Results 41 to 50 of about 1,497 (170)

A Hepatocyte‐to‐Stellate Cell Axis Couples Alternate‐Day Fasting to Liver Fibrosis Resolution via ATG7 S‐Nitrosylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alternate‐day fasting suppresses mitochondrial complex II assembly via SDHAF4 to upregulate hepatocyte eNOS. The resulting nitric oxide S‐nitrosylates ATG7 at C184 in hepatic stellate cells, restraining autophagic flux and preventing their profibrotic activation.
Xueqiang Wang, Mengqi Zeng, Cunxiao Sun, Yuhan Gou, Zhaode Feng, Weiqiang Lv, Chaoying Yan, Hansen Wu, Pengfei Zhang, Jie Xu, Ke Cao, Hao Li, Mingge Ding, Zhongbo Liu, Xing Zhang, Jiankang Liu, Xuan Zou, Zhihui Feng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Customized Itinerant Frequency Combs by Cascaded Nonlinear Effects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cascaded third‐order nonlinear system generates an itinerant frequency comb with the comb center frequency decoupled from the cavity resonance. This enables arbitrary spectral scaling, flexible spacing adjustments, and real‐time central‐frequency engineering, allowing comb splicing and subdivision. The resulting versatility and reconfigurability open
Yi Wang, Yulong Liu, Zeji Li, Wenyan Wang, Sihan Wang, Cheng Wang, Jingwei Zhou, Jie‐Qiao Liao, Tiefu Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultralow‐Energy Analog Reservoir Computing via Reconfigurable 2‐Transistor Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a reconfigurable reservoir‐computing platform based on an oxide InSnZnO two‐transistor cell in which a hold bias selects volatile relaxation for the reservoir or quasi‐non‐volatile multilevel storage for the readout. Multi‐level hold‐bias kernel tune relaxation currents to generate diverse time constants, enriching reservoir states ...
Jeong‐Min Park, Yeong‐In Kim, Jeong Hyun Yoon, Sein Lee, Wooho Ham, Dongyun Lee, Junseo Lee, Dongwook Shin, Kyung Jun Park, Seok Daniel Namgung, Min‐Kyu Song, Jang‐Yeon Kwon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Allosteric Biosensor for In Situ DNA Glycosylase Detection in Neuroblastoma Risk Stratification and Drug Resistance Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An engineered allosteric biosensor (UUU‐DZ‐tFNA) was developed, in which UDG specifically recognizes and activates a DNAzyme to achieve signal cycle amplification in a sequentially activatable mode. UUU‐DZ‐tFNA achieves in situ UDG detection across multiple biological levels and facilitates risk stratification and drug resistance monitoring of NB ...
Yaqing Lu, Yingyu Zhang, Xianwei Zhang, Mengxin Zhang, Fei Zhang, Jushan Sun, Yahui Yang, Kangbo Liu, Peng Wang, Shuying Luo, Wancun Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing Metal–Polyphenol Network‐Based Single‐Protein Particle Encapsulation System for Sustained Release of Whey Protein to Mitigate Sarcopenia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sarcopenia has emerged as a major health challenge in the aging population. Developing a sustained‐release system for whey protein may enhance its effectiveness in mitigating sarcopenia. Herein, a novel “single‐protein particle encapsulation” (SPPE) system is developed to protect whey protein and control its release.
Yafei Zhang, Yuning Zhang, Yongjian Ai, Yao Lu, Heng Quan, Zhen Zhang, Yuqi Wang, Yujia Luo, Xiaoxu Zhang, Yingying Lin, Sijia Song, Huiyuan Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Q‐LEAP: Millisecond Hyperdimensional Optimization for Full‐Spectrum Optical Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Q‐LEAP integrates physics‐informed residual machine learning with factorization‐machine‐encoded quantum annealing to design full‐spectrum optical metamaterials. It explores a 2108 design space and, in a single 2.56 ms annealing step, reaches 85.83% of the theoretical FoM limit, enabling selective 5‐8 µm emission with 3–5 and 8–14 µm suppression and ∼40×
Zikang Guo, Yunwen Wu, Yuhui Guo, Shenghong Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hardware Acceleration of Stochastic Neural Networks Enabled by Bit‐Cell Level Co‐Design of Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An MTJ‐based probabilistic processing‐in‐memory architecture unites nonvolatile storage, local entropy generation, and stochastic computation within each memory cell. Stored multi‐bit weights are converted directly into programmable stochastic bitstreams, enabling neural‐network inference, adaptive Ising optimization, and uncertainty‐aware Bayesian ...
Qiuyuan Wang, Dooyong Koh, Brooke McGoldrick, Tudor Mocioi, Yabin Fan, Marc Baldo, Luqiao Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semi‐Artificial Photosynthesis Enables Light‐Driven Biomanufacturing in Non‐Photosynthetic Bacteria

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A non‐invasive strategy exploits endogenous H2S metabolism in B. subtilis to drive in situ CdS biomineralization, enabling tight bio‐abiotic contact without genetic modification. Light harvested by the biomineralized nanoparticles powers NADPH regeneration, elevating 2’‐fucosyllactose and surfactin titres two‐ to three‐fold.
Jie Zheng, Anqi Tong, Wenxin Li, Meng Qiao, Yang Gu, Muhammad Sohail, Shan He, Sheng Yang, Xing Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature Dependence of Space Charge Retention in Bulk Acrylic

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The temperature dependence of space charge stability in electron‐charged bulk acrylic is probed by thermal manipulation. Charge carrier mobility is observed to be phonon‐dependent, which can be restricted indefinitely below a critical temperature.
Bryson C. Clifford, Kathryn M. Sturge, Noah Hoppis, Emily H. Frashure, John Cumings, Timothy W. Koeth   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An AI‐Driven Framework for Directed Self‐Assembly Toward Design‐Technology Co‐Optimization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven closed‐loop framework integrates experiment, three‐dimensional physics‐based simulation, and template design for directed self‐assembly (DSA). Guided by experimental data, AI‐assisted calibration accelerates model optimization, supports morphology prediction, and identifies template windows.
Caiwei Shang, Yanting Xu, Yue Zhang, Yan Zhang, Jianfeng Li, Ming Li, Longlin Lei, Wenda Bao, Weixuan Zeng, Shisheng Xiong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source