Results 181 to 190 of about 992,417 (341)

Exploring the Impact of RNU4‐2 Defects on Neurodevelopmental Disorders in a Korean Population

Clinical Genetics, EarlyView.
Among 15 450 Korean individuals, noncoding RNU4‐2 variants, primarily the recurrent de novo n.64_65insT, make up 0.72% of neurodevelopmental disorders. Modeling and RNA‐seq suggest U4/U6 disruption and abnormal 5′ splice‐site selection, supporting routine use of WGS analysis for reanalyzing unresolved cases. ABSTRACT Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs)
Juhyeon Hong, Seungbok Lee, Soo Yeon Kim, Taekeun Kim, Woong‐Hee Shin, Sesong Jang, Ji‐Hwan Park, Dongmin Jang, Gunwoo Park, Jong Ho Cha, Jae So Cho, Anna Cho, Hunmin Kim, Hyewon Woo, Jon Soo Kim, Byung Chan Lim, Ji Eun Lee, Myungshin Kim, Chong Kun Cheon, Jungmin Choi, Jong‐Hee Chae   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

AMSC‐sEVs Ameliorated Crohn's Disease by Inhibiting Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition Through the Delivery of MFGE8

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Our study demonstrated that TGF‐β1 activated MAPK signalling pathway and promoted the MMT and secretion of CCL17 under CD‐associated intestinal inflammatory conditions. AMSC‐sEVs can deliver MFGE8, which inhibits MMT and CCL17‐mediated Treg recruitment by suppressing the MAPK signalling pathway, thereby alleviating intestinal fibrosis.
Minghao Xie, Qiang Liu, Zhizhong Xiong, Jian Li, Ruiri Jin, Lei Lian, Zhengrong Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stage‐Associated Microglial Subpopulations and Dynamics in Vascular Pathogenesis of Oxygen‐Induced Retinopathy

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In the oxygen‐induced retinopathy (OIR) mouse model, two distinct microglial subpopulations play opposing roles: highly glycolytic microglia (HGM) promote neovascular formation via Pkm2, while Mrc1/CD206‐positive phagocytosis‐associated microglia (PAM) facilitate its regression.
Yuan Ma, Ziye Chen, Baoyi Liu, Wen Ding, Runping Duan, Kangjie Kong, Zhuojun Xu, Jizhu Li, Jiali Ru, Dianlei Guo, Xiaoyue Wei, Yaping Liu, Zhuangling Lin, Yang Meng, Yuan Liu, Lan Jiang, Zitong Chen, Rebiya Tuxun, Chinling Tsai, Chunqiao Liu, Tao Li   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next‐Generation Strategies for Neural Repair and Regeneration: Neural Organoid Transplantation in the CNS

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Neurological disorders are hard to treat. Stem cell‐derived neural organoids enable research, and their transplantation aids CNS therapy, with this article reviewing relevant advances, challenges and prospects. ABSTRACT Neurological disorders are often devastating and notoriously difficult to repair, creating an urgent need for novel research models ...
Yutong Wang, Jinrui Li, Xingjia Mao, Wanyu Wang, Yansong Li, Xuefei Hu, Jinjie Zhong, Fengdong Zhao, Linlin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral Retinal Vein Occlusion and Rubeosis Irides: Lessons To Learn

Acta Medica Iranica, 2013
Uncontrolled hypertension is well- known to give rise to systemic complications involving multiple central organs. Artherosclerosis leads to damage of the retinal vessels wall, contributing to venous stasis, thrombosis and finally, occlusion.
Umi Kalthum Md Noh, Amin Ahem, Mushawiahti Mustapha   +2 more
doaj  

Assessment of corneal endothelial morphology in retinal vein occlusion. [PDF]

BMC Ophthalmol
Erdağ M, Aktaş K, Canleblebici M, Dal A, Yıldırım H, Balbaba M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The technical and practical implementation of fundus photography in equids

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Background Fundus photography is an important diagnostic tool in human and veterinary medicine. Advances in research are increasing its accessibility in human medicine. However, there is a lack of studies on modern fundus photography in animals, particularly in horses. Objectives To assess the use of a portable fundus camera developed for human
I. Vierling, B. Wollanke, V. Franzen
wiley   +1 more source

Ferroptosis and microglial polarization in retinal vein occlusion: pathological mechanisms and therapeutic strategies. [PDF]

Int J Ophthalmol
Xu J, Sun M, Wang C, Ju P, Guan XD, Xie LK, Hao XF.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An update on the landscape of collagen bioactive fragments

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The remodeling of the extracellular matrix releases collagen bioactive fragments, which exert molecular functions and regulate numerous biological processes via several signaling pathways. Here, we summarize the latest findings describing the roles of major bioactive fragments from collagens I, IV, VI, and XVIII in various physiological and ...
Sylvie Ricard‐Blum, Julie Fradette
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Treatment of Retinal Vein Occlusion: An Updated Canadian Review and Recommendations. [PDF]

Clin Ophthalmol
Sivachandran N, Altomare F, Dookeran R, Hasan J, Whelan JH.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source