Results 21 to 30 of about 5,061 (217)

Planthopper-Secreted Salivary Calmodulin Acts as an Effector for Defense Responses in Rice

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens, BPH) and small brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus, SBPH) are major pests of rice (Oryza sativa) in Asia. These piercing-sucking insects secrete saliva into the host during feeding.
Jianmei Fu, Yu Shi, Lihua Wang, Tian Tian, Jing Li, Lei Gong, Zhouting Zheng, Maofeng Jing, Jichao Fang, Jichao Fang, Jichao Fang, Rui Ji, Rui Ji   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virus-mediated chemical changes in rice plants impact the relationship between non-vector planthopper Nilaparvata lugens Stål and its egg parasitoid Anagrus nilaparvatae Pang et Wang. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
In order to clarify the impacts of southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV) infection on rice plants, rice planthoppers and natural enemies, differences in nutrients and volatile secondary metabolites between infected and healthy rice plants ...
Xiaochan He, Hongxing Xu, Guanchun Gao, Xiaojun Zhou, Xusong Zheng, Yujian Sun, Yajun Yang, Junce Tian, Zhongxian Lu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxalic Acid Inhibits Feeding Behavior of the Brown Planthopper via Binding to Gustatory Receptor Gr23a

Cells, 2023
Plants produce diverse secondary compounds as natural protection against microbial and insect attack. Most of these compounds, including bitters and acids, are sensed by insect gustatory receptors (Grs).
Kui Kang, Mengyi Zhang, Lei Yue, Weiwen Chen, Yangshuo Dai, Kai Lin, Kai Liu, Jun Lv, Zhanwen Guan, Shi Xiao, Wenqing Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Differentiation of Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens(Stål) Populations in Asia

Journal of Tropical Life Science, 2022
Brown Planthopper is one of the economically important rice pests that cause several crop failures in Asian countries. Unfortunately, Brown Planthopper could migrate to neighboring countries to generate interpopulation breeding, thus further increasing ...
Bagyo Yanuwiadi, Rahmat Grahadi
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin receptors and wing dimorphism in rice planthoppers [PDF]

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2017
Wing polymorphism contributes significantly to the success of a wide variety of insects. However, its underlying molecular mechanism is less well understood. The migratory planthopper (BPH),Nilaparvata lugens, is one of the most extensively studied insects for wing polymorphism, due to its natural features of short- and long-winged morphs.
Hai-Jun Xu, Chuan-Xi Zhang
openaire   +2 more sources

Rice stripe virus-derived siRNAs play different regulatory roles in rice and in the insect vector Laodelphax striatellus

BMC Plant Biology, 2018
Background Most plant viruses depend on vector insects for transmission. Upon viral infection, virus-derived small interfering RNAs (vsiRNAs) can target both viral and host transcripts.
Meiling Yang, Zhongtian Xu, Wan Zhao, Qing Liu, Qiong Li, Lu Lu, Renyi Liu, Xiaoming Zhang, Feng Cui   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide identification of long non-coding (lncRNA) in Nilaparvata lugens’s adaptability to resistant rice [PDF]

PeerJ, 2022
Background The brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens (Stål), is a very destructive pest that poses a major threat to rice plants worldwide. BPH and rice have developed complex feeding and defense strategies in the long-term co-evolution. Methods To
Wenjun Zha, Sanhe Li, Huashan Xu, Junxiao Chen, Kai Liu, Peide Li, Kai Liu, Guocai Yang, Zhijun Chen, Shaojie Shi, Lei Zhou, Aiqing You   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Investigation of Viruliferous Insect Rate of Planthoppers Captured by Smart Sky Net Trap (SSNT) in Korea during 2015-2017

Research in Plant Disease, 2018
Major viruses infecting rice are transmitted by planthoppers such as small brown planthopper (SBPH), brown planthopper (BPH) and white-backed planthopper (WBPH).
Ji-Eun Choi, Hae-Ryun Kwak, Mi-Kyeong Kim, Tae-Woo Jeong, Jang-Kyun Seo, Jeong-Soo Kim, Hong-Soo Choi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant Genetic Engineering: Technological Pathways, Application Scenarios, and Future Directions. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
This review maps the fast‐evolving landscape of plant genetic engineering, linking enabling platforms with trait‐focused applications in architecture optimization, stress resilience, yield improvement, and quality enhancement. It highlights how genome editing, transgenic strategies, and emerging multi‐gene approaches reshape breeding pipelines, while ...
Wang P, Wang W, Wang D, Wu Q, Que Y.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Pathogenesis-Related Protein 4b Induced by Rice Stripe Virus Enhances Host's Antiviral Defence. [PDF]

Mol Plant Pathol
OsPR4b is induced by RSV to inhibit viral infection via regulating RNA metabolism and cell wall reinforcement, while its knockdown modulates NAC/MYB/ERF/WRKY family genes and enhances viral accumulation. ABSTRACT Rice stripe virus (RSV) causes rice stripe disease, which poses a serious threat to rice production.
Gao B, Ma L, Zhang H, Chen S, Wang Q, Li M, Qing L, Wu G.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources