Results 81 to 90 of about 842,205 (230)
Abstract Background Current Lattice radiation therapy (LRT) mainly uses inverse IMRT/VMAT optimization, which is time‐consuming and complex; however the high modulation complexity compromises dosimetric accuracy and blurs the peak‑to‑valley dose ratio.
Haixia Cui +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) is integral to head and neck (HN) radiation therapy; however, plan robustness may be compromised at air‐tissue interfaces. Highly modulated fluence directed at these areas can produce significant unexpected high‐dose regions in the event of minor variations in tissue density.
Sagarika Jain +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Software for evaluation of EPR-dosimetry performance
Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) with tooth enamel is a method extensively used for retrospective external dosimetry. Different research groups apply different equipment, sample preparation procedures and spectrum processing algorithms for EPR ...
Ivanov, D V +2 more
core +1 more source
Background: An increased risk of breast cancer following radiotherapy for Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) has now been robustly established. In order to estimate the doseâresponse relationship more accurately, and to aid clinical decision making, a retrospective
Nicola S. Russell +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Prospective estimation of water equivalent diameter and SSDE using 3D landmark CT scans
Abstract Background 3D Landmark (3DLM) scans have recently been introduced in some new CT scanners for automatic scan planning instead of paired 2D localizers, with potential additional utility. Purpose The purpose of this work was to measure the accuracy and precision of 3DLM scans for determining water equivalent diameter (Dw${{D}_w}$) and size ...
Andrew M. Hernandez +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A rule‐based, feedback‐driven framework for fully automated prostate VMAT planning
Abstract Background Manual prostate volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) planning in Elekta Monaco is complex, time‐intensive, and prone to planner variability. Existing automation methods, such as knowledge‐based planning (KBP) and cloud‐based solutions often rely on external models rather than Monaco's native optimization.
Joel Sangster +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Frameless thermoplastic masks are standard for intracranial stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), with the Encompass (CQ Medical) widely used on the Varian HyperArc platform. A candidate mask must minimize beam attenuation, permit accurate dose calculation, and enable reproducible setup, yet these are rarely assessed together ...
Adi Robinson, Matthew R. Caldwell
wiley +1 more source
Purpose: Nylon 6/6 interstitial brachytherapy catheters may stretch when exposed to moisture, mechanical tension, and body temperature. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the magnitude of catheter stretch during a course of multi-catheter ...
Eeva Boman +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Background Hippocampal avoidance whole‐brain radiotherapy (HA‐WBRT) is used to treat brain metastases while preserving cognitive function by sparing the hippocampi. Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) is commonly used due to its ability to generate conformal dose distributions.
Anh Lam +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Purpose This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of fast Fourier transform (FFT) based spectral features for predicting volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) gamma passing rates (GPRs) in virtual patient‐specific quality assurance (PSQA). Methods A total of 481 VMAT treatment plans were retrospectively collected.
Bing Yan +4 more
wiley +1 more source

