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Ribosome-inactivating proteins
The known toxic and non-toxic ribosome-inactivating proteins are listed and classified and their nature, distribution mechanism of action and other properties are described.
Fiorenzo Stirpe
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Microenvironment of Cysteine 242 in Type-1 Ribosome-Inactivating Protein from Iris
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2000IRIP is a type-1 ribosome-inactivating protein isolated from the bulbs of Iris hollandica. It is one of the few type-1 RIPs that contain Cys residue(s) in their primary sequence. IRIP contains a single Cys residue at position 242. Although IRIP is thought to be a monomeric protein, SDS-PAGE indicates that part of the IRIP molecules can exist as ...
Q, Hao +6 more
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Structure/function studies on two type 1 ribosome inactivating proteins: Bouganin and lychnin
Journal of Structural Biology, 2009The three-dimensional structures of two type 1 RIPs, bouganin and lychnin, has been solved. Their adenine polynucleotide glycosylase activity was also determined together with other known RIPs: dianthin 30, PAP-R, momordin I, ricin A chain and saporin-S6. Saporin-S6 releases the highest number of adenine molecules from rat ribosomes, and poly(A), while
FERMANI, SIMONA +8 more
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Structures and Ribosomal Interaction of Ribosome-Inactivating Proteins
Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) including ricin, Shiga toxin, and trichosanthin, are RNA N-glycosidases that depurinate a specific adenine residue (A-4324 in rat 28S ribosomal RNA, rRNA) in the conserved α-sarcin/ricin loop (α-SRL) of rRNA.
Pang-Chui Shaw +2 more
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Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2021
Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are capable of removing a specific adenine from 28S ribosomal RNA, thus inhibiting protein biosynthesis in an irreversible manner. In this study, recombinant OsRIP1, a type 1 RIP from rice (Oryza sativa L.), was investigated for its anti-proliferative properties.
Simin Chen +9 more
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Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are capable of removing a specific adenine from 28S ribosomal RNA, thus inhibiting protein biosynthesis in an irreversible manner. In this study, recombinant OsRIP1, a type 1 RIP from rice (Oryza sativa L.), was investigated for its anti-proliferative properties.
Simin Chen +9 more
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Journal of Hematotherapy, 1995
In this study, we compared the ability of different bispecific monoclonal antibodies (BsmAb) and immunotoxins to deliver the type 1 ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIP) saporin and gelonin through the CD25 or CD30 target molecules to Hodgkin's lymphoma cells.
S, Sforzini +7 more
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In this study, we compared the ability of different bispecific monoclonal antibodies (BsmAb) and immunotoxins to deliver the type 1 ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIP) saporin and gelonin through the CD25 or CD30 target molecules to Hodgkin's lymphoma cells.
S, Sforzini +7 more
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Biomedical Chromatography, 1994
AbstractThis paper describes a method suitable for purifying immunotoxin containing type 1 ribosome‐inactivating protein, gelonin. The separation of free (unreacted) 80G, a monoclonal antibody against α‐fetoprotein (AFP), from semipurified 80G–gelonin conjugate was unsuccessful by conventional CM‐Sepharose ion‐exchange chromatography because the ...
K, Masuda, K, Hirano, Y, Takagishi
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AbstractThis paper describes a method suitable for purifying immunotoxin containing type 1 ribosome‐inactivating protein, gelonin. The separation of free (unreacted) 80G, a monoclonal antibody against α‐fetoprotein (AFP), from semipurified 80G–gelonin conjugate was unsuccessful by conventional CM‐Sepharose ion‐exchange chromatography because the ...
K, Masuda, K, Hirano, Y, Takagishi
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Biological Chemistry, 2006
The complete amino acid sequence of lychnin, a type 1 ribosome-inactivating protein (RIP) isolated from Lychnis chalcedonica seeds, has been determined by automated Edman degradation and ESI-QTOF mass spectrometry. Lychnin consists of 234 amino acid residues with a molecular mass of 26 131.14 Da. All amino acid residues involved in the formation of the
Chambery A. +5 more
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The complete amino acid sequence of lychnin, a type 1 ribosome-inactivating protein (RIP) isolated from Lychnis chalcedonica seeds, has been determined by automated Edman degradation and ESI-QTOF mass spectrometry. Lychnin consists of 234 amino acid residues with a molecular mass of 26 131.14 Da. All amino acid residues involved in the formation of the
Chambery A. +5 more
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Phytochemistry, 2007
Leaves from Phytolacca heterotepala H. Walter (Mexican pokeweed) contain at least 10 type 1 RIP isoforms, named heterotepalins. Their Mr values are included in the range 28,000-36,000, as shown by SDS-PAGE performed under reduced conditions and the pI values in the pH range 8.50-9.50. Some heterotepalins are glycosylated.
DI MARO, Antimo +4 more
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Leaves from Phytolacca heterotepala H. Walter (Mexican pokeweed) contain at least 10 type 1 RIP isoforms, named heterotepalins. Their Mr values are included in the range 28,000-36,000, as shown by SDS-PAGE performed under reduced conditions and the pI values in the pH range 8.50-9.50. Some heterotepalins are glycosylated.
DI MARO, Antimo +4 more
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A new type 1 ribosome-inactivating protein from the seeds of Gypsophila elegans M.Bieb.
Phytochemistry, 2019Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are enzymes with N-glycosylase activity that remove adenine bases from the ribosomal RNA. In theory, one single RIP molecule internalized into a cell is sufficient to induce cell death. For this reason, RIPs are of high potential as toxic payload for anti-tumor therapy. A considerable number of RIPs are synthesized
Kokorin, Arsenij +3 more
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