Results 21 to 30 of about 532,051 (227)

Versatile Roles of Microbes and Small RNAs in Rice and Planthopper Interactions [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Pathology Journal, 2022
Planthopper infestation in rice causes direct and indirect damage through feeding and viral transmission. Host microbes and small RNAs (sRNAs) play essential roles in regulating biological processes, such as metabolism, development, immunity, and stress ...
Abdelaziz Mansour   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selection of M3 mutant strains from 200 gy gamma irradiation on Cempo Ireng [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2023
Climate change is a serious issue that can disrupt crop production and pest resistance, especially in rice crops. To tackle climate change, plant breeding can be employed to develop new characteristics that are resistant, using physical mutagenesis like ...
Nandariyah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitrogenous Fertilizer Reduces Resistance but Enhances Tolerance to the Brown Planthopper in Fast-Growing, Moderately Resistant Rice

open access: yesInsects, 2021
The brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål), is a key challenge to rice production in Asia. Outbreaks of planthoppers are associated with excessive fertilizer applications; consequently, we examined planthopper interactions with susceptible ...
Finbarr G. Horgan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A rapid multiplex PCR assay for species identification of Asian rice planthoppers (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) and its application to early-instar nymphs in paddy fields.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the main cereal crop in many Asian countries. The Asian rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (brown planthopper), Sogatella furcifera (Horváth) (white-backed planthopper), and Laodelphax striatellus (Fallén) (small brown
Toshihisa Yashiro   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep CNN-Based Planthopper Classification Using a High-Density Image Dataset

open access: yesAgriculture, 2023
Rice serves as the primary food source for nearly half of the global population, with Asia accounting for approximately 90% of rice production worldwide. However, rice farming faces significant losses due to pest attacks. To prevent pest infestations, it
Mohd Firdaus Ibrahim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research advances in biology, ecology and management of rice planthoppers

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2022
Rice planthoppers, mainly including Nilaparvata lugens, Sogatella furcifera, and Laodelphax striatellus, are one of the most important insect pests of rice in China.
KUAI Peng, LOU Yonggen
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance of Some Rice Varieties (Oryzae sativa Linnaeus) to the Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens Stal) using the Honey Dew Test

open access: yesJurnal Proteksi Tanaman, 2023
The brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens Stal) is the main pest of rice plants around the world, because it can cause crop failure or crop loss. One technique to control brown planthopper is to use resistant varieties.
Widya Puspita Sari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planthopper-Secreted Salivary Calmodulin Acts as an Effector for Defense Responses in Rice

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens, BPH) and small brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus, SBPH) are major pests of rice (Oryza sativa) in Asia. These piercing-sucking insects secrete saliva into the host during feeding.
Jianmei Fu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virus-mediated chemical changes in rice plants impact the relationship between non-vector planthopper Nilaparvata lugens Stål and its egg parasitoid Anagrus nilaparvatae Pang et Wang. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
In order to clarify the impacts of southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV) infection on rice plants, rice planthoppers and natural enemies, differences in nutrients and volatile secondary metabolites between infected and healthy rice plants ...
Xiaochan He   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxalic Acid Inhibits Feeding Behavior of the Brown Planthopper via Binding to Gustatory Receptor Gr23a

open access: yesCells, 2023
Plants produce diverse secondary compounds as natural protection against microbial and insect attack. Most of these compounds, including bitters and acids, are sensed by insect gustatory receptors (Grs).
Kui Kang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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