Results 81 to 90 of about 2,408 (181)

Model‐Based Interpretation of Solute Exports and Carbon Partitioning During Shale Weathering in a Mountainous Hillslope

Water Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The weathering of sedimentary rocks in high‐elevation catchments influences freshwater quality and the global carbon cycle. While individual biogeochemical mechanisms involved in this process are relatively well understood, quantifying their contributions to solute export and carbon fluxes under natural, transient conditions remains ...
Lucien Stolze, Dipankar Dwivedi, Carl Steefel, Sergi Molins, Wenming Dong, Curtis Beutler, Alexander Newman, Kenneth Williams   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced below‐ground functioning is associated with higher plant resistance against drought: Implications for ecosystem functions

Journal of Ecology, Volume 114, Issue 3, March 2026.
The results suggest that the subordinate species achieves higher drought resistance in biomass and soil functions via increased below‐ground functioning. The data presented here provide a basis to explain the underlying mechanisms behind the response of grassland communities and their C cycling to drought.
Alberto Canarini, Pierre Mariotte, Yolima Carrillo, Raúl Ochoa‐Hueso, Jeremy Bougoure, Sotirios Vasileiadis, Ian C. Anderson, Feike A. Dijkstra, Andreas Richter, Hirokazu Toju, Erica Donner, Sally A. Power, Barbara Drigo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trade‐Off Analysis Between Environmental Effects and Profitability in Agriculture: A Finnish Case‐Study

European Journal of Soil Science, Volume 77, Issue 2, March–April 2026.
ABSTRACT Finding equilibrium between profitability and environmental impacts poses a fundamental challenge in cropping systems management. Identifying trade‐offs requires robust tools to reconcile diverse and frequently conflicting objectives, especially in low data availability scenarios.
Roberta Calone, Domna Tzemi, Elena Valkama, Marco Acutis, Alessia Perego, Marco Botta, Simone Bregaglio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responses of microbial respiration rate and active bacterial communities to antecedent soil moisture on the Loess Plateau

Geoderma
Previous studies on microbial respiration responses to soil moisture have primarily focused on the influence of current moisture conditions, largely overlooking the role of antecedent soil moisture and its effects on the soil carbon (C) pool.
Xiaodong Nie, Panpan Jiao, Lei Yang, Zhongwu Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactive Effects of Drought and Shading on Boreal Stream Metabolism and Algal Biomass in Experimental Mesocosms

Freshwater Biology, Volume 71, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Boreal catchments are experiencing intensified land‐use and climate change simultaneously, yet these stressors are seldom addressed in conjunction. It is expected that exposing multiple stressors on an ecosystem will have interactive effects, and here we aimed at testing the effects of drought and loss of shading on stream ecosystem ...
M. Myrstener, R. Baan Hofman, L. Kuglerová   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drained Agricultural Peatlands as Persistent Carbon Sources: Implications for Carbon and Water Use Intensity in Food Production

Global Change Biology, Volume 32, Issue 3, March 2026.
Peatlands have the capacity to sequester large quantities of carbon and can therefore play an important role in climate change mitigation. However, anthropogenic activities alter their hydrological regimes, converting them from net CO2 sinks into net sources.
Brenda D'Acunha, Chris D. Evans, Alanna Bodo, Hollie Cooper, Dafydd Egryn Crabtree, Alexander Cumming, Jennifer M. Rhymes, Daniel Rylett, Rebekka R. E. Artz, Ross Morrison   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic effect of Al2O3 particles and alcoholic fluids (butanol, pentanol, and hexanol) on thermal performance in a two-phase closed thermosyphon

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
This study investigates the effects of adding micro-sized alumina particles and self-rewetting fluids (n-butanol at 6 wt%, n-pentanol at 2 wt%, and n-hexanol at 0.6 wt%) to distilled water (DW) on the thermal performance of a two-phase closed ...
Seungyeop Baek, Eunji An, Hyunwoong Jung, Wontak Choi, Seunggi Choi, Yonmo Sung   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unmanaged forest swamps benefit saproxylic and soil‐inhabiting crane fly communities

Insect Conservation and Diversity, Volume 19, Issue 2, Page 349-359, March 2026.
Species richness of both saproxylic and soil‐inhabiting crane flies was consistently higher in unmanaged forests across all habitat types. Soil‐inhabiting species thrived in swamps and ditches, while saproxylic richness was linked to low light and high soil moisture, independent of habitat type.
David Bille Byriel, Mathias Just Justesen, Sebastian Kepfer‐Rojas, Lasse Gottlieb, Inger Kappel Schmidt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From bacterial predators to partners: phages in agriculture

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 6, Page 2729-2735, March 2026.
Summary Bacteriophages, viruses that infect bacteria, are critical players for shaping the taxonomic and functional composition of plant‐associated microbiomes. Yet, their roles in plant health remain overlooked, along with their implications for sustainable agriculture.
Zahra Salehimoghaddam, Alexander P. Hynes, Rebecca T. Doyle   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced total carbon in runoff following rewetting of drained boreal and hemi‐boreal wetlands

Limnology and Oceanography Letters
Rewetting of drained wetlands is promoted as an efficient nature‐based solution to combat multiple environmental challenges. Yet, how rewetting influences the total lateral carbon export via runoff across diverse landscapes is rarely studied.
Marcus B. Wallin, Alberto Zannella, Karin Eklöf   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source