Results 141 to 150 of about 374,926 (305)

Tracheal suctioning improves gas exchange but not hemodynamics in asphyxiated lambs with meconium aspiration. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundCurrent neonatal resuscitation guidelines recommend tracheal suctioning of nonvigorous neonates born through meconium-stained amniotic fluid.MethodsWe evaluated the effect of tracheal suctioning at birth in 29 lambs with asphyxia induced by ...
Gugino, Sylvia F, Koenigsknecht, Carmon, Lakshminrusimha, Satyan, Mathew, Bobby, Nair, Jayasree, Nielsen, Lori, Rawat, Munmun, Swartz, Daniel D   +7 more
core  

Nanomaterial‐based immune therapeutic strategies in neurodegenerative diseases

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights the immunomodulatory potential of nanomaterials (NMs) in treating neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). It focuses on their roles in regulating innate and adaptive immune responses to maintain immune homeostasis. By providing insights into these mechanisms, the review lays the groundwork for innovative NMs therapeutic strategies to ...
Xinru Zhou, Jia Liu, Shulin Lai, Suhan Yin, Bingmin Luo, Longquan Shao, Yiyuan Kang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Hepatic Protein Alterations in Neonatal and Infant Biliary Atresia

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pediatric populations differ from adults in drug elimination capacity. While current scaling methods account for enzyme and transporter maturation, they overlook comorbidities, such as biliary atresia (BA), a liver disease appearing within the first 2–8 weeks of life that can progress to cirrhosis.
Zubida M. Al‐Majdoub, Martyn Howard, Brahim Achour, Jill Barber, Naved Alizai, Amin Rostami‐Hodjegan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Dose and Safety of Intravenous Favipiravir in Hospitalized Patients With COVID‐19: A Dose‐Escalating, Randomized Controlled Phase Ib Study

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
AGILE (NCT04746183) is a Phase Ib/IIa platform, evaluating candidates to treat COVID‐19. Candidate Specific Trial 6 evaluated the safety and optimal dose of a novel intravenous formulation of favipiravir in a dose‐escalating, open‐label, randomized, controlled, Bayesian adaptive Phase Ib trial.
Tim Rowland, Richard FitzGerald, Elizabeth Challenger, Laura Dickinson, Laura J. Else, Lauren Walker, Colin Hale, Victoria Shaw, Callum Kelly, Rebecca Lyon, Jennifer Gibney, Karim Dhamani, Margaret Irwin, Yvanne Enever, Michelle Tetlow, William Wood, Helen Reynolds, Justin Chiong, Orod Osanlou, Henry Pertinez, Katie Bullock, William Greenhalf, Andrew Owen, David G. Lalloo, Michael Jacobs, Julian A. Hiscox, Thomas Jaki, Pavel Mozgunov, Geoffrey Saunders, Gareth Griffiths, Saye H. Khoo, Thomas E. Fletcher, on behalf of the AGILE CST‐6 Study Group, Shazaad Ahmad, Christopher J. Edwards, Lesley Dry, Georgie McKenzie, Aleksandra Ros, Michael Stackpoole, Laura Bradley, Karen Jennings‐Wilding, Nicholas Paton, Fred Hayden, Janet Darbyshire, Amy Lucas, Ulrika Lorch, Andrew Freedman, Richard Knight, Steven Julious   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced Oligodendrocyte Density and Axonal Caliber Associated With Mitochondrial Alterations in the White Matter of Chronically‐Starved Mice

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe eating disorder associated with extreme weight loss, hyperactivity, and amenorrhea. Neuroimaging studies revealed brain atrophy and disruption of white matter integrity in the corpus callosum (CC) of patients with AN. However, the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms remain unclear.
Stephan Lang, Annelie Zimmermann, Kaja Dickert, Hanna Rupprecht, Julia Priebe, Fabienne Haberland, Hanna‐Sophia Henschke, Katharina Schuster, Marcus Frank, Linda Frintrop   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pseudoaneurysms as a complication of stereoelectroencephalography: Case series and clinical recommendations

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Stereoelectroencephalography (sEEG) is commonly employed in the workup for epilepsy surgery in patients with focal drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE). Intracranial hemorrhage is a known complication, with reported incidence rates ranging from .9% to 19.1%. Rarely, pseudoaneurysms have been reported in literature as a potential cause. This
Youssra El Khou, Rick H. G. J. van Lanen, G. Louis Wagner, Simon Tousseyn, Gwendolyn de Bruyn, Christianne M. C. Hoeberigs, Bart A. J. M. Wagemans, Christiaan van der Leij, Sylvia Klinkenberg, Jeske Nelissen, Pieter L. Kubben, Olaf E. M. G. Schijns, Jim T. A. Dings, Kim Rijkers, on behalf of the ACE Epilepsy Surgery group, Gwendolyn de Bruyn, Albert Colon, Jim Dings, Marc Hendriks, Danny Hilkman, Christianne Hoeberigs, Jochem van der Pol, Lotte de Jong, Kim Rijkers, Sylvia Klinkenberg, Vivianne van Kranen Mastenbroek, Jeske Nelissen, Pieter Kubben, Walter M. Palm, Rob P. W. Rouhl, Olaf Schijns, Simon Tousseyn, Marielle Vlooswijk, Louis Wagner, Dorien Weckhuysen, Ilse van Straaten   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

New insights into epileptic spasm generation and treatment from the TTX animal model

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Currently, we have an incomplete understanding of the mechanisms underlying infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS). However, over the past decade, significant efforts have been made to develop IESS animal models to provide much‐needed mechanistic information for therapy development.
John W. Swann, Carlos J. Ballester‐Rosado, Chih‐Hong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

2013 AHA/ACC Guideline on Lifestyle Management to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk [PDF]

, 2013
Eckel, Robert
core   +2 more sources

Epilepsy surgery: From bench to the clinics

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Recent advances in epilepsy surgery in patients with intractable epilepsy make it possible to study the mechanism of epilepsy in human brains. However, the true extent and propagation of each epileptogenic area from the epileptogenic focus in each patient is still difficult to perform “epilepsy cure” by surgery.
Tatsuya Tanaka
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency of ABO and Rh Blood Groups in Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, 2011
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Gastro esophageal reflux disease (GRED) is one of the most common digestive disorders. The relationship between H. Pylori infection and blood groups has been demonstrated.
M Sadreddini, Y Rasmi, T Maleki
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