Results 1 to 10 of about 58,277 (148)

Modeling Reverse-Phi Motion-Selective Neurons in Cortex: Double Synaptic-Veto Mechanism [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Computation, 2003
Reverse-phi motion is the illusory reversal of perceived direction of movement when the stimulus contrast is reversed in successive frames. Livingstone, Tsao, and Conway (2000) showed that direction-selective cells in striate cortex of the alert macaque monkey showed reversed excitatory and inhibitory regions when two different contrast bars were ...
Christof Koch
exaly   +5 more sources

A Novel Rolling Driving Principle-Enabled Linear Actuator for Bidirectional Smooth Motion [PDF]

open access: yesCyborg and Bionic Systems
This work presents a novel rolling driving principle (RDP) for stick-slip actuators to achieve high motion consistency, inspired by the rack-and-pinion mechanism.
Dunfa Long   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

3D Motion Simulation of Engineering Equipment Working Mechanism Based on Reverse Drive Mode

open access: yesIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2020
Abstract The working mechanism of engineering equipment has a relatively complicated structure which contains many kinematical pairs, its 3D motion simulation is a difficult problem. Based on the reverse drive mode linked by forward kinematics, 3D motion simulation model of working mechanism is analysed, and the kinematic chains are ...
Weijun Chu, Zicheng Zhu
exaly   +2 more sources

Analysis of the reversing mechanism of light industry equipment

open access: yesTrudy Odesskogo Politehničeskogo Universiteta, 2021
To create reliable and highly efficient, en- ergy-saving machines for light industry, it is necessary to study the dynamic processes of movement of the links of the mechanisms of which they are composed. Especially such studies should be given attention
Сергій Олександрович Кошель   +1 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Ocean Wave Active Compensation Analysis for Redundant Hybrid Boarding System: A Multi-Task Motion Planning Method

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
In this paper, to effectively solve the joint motion planning of a nine-DOF redundant hybrid boarding system in the process of ocean wave active compensation, we present a multi-task motion planning (MTMP) method for the redundant hybrid boarding system.
Yueyue Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stacking fault aggregation during cooling composing FCC–HCP martensitic transformation revealed by in-situ electron channeling contrast imaging in an Fe-high Mn alloy

open access: yesScience and Technology of Advanced Materials, 2021
To understand the mechanism of FCC–HCP martensitic transformation, we applied electron channeling contrast imaging under cooling to −51°C and subsequent heating to 150°C. The stacking faults were randomly extended and aggregated during cooling.
Motomichi Koyama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Neural Circuit Mechanisms Underlying the Retinal Response to Motion Reversal [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2014
To make up for delays in visual processing, retinal circuitry effectively predicts that a moving object will continue moving in a straight line, allowing retinal ganglion cells to anticipate the object's position. However, a sudden reversal of motion triggers a synchronous burst of firing from a large group of ganglion cells, possibly signaling a ...
Eric Y. Chen   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Novel Piezo Inertia Actuator Inspired by Motion Mode of Steam Train’s Transmission Mechanism

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2023
Previously reported inertia actuators mostly have the problem of greater deviations between positive and reverse speeds. To solve this problem, we have developed a novel piezo inertia actuator with a similar structure, inspired by the motion mode of the ...
Pingping Sun, Huan Yu, Haozhen Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Two motion perception mechanisms revealed through distance-driven reversal of apparent motion [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1989
We demonstrate two kinds of visual stimuli that exhibit motion in one direction when viewed from near and in the opposite direction from afar. These striking reversals occur because each kind of stimulus is constructed to simultaneously activate two different mechanisms: a short-range mechanism that computes motion from space-time correspondences in ...
C, Chubb, G, Sperling
openaire   +2 more sources

Design and Analysis of a Stepping Piezoelectric Actuator Free of Backward Motion

open access: yesActuators, 2021
Although the stick-slip principle has been widely employed for designing piezoelectric actuators, there still exits an intrinsic drawback, i.e., the backward motion, which significantly affects its output performances and applications.
Xiaofeng Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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