MULTISCALE MODELING OF THE RESPIRATORY TRACT [PDF]
We propose here a decomposition of the respiratory tree into three stages which correspond to different mechanical models. The resulting system is described by the Navier–Stokes equation coupled with an ODE (a simple spring model) representing the motion of the thoracic cage. We prove that this problem has at least one solution locally in time for any
Baffico, Léonardo+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Report on advances for pediatricians in 2018: allergy, cardiology, critical care, endocrinology, hereditary metabolic diseases, gastroenterology, infectious diseases, neonatology, nutrition, respiratory tract disorders and surgery. [PDF]
This review reported notable advances in pediatrics that have been published in 2018. We have highlighted progresses in allergy, cardiology, critical care, endocrinology, hereditary metabolic diseases, gastroenterology, infectious diseases, neonatology ...
Bernasconi S+10 more
core +2 more sources
Performance of diagnostic tests to detect respiratory viruses in older adults. [PDF]
The performance of 4 laboratory methods for diagnosis of viral respiratory tract infections (RTI) in older adults was evaluated. Seventy-four nasopharyngeal (NP) swab specimens were obtained from 60 patients with RTI at a long-term care facility over 2 ...
Caram, Lauren B+7 more
core
Background/Aims: Coronavirus (CoV) infections induce respiratory tract illnesses and central nervous system (CNS) diseases. We aimed to explore the cytokine expression profiles in hospitalized children with CoV-CNS and CoV-respiratory tract infections ...
Yuanyuan Li+13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Acute Respiratory Tract Infections and How to Treat Them [PDF]
Acute respiratory tract infections (ARTIs) are one of the most common clinical encounters in primary care settings and they often lead to antibiotic prescriptions. However, more than 90% of ARTIs are caused by viral syndromes.
Seth, Shivani
core +1 more source
Exhaled nitric oxide: Independent effects of atopy, smoking, respiratory tract infection, gender and height [PDF]
SummaryMeasurement of exhaled nitric oxide is widely used in respiratory research and clinical practice, especially in patients with asthma. However, interpretation is often difficult, due to common interfering factors, and little is known about ...
Alving+42 more
core +1 more source
Clinical features of pneumonia in extreme old age [PDF]
The clinical features of 70 people over the age of 85 with radiologically positive pneumonia were studied. It was shown that the classical presenting symptoms of pneumonia were often absent and 81 % had one or more acute ’geriatric’ features such as ...
Allen, Steve+2 more
core
Viral-Bacterial Co-infections in the Cystic Fibrosis Respiratory Tract
A majority of the morbidity and mortality associated with the genetic disease Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is due to lung disease resulting from chronic respiratory infections. The CF airways become chronically colonized with bacteria in childhood, and over time
M. Kiedrowski, J. Bomberger
semanticscholar +1 more source
Infection of swine ex vivo tissues with avian viruses including H7N9 and correlation with glycomic analysis [PDF]
OBJECTIVES: Swine have been regarded as intermediate hosts in the spread of influenza from birds to humans but studies of the sialylated glycans that comprise their respiratory tract have not been extensively studied in the past.
Chan, MCW+10 more
core +1 more source
A newly discovered human pneumovirus isolated from young children with respiratory tract disease
From 28 young children in the Netherlands, we isolated a paramyxovirus that was identified as a tentative new member of the Metapneumovirus genus based on virological data, sequence homology and gene constellation.
B. G. van den Hoogen+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source