Results 61 to 70 of about 10,703,008 (376)

Numerical investigation on heat transfer behavior of thermally developing flow inside rectangular microchannels

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2021
A numerical investigation is conducted to study the heat transfer characteristics of laminar flow in three-dimensional rectangular microchannels with aspect ratios of 0.1–1 and Reynolds numbers of 5–400.
Hao Ma, Zhipeng Duan, Xiaoru Ning, Liangbin Su   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-Reynolds number swimming in gels

, 2010
Many microorganisms swim through gels, materials with nonzero zero-frequency elastic shear modulus, such as mucus. Biological gels are typically heterogeneous, containing both a structural scaffold (network) and a fluid solvent.
Happel J., Henry C. Fu, Lauga E., Lauga E., Ruttlant J., Tam P. Y., Thomas R. Powers, Vivek B. Shenoy, Wada H.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Cold Quad‐Modal Nanocomplex for Precise and Quantitative In Vivo Stem Cell Tracking

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multimodal albumin–bismuth sulfide–superparamagnetic iron oxide (ABS) nanocomplexes are developed for stem cell tracking across four different imaging modalities: MRI, MPI, MSOT, and CT. Combining its flexibility with high sensitivity, this quad‐modal imaging agent enables a robust quantification of ABS‐labeled stem cells in vivo.
Ali Shakeri‐Zadeh, Chao Wang, Shreyas Kuddannaya, Saleem Yousf, Jeff W. M. Bulte   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triblock Polymer Engineering Enables Hydration‐Rich, High‐Performance, Fouling‐Resistant Interfaces

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A molecularly engineered triblock polymer (PHZ) rapidly reorganizes into a hydration‐rich interfacial layer on diverse surfaces, strongly suppressing hydrophobic attraction and fouling. The triblock polymer provides robust energy and steric barriers to oily foulants, enabling high‐performance antifouling at ultralow dosage.
Chenyu Qiao, Ziqian Zhao, Yueying Huang, Yongxiang Sun, Genglin Li, Xuguang Song, Hongbo Zeng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of an Injectable Poly(vinyl alcohol)‐gelatin Hydrogel for Growth Factor Delivery in an Orthopedic Application

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces photo‐crosslinkable tyraminated poly(vinyl alcohol)‐gelatin (PVA‐GT) hydrogels as tunable injectable platforms for tissue engineering and growth factor delivery applications. This schematic illustrates the two developed hydrogel formulations and the experimental workflow used to evaluate their physico‐chemical properties in vitro ...
Alessia Longoni, Gretel S. Major, Sam Arnold, Samuel Tomkins, Eugenia Spessot, Scott Loeffler, Kieran Lau, Richard Tan, Jessica Harte, Roslyn Kemp, Tess Reynolds, Jelena Rnjak‐Kovacina, Gary J. Hooper, Tim B. F. Woodfield, David C. Kieser, Khoon S. Lim   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Universal Presence of the Reynolds Number

Fluids
The Reynolds number is a fundamental parameter in fluid dynamics, initially introduced by O. Reynolds in 1883 to characterize the transition between laminar and turbulent flow in fluids and necessary in the scaling of viscous resistance.
Aldo Tamburrino, Yarko Niño
doaj   +1 more source

Flow characteristics over NACA4412 airfoil at low Reynolds number

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
In this study, the flow phenomena over NACA4412 were experimentally observed at various angle of attack and Reynolds number of 25000, 50000 and 75000, respectively.
Genç Mustafa Serdar, Koca Kemal, Açıkel Halil Hakan, Özkan Gökhan, Kırış Mehmet Sadık, Yıldız Rahime   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Control surface effectiveness of low Reynolds number flight vehicles

Journal of Fluid Science and Technology, 2014
Low-speed wind tunnel tests are carried out to investigate the control surface effectiveness at low Reynolds numbers (Re = 20,000-80,000). A thick airfoil, NACA0012, has a nonlinearity of the control surface effectiveness, which are associated with flow ...
Masayuki ANYOJI, Masato OKAMOTO, Hidenori HIDAKA, Katsutoshi KONDO, Akira OYAMA, Hiroki NAGAI, Kozo FUJII   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low Reynolds number hydrodynamics of asymmetric, oscillating dumbbell pairs

, 2010
Active dumbbell suspensions constitute one of the simplest model system for collective swimming at low Reynolds number. Generalizing recent work, we derive and analyze stroke-averaged equations of motion that capture the effective hydrodynamic far-field ...
A. Baskaran, A. Shapere, A. Sokolov, E. Lauga, E.M. Purcell, G.P. Alexander, H. Yamakawa, J. Dunkel, J. Dunkel, J. Rotne, J. Strefler, J. Toner, Jörn Dunkel, M. Leoni, M. Polin, M.F. Copeland, P. Mazur, P. Romanczuk, P.T. Underhill, S. Ramaswamy, Victor B. Putz, W. Ebeling   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Energy transfer and dissipation in forced isotropic turbulence [PDF]

, 2015
A model for the Reynolds number dependence of the dimensionless dissipation rate $C_{\varepsilon}$ was derived from the dimensionless K\'{a}rm\'{a}n-Howarth equation, resulting in $C_{\varepsilon}=C_{\varepsilon, \infty} + C/R_L + O(1/R_L^2)$, where $R_L$
Berera, A., Linkmann, M. F., McComb, W. D., Yoffe, S. R.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources