Results 91 to 100 of about 94,442 (230)

Riemann Hilbert problem for bi-orthogonal polynomials [PDF]

Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 2003
Two sequences of polynomials which are orthogonal to each other with respect to a two-dimensional measure are called bi-orthogonal polynomials \[ \int_R \int_R P_n(\lambda)Q_m(\xi) \,d\mu(\lambda,\xi) =\delta_{mn}. \] If the measure is given by \(d\mu(\lambda,\xi) =\exp(-V(\lambda)-W(\xi)+\lambda\xi)\,d\lambda \,d\xi\), then \(V(\lambda),W(\xi)\) are ...
openaire   +1 more source

Free energy expansions of a conditional GinUE and large deviations of the smallest eigenvalue of the LUE

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 78, Issue 12, Page 2247-2304, December 2025.
Abstract We consider a planar Coulomb gas ensemble of size N$N$ with the inverse temperature β=2$\beta =2$ and external potential Q(z)=|z|2−2clog|z−a|$Q(z)=|z|^2-2c \log |z-a|$, where c>0$c>0$ and a∈C$a \in \mathbb {C}$. Equivalently, this model can be realised as N$N$ eigenvalues of the complex Ginibre matrix of size (c+1)N×(c+1)N$(c+1) N \times (c+1)
Sung‐Soo Byun, Seong‐Mi Seo, Meng Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solving the coupled Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation via Riemann–Hilbert approach on the half line

Scientific Reports
In this research, the Fokas method is adopted to examine the coupled Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation within the half line interval $$(-\infty ,0]$$ . Meanwhile, the Riemann–Hilbert technique is engaged to work out the potential function associated with the ...
Jiawei Hu, Huanhe Dong, Ning Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Long-Time Asymptotics of a Three-Component Coupled mKdV System

Mathematics, 2019
We present an application of the nonlinear steepest descent method to a three-component coupled mKdV system associated with a 4 × 4 matrix spectral problem. An integrable coupled mKdV hierarchy with three potentials is first generated. Based
Wen-Xiu Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Conformal optimization of eigenvalues on surfaces with symmetries

Journal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 112, Issue 6, December 2025.
Abstract Given a conformal action of a discrete group on a Riemann surface, we study the maximization of Laplace and Steklov eigenvalues within a conformal class, considering metrics invariant under the group action. We establish natural conditions for the existence and regularity of maximizers. Our method simplifies the previously known techniques for
Denis Vinokurov
wiley   +1 more source

W‐algebras, Gaussian free fields, and g$\mathfrak {g}$‐Dotsenko–Fateev integrals

Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 131, Issue 6, December 2025.
Abstract Based on the intrinsic connection between Gaussian free fields and the Heisenberg vertex algebra, we study some aspects of the correspondence between probability theory and W$W$‐algebras. This is first achieved by providing a construction of the W$W$‐algebra associated to a complex simple Lie algebra g$\mathfrak {g}$ by means of Gaussian free ...
Baptiste Cerclé
wiley   +1 more source

Riemann-Hilbert approach for the integrable nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with step-like initial data

Visnik Harkivsʹkogo Nacionalʹnogo Universitetu im. V.N. Karazina. Cepiâ Matematika, Prikladna Matematika i Mehanika, 2018
We study the Cauchy problem for the integrable nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NNLS) equation \[ iq_{t}(x,t)+q_{xx}(x,t)+2 q^{2}(x,t)\bar{q}(-x,t)=0 \] with a step-like initial data: $q(x,0)=o(1)$ as $x\to-\infty$ and $q(x,0)=A+o(1)$ as $x\to\infty ...
Ya. Rybalko, D. G. Shepelsky
doaj  

Semiclassical asymptotics of orthogonal polynomials, Riemann-Hilbert problem, and universality in the matrix model [PDF]

, 1999
We derive semiclassical asymptotics for the orthogonal polynomials Pn(z) on the line with respect to the exponential weight exp(iNV(z)), where V (z) is a double-well quartic polynomial, in the limit when n;N!1.
P. Bleher, A. Its
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the deep‐water and shallow‐water limits of the intermediate long wave equation from a statistical viewpoint

Transactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 12, Issue 1, December 2025.
Abstract We study convergence problems for the intermediate long wave (ILW) equation, with the depth parameter δ>0$\delta > 0$, in the deep‐water limit (δ→∞$\delta \rightarrow \infty$) and the shallow‐water limit (δ→0$\delta \rightarrow 0$) from a statistical point of view.
Guopeng Li, Tadahiro Oh, Guangqu Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Crack Propagation in the Human Bone. Mode I of Fracture

Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2018
The problem of crack propagation in human bone is studied. We for- mulate and solve the mathematical problem for the pre-stressed crack in Mode I of classical fracture.
Craciun E. M., Rabaea A., Popa M. F., Mihailov C. I.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source