Results 61 to 70 of about 86,547,999 (228)

Interventionist norm development in international society : the responsibility to protect as a norm too far? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This research makes use of a Constructivist approach to norm development, in particular the concept of the norm life cycle, to assess the emergence and development of the responsibility to protect as a norm in international society in relation to the ...
Lotze, Walter
core   +2 more sources

Integration of Chemometrics and Metaheuristic Algorithms for Predicting the Total Phenol and Antioxidant Content of Red Delicious Apples via Vis/NIR Spectroscopy

open access: yesJournal of Food Quality, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Apples are an important dietary source of phenolic compounds that contribute to antioxidant capacity and fruit quality. Conventional chemical assays used to quantify total phenolic (TP) content and antioxidant activity are destructive and time‐consuming, limiting their applicability for rapid quality assessment. In this study, visible and near‐infrared
Vali Rasouli Sharabiani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological and Biologically Inspired Functional Nanostructures: Insights into Structural, Optical, Thermal, and Sensing Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 37, Issue 51, December 23, 2025.
Biological and biologically‐inspired functional nanostructures with structural, thermal, optical, and sensing applications are reviewed. The role of nanoscale features in biological materials on performance is described, and their blueprints are used for bio‐inspired nanomaterials, synthesized using advanced techniques (i.e., photolithography, bio ...
Chao Hsuan (Joseph) Sung   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Responsibility to Protect: Norms, Laws and the Use of Force in International Politics

open access: yes, 2020
This volume is a collection of the key writings of Professor Ramesh Thakur on norms and laws regulating the international use of force. The adoption of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) principle by world leaders assembled at the UN summit in 2005 is ...
Thakur, Ramesh
core   +1 more source

ASEAN’s Response to the Myanmar Military Coup: From Non-Intervention to Responsibility to Protect

open access: yesRevista UNISCI, 2022
This article examines how ASEAN has reacted to the military coup in Myanmar. The February 1, 2021 coup was appalling because Myanmar was progressing toward democracy especially since Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy (NLD) won a landslide victory ...
Ali Muhammad, Ahmad Sahide
doaj  

Application of metasurface in future displays

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 14, Issue 22, Page 3527-3555, 01 November 2025.
Abstract Optical metasurfaces, as a booming research field, have provided new methods for modulating the amplitude, phase, and polarization of light through artificial birefringent structures or structural resonances. It has been used to design planar optical components such as ultra‐thin lenses, ultra‐wideband achromatic lenses, and orbital angular ...
Lingyu Ai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Poggean Reform Agenda for Improving Political Will in Response to Mass Atrocities

open access: yesPolitics in Central Europe, 2018
Like other types of humanitarian intervention before it, the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) has suffered in practice from a pervasive lack of political will.
Lea-Henry Jed
doaj   +1 more source

Expanding the UN’s Collective Security System

open access: yesPolitikon, 2020
The United Nations’ 60th anniversary has prompted discussion and debate as to how best to improve this weakened organization. These discussions have included the adoption of two new doctrines to the existing collective security system.
Andrea Charron
doaj   +1 more source

Stalled Repatriation of Rohingya Refugees: Diplomatic Hurdles, Regional Politics, and the Path to Sustainable Solutions

open access: yesAsia &the Pacific Policy Studies, Volume 12, Issue 3, September 2025.
ABSTRACT The Rohingya people have sought refuge in Bangladesh following decades of ethnic and religious persecution in Myanmar. After the mass exodus in August 2017, Bangladesh launched emergency repatriation initiatives. In November 2017, Bangladesh and Myanmar reached a preliminary agreement on repatriation, despite widespread concerns from human ...
Jannatul Ferdous, Emrah Atar
wiley   +1 more source

China and the Responsibility to Protect [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The Responsibility to Protect (R2P) is a significant, if controversial, development in international affairs. China has proposed its own semi-official version of R2P called “Responsible Protection”
Garwood-Gowers, Andrew
core   +1 more source

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