Results 41 to 50 of about 174,800 (265)

CXCL10/SLC11A1 Axis Exacerbates Septic Liver Injury by Regulating Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation to Drive Macrophage Pro‑Inflammatory Polarization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In sepsis‐induced liver injury, marked neutrophil infiltration correlates with disease severity. Neutrophil SLC11A1 drives intracellular Fe2+ and ROS via the Fenton reaction, promoting NETs formation. Hepatocyte‐derived CXCL10 recruits neutrophils and activates the JAK/STAT1/SLC11A1 axis, enhancing NETs‐mediated inflammation.
Haiping Lin, Shicong Zheng, Pei Song, Jie Chang, Zewei Chen, Cang Li, Min Yu, Lude Wang, Shian Yu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Focus on Italian hyperbaric centers: lights and shadows in the pediatric field. [PDF]

Pediatric Anesthesia and Critical Care Journal (PACCJ)
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is often underesti- mated due to limited awareness of its therapeutic poten- tial and the scarce availability of specialized centers in Italy, whose distribution across the country is highly un- even.
M. Ciuffreda, S. Sorrenti, L. Brugiaferri, E. Pisello, G. Ledda, C. Piangatelli, D. Galante   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel IDO1/NE Dual Inhibitor, IMM‐H018 Prevents the Primary and Secondary Sepsis and Ameliorates the Kidney Injury Through Inhibiting the Cytokine Storm and Microthrombosis, and Reversing Immunosuppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IMM‐H018, a dual IDO1/NE inhibitor, demonstrates potent therapeutic efficacy in sepsis by simultaneously targeting excessive inflammation and immune dysfunction. It prevents both primary and secondary sepsis through anti‐inflammatory, immune‐restoring, and renoprotective mechanisms, reducing organ damage, improving immune homeostasis, preserving kidney
Yi Zhou, Xiaodi Zhao, Xiaochen Pan, Zhiling Ma, Huaqing Cui, Hui Wen, Peng Wang, Xiufeng Liao, Kejie Qin, Yuchen Wang, Li Sheng, Sen Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Level of Pain and Analgesics Taken after Cesarean Section and Differences According to Type of Anesthesia and Demographic Factors

Acta Clinica Croatica, 2022
The aim of this study was to investigate the level of pain and analgesic consumption in puerperas after cesarean section according to the type of anesthesia administered.
Igor Andrić, Dajana Vladić-Spaić, Zoran Karlović, Ana Milas, Boris Matić, Slavica Šimić, Mirko Mihalj   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

PEAR1 Promotes Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming in Sepsis‐Associated Acute Lung Injury via AARS1‐Mediated HIF‐1α Lactylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study revealed that a PEAR1/HIF‐1α/ glycolysis/lactate/H3K18la positive feedback loop in PMVECs that drives the development of S‐ALI. Mechanistically, PEAR1 mediates the binding of HIF‐1α to AARS1, leading to the lactylation of HIF‐1α, the primary lactylation site of which is K172.
Shuai Li, Zongqing Lu, Pu Fang, Qingqing Pang, Xianghui Wu, Bo Wang, Min Liang, Jingjing Pan, Haobo Kong, Haijian Cai, Juanjuan Li, Jiaying Kang, Dongsheng Wang, Dunling Xia, Mengmeng Xu, Qinghai You   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine for transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Does it protect against acute kidney injury? [PDF]

Revista Chilena de Anestesia, 2023
Guerrero Orriach J.L., Romero Molina S., Sepúlveda Haro E., Bueno García, Ortega Alcántara E.J., Cruz Mañas J.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gestational Hypoxia Disrupts Medial Ganglionic Eminence Progenitor Dynamics and Interneuron Development in Schizophrenia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FES‐derived MGE spheroids exhibit progenitor‐stage alterations in developmental trajectory and hypoxia‐responsive transcriptional programs, followed by functional disruption. Gestational hypoxia recapitulates impaired progenitor proliferation, shortened cell‐cycle progression, interneuron developmental abnormalities, and schizophrenia‐like behaviors in
Peiyan Ni, Qiancheng Zhang, Youhui Jiang, Huiying Yao, Chuqing Zhou, Xiaoyi Tian, Shiyingnan Gao, Jun Zhao, Xinyi Ren, Naxin Xu, Mengshan Fu, Liansheng Zhao, Xueyu Qi, Xueli Yu, Wanjun Guo, Sangmi Chung, Fan Guo, Tao Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting β2‐Adrenergic Receptor Stability With Lycorine Reveals a Host‐Directed Pathway for Antiviral Defense Against Poxviruses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress drives autophagy‐mediated β2‐AR degradation, impairing antiviral immunity and promoting poxvirus lethality. Lycorine directly stabilizes β2‐AR to restore host defense, suppress excessive inflammation and improve survival. ABSTRACT Psychological stress is a pervasive yet poorly understood modulator of infectious disease outcomes. Here, we
Xin Zhang, Shuqin Xu, Zixuan Zhang, Chenwen Wan, Xiaoqin Wang, Peihua Wang, Huini Yang, Tianxiao Huang, Yijia Yuan, Faiza Atique, Rui Yang, Yingli He, Zhijun Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of neuromuscular blocking agents in obstetric anesthesiology: a comprehensive literature review [PDF]

Pediatric Anesthesia and Critical Care Journal (PACCJ)
The use of neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) in obstetric anesthesiology plays a pivotal role in airway management during surgical interventions, particularly cesarean section under general anesthesia.
C. Pellegrino, S. Sorrenti, M. Ciuffreda, E. Pisello, L. Brugiaferri, C. Piangatelli, D. Galante   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Succinate prodrugs in combination with atropine and pralidoxime protect cerebral mitochondrial function in a rodent model of acute organophosphate poisoning

Scientific Reports, 2022
Pesticides account for hundreds of millions of cases of acute poisoning worldwide each year, with organophosphates (OPs) being responsible for the majority of all pesticide-related deaths.
Sarah Piel, Joanna I. Janowska, J. Laurenson Ward, Meagan J. McManus, Joshua S. Jose, Jonathan Starr, Malkah Sheldon, Carly L. Clayman, Eskil Elmér, Magnus J. Hansson, David H. Jang, Michael Karlsson, Johannes K. Ehinger, Todd J. Kilbaugh   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source