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Versatile Roles of Microbes and Small RNAs in Rice and Planthopper Interactions [PDF]
Planthopper infestation in rice causes direct and indirect damage through feeding and viral transmission. Host microbes and small RNAs (sRNAs) play essential roles in regulating biological processes, such as metabolism, development, immunity, and stress ...
Abdelaziz Mansour +5 more
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Selection of M3 mutant strains from 200 gy gamma irradiation on Cempo Ireng [PDF]
Climate change is a serious issue that can disrupt crop production and pest resistance, especially in rice crops. To tackle climate change, plant breeding can be employed to develop new characteristics that are resistant, using physical mutagenesis like ...
Nandariyah +4 more
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The brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål), is a key challenge to rice production in Asia. Outbreaks of planthoppers are associated with excessive fertilizer applications; consequently, we examined planthopper interactions with susceptible ...
Finbarr G. Horgan +4 more
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Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the main cereal crop in many Asian countries. The Asian rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (brown planthopper), Sogatella furcifera (Horváth) (white-backed planthopper), and Laodelphax striatellus (Fallén) (small brown
Toshihisa Yashiro +1 more
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Deep CNN-Based Planthopper Classification Using a High-Density Image Dataset
Rice serves as the primary food source for nearly half of the global population, with Asia accounting for approximately 90% of rice production worldwide. However, rice farming faces significant losses due to pest attacks. To prevent pest infestations, it
Mohd Firdaus Ibrahim +5 more
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Research advances in biology, ecology and management of rice planthoppers
Rice planthoppers, mainly including Nilaparvata lugens, Sogatella furcifera, and Laodelphax striatellus, are one of the most important insect pests of rice in China.
KUAI Peng, LOU Yonggen
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The brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens Stal) is the main pest of rice plants around the world, because it can cause crop failure or crop loss. One technique to control brown planthopper is to use resistant varieties.
Widya Puspita Sari +3 more
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Planthopper-Secreted Salivary Calmodulin Acts as an Effector for Defense Responses in Rice
The brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens, BPH) and small brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus, SBPH) are major pests of rice (Oryza sativa) in Asia. These piercing-sucking insects secrete saliva into the host during feeding.
Jianmei Fu +12 more
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Virus-mediated chemical changes in rice plants impact the relationship between non-vector planthopper Nilaparvata lugens Stål and its egg parasitoid Anagrus nilaparvatae Pang et Wang. [PDF]
In order to clarify the impacts of southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV) infection on rice plants, rice planthoppers and natural enemies, differences in nutrients and volatile secondary metabolites between infected and healthy rice plants ...
Xiaochan He +8 more
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Plants produce diverse secondary compounds as natural protection against microbial and insect attack. Most of these compounds, including bitters and acids, are sensed by insect gustatory receptors (Grs).
Kui Kang +10 more
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