Results 171 to 180 of about 738,164 (288)

Adaptation to extreme environments: A review of Antarctic fish physiology

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Having evolved in the chronically cold and thermally stable waters of the Southern Ocean (SO) for millions of years, Antarctic fish possess a suite of physiological specializations that enable them to survive at temperatures near the freezing point of seawater. Adaptations include the evolution of antifreeze proteins, modifications of membrane
Seungyeon Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A NAC–MYB–cysteine regulatory module enhances drought and salt tolerance in soybean

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
In the GmNAC3—GmMYB60—GmCYS20 module, GmNAC3 represses the transcription factor gene GmMYB60 and GmMYB60 suppresses the cysteine biosynthetic gene GmCYS20. GmCYS20‐mediated cysteine metabolism feeds back to limit GmMYB60 activity. This transcription—metabolism circuit enhances stress tolerance and offers breeding targets for resilient soybean ...
Nannan Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

An alfalfa MYB71‐centered activation–attenuation module fine‐tunes redox homeostasis and drought tolerance in Medicago sativa

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
In alfalfa, the transcription factor MsMYB71 activates the peroxiredoxin Q gene MsPrxQ, which helps remove harmful reactive oxygen species and improves drought tolerance. The WD40‐repeat protein MsPRL1 and the Cullin‐family scaffold protein MsCUL4 interact with and limit MsMYB71 accumulation and activity in an activation‐attenuation mechanism ...
Bingcheng Han   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Architecture and Evolution of Prokaryotic Multicellularity: Common Patterns and Diversity

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Prokaryotes form diverse multicellular structures, like biofilms, filaments, and aggregates, comprising hallmark traits such as adhesion, communication, differentiation, and programmed cell death. This review explores how these forms develop, function, and evolve in response to environmental cues.
Genevieve Sohl   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Duckweeds under salt stress: a meta‐analysis of growth inhibition in relation to morphological and physiological traits and a systematic review of molecular responses

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Salinity reduces duckweed growth responses. Summary Salinity is one of the main environmental factors limiting the performance of duckweeds and despite growing ecological and biotechnological interest in these macrophytes, there is a lack of quantitative analyses of their responses to sodium chloride.
Saimon Branco Bueno   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reusing Haemodialysis Reverse Osmosis Reject Water: A Case Report From a Sydney Metropolitan Hospital, Australia. [PDF]

open access: yesCan J Kidney Health Dis
Hsu WY   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Metabolic convergence on TOR signaling in the chestnut blight fungus and its regulation by host plant signals

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Proposed model of metabolic convergence on the target of rapamycin (TOR) pathway in Cryphonectria parasitica. Twelve core genes involved in diverse metabolic pathways act as upstream regulators or downstream effectors of TOR kinase. Dysregulation of these genes mimics an inhibited TOR state, leading to restricted hyphal growth and enhanced trehalose ...
Yo‐Han Ko   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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