Results 131 to 140 of about 28,449 (266)

The what, which, when, why and who of Off responses in the auditory system

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend In this article, we will first review ‘What’ different mechanisms are involved in the generation of Off responses at the sub‐cortical and cortical level of the auditory system. Then, we evaluate ‘Which’ stimulus properties elicit Off responses at the different levels of the auditory system.
Jean‐Marc Edeline, Robert C. Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Moutan Cortex Extract Mediates Diabetic Retinopathy by Blocking the ROS‑Triggered HIF‐1α/VEGF Axis in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Schematic diagram of the mechanism by which Moutan Cortex extract (MCE) ameliorates DR. MCE alleviates retinal structural damage and reduces neovascular lesions by downregulating the ROS/HIF‐1α/VEGF signaling axis. ABSTRACT Moutan Cortex is a functional food ingredient with multiple health benefits, but its effects on diabetic retinopathy (DR) remain ...
Mei‐rong Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disrupted Vestibular Nuclei Neuron Development in a Chick Model for Congenital Vestibular Disorders

open access: yesDevelopmental Neurobiology, Volume 86, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Children with syndromic, congenital vestibular disorders (CVDs) form a sac‐like inner ear with missing or truncated semicircular canals and experience delayed motor development with lifelong challenges to maintain posture and balance. How the abnormal inner ear affects downstream central vestibular neural circuitry has not been investigated ...
Elizabeth B. Bogin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agreement between ganglion cell‐inner plexiform layer metrics from widefield optical coherence tomography and Goldmann II, III, and V in glaucoma

open access: yesOptometry and Vision Science, Volume 103, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To compare concordance between ganglion cell‐inner plexiform layer metrics acquired using widefield optical coherence tomography (OCT) and visual function assessed using Goldmann (G) II, III, and V stimulus sizes, in turn evaluating the role of spatial summation properties in binary classification of visual field (VF) results.
Janelle Tong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in Children: The Ural Children Eye Study. [PDF]

open access: yesInvest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
Bikbov MM   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineering Extracellular Vesicles for Anti‐Aging Therapy: Mechanisms, Applications, and Perspectives

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 7, July 2026.
This review systematically elucidates the multifactorial anti‐aging mechanisms of extracellular vesicles (EVs). By bridging fundamental biology with advanced bioengineering, scalable manufacturing, and clinical translation, it establishes a comprehensive framework for developing next‐generation EVs‐based precision nanotherapeutics to combat systemic ...
Xian Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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