Results 71 to 80 of about 87,886 (299)

Operation Optimization of Microbial Control of Seawater Desalination

open access: yes发电技术, 2018
Microbial pollution is one of the main types of reverse osmosis membrane pollution in seawater desalination system. In the spring of 2016, frequent and rapid increasing of pressure difference, constant desalting rate and decreased water yield happened in
Jun LIU, Yongqiang CHEN, Jingjian SUN
doaj   +1 more source

Method of preparing water purification membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1974
Allyl amine and chemically related compounds are polymerized as thin films in the presence of a plasma discharge. The monomer compound can be polymerized by itself or in the presence of an additive gas to promote polymerization and act as a carrier.
Hollahan, J. R., Wydeven, T. J., Jr.
core   +1 more source

Scalable Polyelectrolyte Complex‐Based Sorbent With Hourly Sorption−Desorption Cycles for Multicyclic Atmospheric Water Harvesting in Arid Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A polyelectrolyte complex‐based sorbent is produced by scalable, environmentally benign aqueous phase inversion. Its porous, LiCl‐ and GO‐integrated architecture enables hourly adsorption−desorption cycles at low relative humidity (RH < 30%). A large‐scale prototype achieves multicyclic, solar‐driven atmospheric water harvesting of 1.37 L kg−1 day−1 ...
Seung‐Hwan Oh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catalytic Ozonation Treatment of Coal Chemical Reverse Osmosis Concentrate: Water Quality Analysis, Parameter Optimization, and Catalyst Deactivation Investigation

open access: yesToxics
Catalytic ozone oxidation, which is characterized by strong oxidizing properties and environmental friendliness, has been widely used in organic wastewater treatments.
Yihe Qin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and Validation of N-nitrosamine Rejection Mathematical Model Using a Spiral-wound Reverse Osmosis Process [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
yesIn this paper, a one-dimensional mathematical model based on coupled differential and algebraic equations has been developed for analysing the separation mechanism of a N-nitrosamine in a spiral-wound reverse osmosis process.
Al-Obaidi, M.A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Bioinspired Polypeptide Dendrimer‐Modified Thin‐Film Composite Membranes for Selective Lithium‐Magnesium Separation with DFT Insights

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We fabricated a biomimetic dendrimer‐modified thin‐film nanocomposite membrane with a coordination‐assisted ion‐selective interface. pH‐responsive polypeptide sites preferentially bind Mg2+ and promote Li+ permeation, as predicted by density functional theory calculations of metal‐ligand interactions.
Mehrasa Yassari   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The assessment of magnetic water treatment on formation calcium scale on reverse osmosis membranes

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
Reverse osmosis is widely used technology for water desalination. The main problem with reverse osmosis is scaling which reduces the flow and selectivity of membranes.
Andrianov Alexey, Orlov Evgeny
doaj   +1 more source

Stabilization of porous glass reverse-osmosis membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1972
Application of porous glass in form of capillary tubes for low capacity ion exchange in hyperfiltration experiments is discussed. Efficiency of desalination by process of reverse osmosis is described. Stabilization of porous glass membrane by presence of
Ballou, E. V., Leban, M. I., Wydeven, T.
core   +1 more source

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Removal of Cadmium from Drinking Water using Reverse Osmosis Process [PDF]

open access: yesعلوم و مهندسی آبیاری, 2015
According to the present heavy metal pollution is a universal phenomenon, thus concerns about long-term effects of these metals, is increasing. The heavy metal cadmium as a toxic element exposure in humans can cause a variety of symptoms, because of its ...
Mahnaz Momtazan   +2 more
doaj  

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