Results 111 to 120 of about 21,755 (220)

Vitamin A, cancer treatment and prevention: the new role of cellular retinol binding proteins. [PDF]

open access: yesBiomed Res Int, 2015
Doldo E   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Embryonic Mediators of Embryo–Uterus Communication, Implantation and Pregnancy

open access: yesMolecular Reproduction and Development, Volume 93, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Successful reproduction in eutherian mammals requires intimate connections between the embryo and uterus, involving adhesion, attachment and placentation, with or without invasion of the endometrium. The complex dialogue between embryo and uterus involves numerous molecules and pathways.
Keith E. Latham
wiley   +1 more source

Maize Biofortification Approaches for Fighting Malnutrition in Sub‐Saharan Africa

open access: yesPlant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Maize is a staple food in sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA); however, commonly used maize varieties are deficient in essential nutrients, including lysine, tryptophan, vitamin A, and minerals such as iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn). As a result, millions of people in this region suffer from one or more nutrient deficiencies that commonly lead to malnutrition ...
Bitew Tilahun Engida   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilization of Des‐Gamma‐Carboxy‐Prothrombin in Estimating Vitamin K Status in People With Cystic Fibrosis: A Single Center Retrospective Review

open access: yesPediatric Pulmonology, Volume 61, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background People with cystic fibrosis (CF) are at increased risk of fat‐soluble vitamin (A, D, E, and K) deficiencies secondary to exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI). Estimation of vitamin K deficiency in routine clinical practice is challenging, and no uniform consensus exists due to lack of an accurate clinical test for the evaluation ...
Senthilkumar Sankararaman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Analysis Identifies Tryptophan Metabolism and Glycolysis as Potential Pathways Involved in the Protective Effects of Tormentic Acid Against Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver Disease

open access: yesPharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 4, August 2026.
TA alleviates MCD diet‐induced MAFLD, and this effect is associated with alterations in tryptophan metabolism and glycolysis. ABSTRACT Metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) has high morbidity and tragically lacks effective therapeutic remedies.
Yuanyuan Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apiotrichum‐Centered Fungal Interaction Network Disturbance Correlates With Increased Arterial Stiffness

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 8, August 2026.
Apiotrichum‐centered gut fungal network disturbance correlates with increased arterial stiffness. Five driver genera including Apiotrichum, Mycothermus, Flavocillium, Hyaloscypha, and Microscypha regulate the interaction shift. Thirty‐nine metabolites comprising organic acids, fatty acyls, and sucrose target vasoconstriction regulators CYP11B2, ROCK2 ...
Jiarui Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection control in the brain and the eye

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 5, Page e478-e490, August 2026.
Abstract The Central Nervous System (CNS), comprising the brain and the eye, is considered to have a ‘privileged’ mechanism for dealing with immunological challenge (immune privilege, IP). CNS IP has been revealed through experiments using foreign protein antigens and cell and tissue alloantigens (grafts), but evidence for a role for IP in modulating ...
John V. Forrester   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biofluid Biomarkers of Cognitive Functioning in Bipolar Disorder: A Systematic Review by the Targeting Cognition and Older‐Age Bipolar Disorder ISBD Task Forces

open access: yesBipolar Disorders, Volume 28, Issue 5, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is common in bipolar disorder (BD), but the underlying pathophysiology remains unclear. This systematic review aimed to (1) summarize all literature describing relationships of biofluid biomarkers and cognition in BD and (2) identify which biofluid biomarkers correlate most consistently with cognition in BD ...
Alexandra J. M. Beunders   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating transthyretin variants H88R and I107V in amyloid priming: From destabilization to complete dissociation

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 15, Page 4680-4703, August 2026.
Investigated mutations in transthyretin (TTR) disrupt the F87‐centered hydrophobic core that stabilizes its tetrameric structure. The mild I107V mutation weakens inter‐chain packing, while H88R fully abolishes tetramer formation, yielding a monomeric, aggregation‐prone form. Structural, biophysical, and computational analyses reveal that both mutations
István L. Bódy   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary impact of shrimp diets containing a mixture of nucleotides, β‐glucan, and mannan oligosaccharides on the growth performance, innate immunity, gene expression, and histology

open access: yesJournal of the World Aquaculture Society, Volume 57, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract This experiment investigated the impact of Hilyses, a fermented Saccharomyces cerevisiae‐based supplement containing bioactive nucleotides, β‐glucans, and mannan oligosaccharides (MOS), on the performance and physiology of whiteleg shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (initial weight 4.47 ± 0.07 g).
Samia Elbahnaswy   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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