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Crustal Responses to the Destruction of Continental Lithosphere: Insights From Radial Anisotropy of the Tanlu Fault Zone, Eastern China

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Since the Mesozoic, much of the eastern China lithosphere was removed through thermo‐mechanical erosion and delamination, yet the effects on the overlying crust remain unclear. The Tanlu Fault Zone (TLFZ), the region's largest lithosphere‐scale weakness, offers a natural laboratory to assess crustal responses to lithospheric destruction.
Yuqi Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apollo 17 Lunar Surface Gravimeter as a Seismometer: Relocating Shallow‐Moonquake Sources and Implications for Source Mechanism

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Among the reported seismic events on the Moon, shallow moonquakes are known for their unique features, such as high‐frequency energy excitation, similarity to intraplate earthquakes, and the largest energy release of all reported moonquakes. Despite these interesting features, a small number of samples (<80 events) and sparse seismic network ...
Keisuke Onodera, Taichi Kawamura
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic Imaging Reveals Ongoing Modification of Craton Margins in Northeast Asia

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Cratonic margins are commonly modified, yet the processes responsible remain debated. The Korean Peninsula, situated between adjacent cratons, the Japan Trench, and a back‐arc system, provides a natural setting to investigate this problem. Using 4 years of dense seismic observations, we image upper‐mantle structure beneath the peninsula with P‐
Hwaju Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geologically Current Rates of Hotspot Motion

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Hotspots, sites of mid‐plate volcanism or of excessive volcanism along a plate boundary, overlie plumes of hot rock that rise in the solid state from Earth's mantle. Previously estimated rates of lateral hotspot motion relative to a hotspot reference frame since Late Cretaceous time range from ∼3 to ∼80 mm/yr.
Kevin M. Gaastra   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rheology of Indian continental crust and upper mantle

open access: yesJournal of Earth System Science, 1991
A rheological model of the Indian shield has been constructed using the thermal structure derived from available surface heat flow and heat generation data and the flow properties of characteristic minerals and rocks like quartz, diabase and olivine which respectively represent the upper crust, lower crust and upper mantle.
A. Manglik, R. N. Singh
openaire   +1 more source

Observation and Coordination Needs for Current, Near‐Future, and Next Generation Earth‐Observing SAR Systems

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract This paper summarizes an evaluation by experts of how coordination of Earth‐observing Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) missions among the world's space agencies could advance toward game‐changing scientific discoveries and fully realizing SAR's practical capability to address many issues facing society.
Cathleen E. Jones   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Modeling of the Mantle Rheology

open access: yes, 2018
Le projet de recherche Modélisation multiéchelle de la rhéologie des minéraux du manteau (dont l’acronyme anglais est RheoMan) a été lauréat de l’ERC (European research Council) suite à l’appel d’offre Advanced Grant de 2011. Il visait à proposer une nouvelle approche de la rhéologie du manteau basée sur une approche de physique des minéraux qui ...
Boioli, F. (Francesca)   +12 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Influence of Inherited Rifted Margin Architecture on Continental Collision Dynamics

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Continental collision is a key process in lithospheric evolution, driving mountain building, crustal thickening, and supercontinent assembly. Within the Wilson cycle, collision marks the final stage following rifting, ocean spreading, and subduction.
J. B. Ruh, P. Granado
wiley   +1 more source

Rheology of the lower mantle: a review

open access: yesProgress in Earth and Planetary Science
Abstract We review our current understanding of the rheological properties of the lower mantle based both on materials science and geophysics points of view. We assume a simple model of the lower mantle that is made of only two minerals: bridgmanite (Br) (Mg,Fe)SiO3 and ferropericlase (Fp) (Mg,Fe)O, and address a question of (i) which mineral
Shun-ichiro Karato   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Dynamics and Surface Signal of Slab Break‐Off in Continental Settings: Insights From 3D Numerical Modeling

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The fate of an oceanic plate that has been subducted over an extended period of time involves slab break‐off, which can occur either simultaneously across the entire slab or locally, creating a tear that propagates sub‐horizontally. These processes are thought to explain various geological observations, such as the evolution of foreland basins,
Andrea Piccolo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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