana Keto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotics for preventing acute otitis media in children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (Intervention). The objectives are as follows: to assess the effects of probiotics to prevent the occurrence and reduce the severity of acute otitis media in children.
Clark, Justin   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Regulatory cytokine function in the respiratory tract

open access: yesMucosal Immunology, 2019
The respiratory tract is an important site of immune regulation; required to allow protective immunity against pathogens, while minimizing tissue damage and avoiding aberrant inflammatory responses to inhaled allergens. Several cell types work in concert
William J. Branchett, C. Lloyd
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Report on advances for pediatricians in 2018: allergy, cardiology, critical care, endocrinology, hereditary metabolic diseases, gastroenterology, infectious diseases, neonatology, nutrition, respiratory tract disorders and surgery. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This review reported notable advances in pediatrics that have been published in 2018. We have highlighted progresses in allergy, cardiology, critical care, endocrinology, hereditary metabolic diseases, gastroenterology, infectious diseases, neonatology ...
Bernasconi S   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Progress of anti-tuberculosis drug targets and novel therapeutic strategies

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Tuberculosis, a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, has re-emerged as the leading cause of death worldwide as a single infectious agent.
Yang Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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