Results 41 to 50 of about 3,039 (135)

Extracellular vesicles derived from edible plants and edible fungi: Compositional characteristics, engineering strategies and biofunctions

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Non‐animal extracellular vesicles as bioactive‐compound carriers: compositional characteristics, engineering strategies, and biofunctions. Abstract Animal‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) were widely used for bioactive compound delivery but constrained by complex origins, potential immunogenicity, and pathogen contamination.
Jiahao Yu, Rongheng Chen, Yuxuan Liu, Yizhen Xie, Fangyu Fan, Simin Feng, Ping Shao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A double-agent microRNA regulates viral cross-kingdom infection in animals and plants

The EMBO Journal
Plant arbovirus infection is regulated by a delicate interplay between virus, vector, and host. While microRNAs are known to be transmitted across species, their role as cross-kingdom effectors in influencing arbovirus infectious cycles remains poorly ...
Wan Zhao, Hong, Lu, Jiaming Zhu, Lan Luo, Feng Cui   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Insights into Research on Rice stripe virus

The Plant Pathology Journal, 2013
Rice stripe virus (RSV) is one of the most destructive viruses of rice, and greatly reduces rice production in China, Japan, and Korea, where mostly japonica cultivars of rice are grown.
Won Kyong Cho, Sen Lian, Sang-Min Kim, Sang-Ho Park, Kook-Hyung Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Carbohydrates and Glycoconjugates by Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry: An Update for 2023–2024

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of MALDI mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this comprehensive review is the twelfth update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2024.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source

The epigenetic landscape of plant defense: Unlocking nature's toolkit for new plant protection

New Plant Protection, EarlyView.
This review examines how epigenetic mechanisms regulate plant immune gene activation, repression, and priming, then links these natural regulatory layers to emerging epigenetic editing, discussing their potential for precise, heritable crop protection and the challenges.
Xuexia Liu, Zhenhui Zhong
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of nanocarrier‐delivered RNA interference in agricultural biological control (2009–2025)

New Plant Protection, EarlyView.
Despite 17 years of development, the effectiveness of nanocarrier‐delivered RNAi pesticide (NDRP) for agricultural biological control remains limited. The successful development of effective NDRP development requires the coordinated optimization of target gene selection and nanocarrier properties, including RNA dosage, multi‐gene targeting, protection ...
Shi Dong Wang, Woo‐Jong Hong, Xu Jiang, Ki‐hong Jung, Yuan Hu Xuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sclerotinia sclerotiorum: a dual‐purpose biological control agent for weed and disease management in pastures and cereal crops

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
A hypervirulent, endophytic, non‐sclerotial strain of the fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum has enormous potential as a dual‐purpose bioherbicide/plant vaccine that is biosafe for use in pastures and cereal crops. Abstract The cosmopolitan phytopathogenic fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary infects many dicotyledonous species, including major ...
Laura Villamizar, Daohong Jiang, Stuart Card, Eirian Jones, Shona Lamoureaux, Luise Schulte, Graeme Bourdôt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

NF-YA transcription factors suppress jasmonic acid-mediated antiviral defense and facilitate viral infection in rice.

PLoS Pathogens, 2022
NF-Y transcription factors are known to play many diverse roles in the development and physiological responses of plants but little is known about their role in plant defense.
Xiaoxiang Tan, Hehong Zhang, Zihang Yang, Zhongyan Wei, Yanjun Li, Jianping Chen, Zongtao Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid and Efficient Affinity Isolation of Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Encapsulating Functional Proteins via Internal Twin‐Strep Tetraspanin Tagging

Small, EarlyView.
Structure‐guided internal twin‐Strep tagging of the tetraspanins CD63 or CD9 enables rapid and efficient antibody‐free affinity isolation of engineered extracellular vesicles (EVs) using Strep technology while allowing luminal protein loading. The approach removes over 96% of contaminants, separates tagged EVs from coexisting viral particles, and ...
Minh‐Tu Pham, Jona Benjamin Krohn, Janis Meyer, Christian Ritter, Martin Schneider, Dominic Helm, Dario Frey, Kleopatra Rapti, Uta Haselmann‐Weiss, Elif Toprak, Viet Loan Dao Thi, Florian Leuschner, Dirk Grimm, Karl Rohr, Ralf Bartenschlager   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Space and resource use by American crow Corvus brachyrhynchos in an area endemic for chronic wasting disease

Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.
American crow Corvus brachyrhynchos is a common species throughout North America. Crows play a role in the ecology of multiple diseases and a single laboratory experiment has shown the potential for crows to pass infectious prions, such as those associated with chronic wasting disease (CWD), in their feces after being force‐fed with infected material ...
Tyler S. Walters, Kurt C. VerCauteren, W. David Walter   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source