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Detecting network anomalies using Forman–Ricci curvature and a case study for human brain networks [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
We analyze networks of functional correlations between brain regions to identify changes in their structure caused by Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (adhd).
Tanima Chatterjee   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ollivier Ricci curvature of directed hypergraphs. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2020
AbstractMany empirical networks incorporate higher order relations between elements and therefore are naturally modelled as, possibly directed and/or weighted, hypergraphs, rather than merely as graphs. In order to develop a systematic tool for the statistical analysis of such hypergraph, we propose a general definition of Ricci curvature on directed ...
Eidi M, Jost J.
europepmc   +6 more sources

A Review of and Some Results for Ollivier–Ricci Network Curvature [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
Characterizing topological properties and anomalous behaviors of higher-dimensional topological spaces via notions of curvatures is by now quite common in mainstream physics and mathematics, and it is therefore natural to try to extend these notions from
Nazanin Azarhooshang   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Non-local interaction in discrete Ricci curvature-induced biological aggregation [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science
We investigate the collective dynamics of multi-agent systems in two- and three-dimensional environments generated by minimizing discrete Ricci curvature with local and non-local interaction neighbourhoods.
Jyotiranjan Beuria, Laxmidhar Behera
doaj   +2 more sources

On $m$-th root metrics of isotropic projective Ricci curvature [PDF]

open access: yesAUT Journal of Mathematics and Computing, 2023
The Ricci curvature is introduced by spray on $M^n$. Sprays are deformed to projective sprays with a volume form $dV$ on $M^n$. The projective Ricci curvature is defined as the expression of Ricci curvature with sprays.
Mehran Gabrani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

FORMAN–RICCI CURVATURE FOR HYPERGRAPHS [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Complex Systems, 2021
Hypergraphs serve as models of complex networks that capture more general structures than binary relations. For graphs, a wide array of statistics has been devised to gauge different aspects of their structures. Hypergraphs lack behind in this respect.
Wilmer Leal   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Weighted Ricci curvature in Riemann-Finsler geometry [PDF]

open access: yesAUT Journal of Mathematics and Computing, 2021
Ricci curvature is one of the important geometric quantities in Riemann-Finsler geometry. Together with the $S$-curvature, one can define a weighted Ricci curvature for a pair of Finsler metric and a volume form on a manifold.
Zhongmin Shen
doaj   +1 more source

Discrete Ricci curvatures capture age-related changes in human brain functional connectivity networks

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionGeometry-inspired notions of discrete Ricci curvature have been successfully used as markers of disrupted brain connectivity in neuropsychiatric disorders, but their ability to characterize age-related changes in functional connectivity is ...
Yasharth Yadav   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Ricci Curvature of a Homogeneous Generalized Matsumoto Finsler Space

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
The characterization of Finsler spaces with Ricci curvature is an ancient and cumbersome one. In this paper, we have derived an expression of Ricci curvature for the homogeneous generalized Matsumoto change.
Yanlin Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Scalar and Ricci Curvatures [PDF]

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2021
The purpose of this report is to acknowledge the influence of M. Gromov's vision of geometry on our own works. It is two-fold: in the first part we aim at describing some results, in dimension 3, around the question: which open 3-manifolds carry a complete Riemannian metric of positive or non negative scalar curvature?
Besson, Gérard, Gallot, Sylvestre
openaire   +3 more sources

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