Results 121 to 130 of about 1,436,201 (345)

Research progress on fouling mechanism of reverse osmosis membrane in advanced treatment of coking wastewater

Gongye shui chuli
The wastewater produced by coking process has the characteristics of large amount, complex composition, high content of salt and refractory organic matter, poor biodegradability and difficult utilization.
LI Yilin, ZHU Ying, ZHANG Ruigang, WANG Hailiang, SHAO Yongju, LI Yiting, LIU Jianguo, WEI Jingting   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The use of simulated whole effluents in toxicity assessments: A review of case studies from reverse osmosis desalination plants

, 2014
Seawater desalination is an increasingly common means to meet the demand for freshwater. Resulting wastewater discharges can, however, impact biota of the surrounding environment.
Styan, CA, Falkenberg, LJ
core  

Harnessing Phase Separation for the Development of High‐Performance Hydrogels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogels are indispensable for the development of next‐generation bioelectronics, soft robotics, and biomedical devices, where their mechanical properties determine performance and reliability. Among strategies to enhance hydrogel mechanics, phase separation enables controlled heterogeneity resulting in gel networks that are reinforced by ...
Yue Shao, Yiming Ma, Baihao Shao, Molly M. Stevens   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoscale Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry for Quantifying Membrane Fouling: Fouling Layer Structure and Chemical Interaction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanoscale secondary ion mass spectrometry (Nano SIMS) is established as a powerful analytical tool to visualize and quantify the membrane fouling layers. ABSTRACT Membrane technology has garnered considerable attention for applications in wastewater treatment and resource recovery. Nevertheless, membrane fouling remains a major barrier, yet the lack of
Mengfei Wu, Xinhua Wang, Pin Zhao, Weilong Song, Ming Xie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new type of pump turbine system specially developed for reverse osmosis application

, 1970
A n ew type of pump has been developed specially suitable for reverse osmosis applications. The hydrodynamic theory of the pumps is given as well as some mechanical calculations typical of these p u m p s.
Sánchez Tarifa, Carlos
core  

Remote Magnetomechanical Neuromodulation Uncovers Therapeutic Mechanisms for Alleviating Parkinsonian Symptoms in Freely Moving Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetomechanical neuromodulation using magnetic nanodiscs enables remote activation of neurons. In a hemiparkinsonian mouse model, alternating magnetic fields actuate the nanodiscs to generate torque that opens mechanosensitive ion channels within the subthalamic nucleus, thereby modulating basal ganglia motor circuitry.
Anouk Wolters, Lorenzo Signorelli, Christian Herff, Sophia Gimple, Renzo Riemens, Gunter Kenis, Kim Rijkers, Hamed Shabani, Jyh‐Jang Sun, Yasin Temel, Hans Clusmann, Danijela Gregurec, Sarah‐Anna Hescham   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chitosan‐Carbon Dot Composite Materials Form a Leaf Surface Barrier to Mitigate the Enrichment and Invasion of Nanoplastics: From Leaf Interface to Systemic Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Foliar spraying of CS‐CDs can form a film on the leaves of Brassica rapa, effectively reducing the enrichment and absorption of PS in the leaves, while increasing the biomass and nutrient content of the plants. In addition, CS‐CDs can also enrich the interfoliar microbial community and activate the plant's own defense metabolic pathways.
Beibei Zhao, Mei Li, Mengjiao Fan, Chuanhuan Liu, Jie Jiang, Jia Song, Yingzhu Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interface Wettability Transition‐Driven Drug Release and Dual‐Phase Functionalization in Implant Abutment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A temporally controlled drug release coating is developed for abutments using a superhydrophobic coating self‐assembled on mesoporous silica. This surface provides sequential functionality: initial contamination resistance through non‐wetting, followed by controlled drug release via wettability transition.
Zhongchao Wang, Liang Shi, MingXia Li, Xiao Han, Jinghan Wang, Guangping Wang, Dan Zou, Bingyang Lu, Liyuan Fan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ab Initio Density Functional Theory Investigation of the Interaction between Carbon Nanotubes and Water Molecules during Water Desalination Process

Journal of Chemistry, 2013
Density functional theory calculations using B3LYP/3-21G level of theory have been implemented on 6 carbon nanotubes (CNTs) structures (3 zigzag and 3 armchair CNTs) to study the energetics of the reverse osmosis during water desalination process ...
Loay A. Elalfy, Walid M. I. Hassan, Wael N. Akl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reducing the consumption of chemicals in reverse osmosis systems

, 2011
Scaling in reverse osmosis (RO) is considered as one of the main factors that limits recovery and thus the amount of product water. Scaling caused due to the precipitation of a salt occurs mainly in two different forms namely surface blockage and ...
Dhakal, N.
core