Results 41 to 50 of about 3,150,678 (298)
Two spatiotemporally distinct value systems shape reward-based learning in the human brain [PDF]
, 2015 Avoiding repeated mistakes and learning to reinforce rewarding decisions is critical for human survival and adaptive actions. Yet, the neural underpinnings of the value systems that encode different decision-outcomes remain elusive.
Mullinger, Karen J. +6 more
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Functional connectivity of reward processing in the brain [PDF]
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2008 Controversial results have been reported concerning the neural mechanisms involved in the processing of rewards and punishments. On the one hand, there is evidence suggesting that monetary gains and losses activate a similar fronto-subcortical network.
Estela Camara +5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Frontiers in Psychology, 2020 Studies suggest that reward and emotion are interdependent. However, there are discrepancies regarding the interaction between these variables. Some researchers speculate that the inconsistent findings may be due to different targets being used. Although
Yujia Yao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Mindfulness meditation modulates reward prediction errors in a passive conditioning task [PDF]
, 2015 Reinforcement learning models have demonstrated that phasic activity of dopamine neurons during reward expectation encodes information about the predictability of reward and cues that predict reward.
Montague, PR +7 more
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Developmental changes in reward processing are reward specific
, 2021 Rewards have a profound impact on human motivation, cognition, affect and behavior. The study of reward processing and the effects of incentives thus occupies a central place in psychology and cognitive neuroscience. A core assumption when comparing groups or individuals is that reward types are valued equally.
Sebastijan Veselic +2 more
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Reward Processing by the Opioid System in the Brain [PDF]
Physiological Reviews, 2009 The opioid system consists of three receptors, mu, delta, and kappa, which are activated by endogenous opioid peptides processed from three protein precursors, proopiomelanocortin, proenkephalin, and prodynorphin. Opioid receptors are recruited in response to natural rewarding stimuli and drugs of abuse, and both endogenous opioids and their receptors ...
Le Merrer, Julie +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
, 2023 reservedObjective: Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder primarily affecting dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, leading to dysfunction in reward processing.
HASSANI, POURIYA
core
Dissociating valence of outcome from behavioral control in human orbital and ventral prefrontal cortices [PDF]
, 2003 The precise role of orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) in affective processing is still debated. One view suggests OFC represents stimulus reward value and supports learning and relearning of stimulus-reward associations.
Deichmann, R. +12 more
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An examination of the influences on reward mix determination : oberservations from the UK financial services industry [PDF]
, 2011 During 2007-2010 significant dislocation occurred in the financial services sector with governments having to come to the aid of a large number of financial institutions. Throughout this crisis much political, media and practitioner interest was given to
Chapman, Jonathan
core +5 more sources
Attention Capture of Non-target Emotional Faces: An Evidence From Reward Learning
Frontiers in Psychology, 2020 The aim of this study was to explore whether reward learning would affect the processing of targets when an emotional stimulus was task irrelevant. In the current study, using a visual search paradigm to establish an association between emotional faces ...
Xing Zhou +3 more
doaj +1 more source