Results 61 to 70 of about 45,379 (233)

Elucidating the Physical and Mathematical Properties of the Prouhet‐Thue‐Morse Sequence in Quantum Computing

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 4, April 2026.
The Prouhet‐Thue‐Morse (PTM) sequence emerges as a unifying thread across quantum error correction, noise‐resistant memories, spin‐chain dynamics, quantum chaos, and Dirichlet links to the Riemann zeta function. Mapping PTM‐encoded logical states onto qubit and qudit architectures uncovers symmetry‐protected resilience and multifractal signatures ...
Denis Janković   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tau functions as Widom constants

open access: yes, 2017
We define a tau function for a generic Riemann-Hilbert problem posed on a union of non-intersecting smooth closed curves with jump matrices analytic in their neighborhood.
Chang-Duk Jun   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Isoperimetric inequalities on slabs with applications to cubes and Gaussian slabs

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 4, Page 1012-1072, April 2026.
Abstract We study isoperimetric inequalities on “slabs”, namely weighted Riemannian manifolds obtained as the product of the uniform measure on a finite length interval with a codimension‐one base. As our two main applications, we consider the case when the base is the flat torus R2/2Z2$\mathbb {R}^2 / 2 \mathbb {Z}^2$ and the standard Gaussian measure
Emanuel Milman
wiley   +1 more source

Approximation of Dirac operators with δ‐shell potentials in the norm resolvent sense, II: Quantitative results

open access: yesMathematische Nachrichten, Volume 299, Issue 4, Page 704-763, April 2026.
Abstract This paper is devoted to the approximation of two‐ and three‐dimensional Dirac operators HV∼δΣ$H_{\widetilde{V} \delta _\Sigma }$ with combinations of electrostatic and Lorentz scalar δ$\delta$‐shell interactions in the norm resolvent sense. Relying on results from Behrndt, Holzmann, and Stelzer‐Landauer [Math. Nachr.
Jussi Behrndt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact solutions of a local fractional nonisospectral complex mKdV equation based on Riemann–Hilbert method with time-varying spectrum

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal
This article combines the Riemann–Hilbert method with fractional power-law time-varying spectrum for the first time to solve a time fractional nonisospectral complex mKdV (tfniscmKdV) equation. Firstly, the tfniscmKdV equation and its associated Lax pair
Bo Xu, Sheng Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

The Multicomponent Higher-Order Chen–Lee–Liu System: The Riemann–Hilbert Problem and Its N-Soliton Solution

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2022
It is well known that multicomponent integrable systems provide a method for analyzing phenomena with numerous interactions, due to the interactions between their different components. In this paper, we derive the multicomponent higher-order Chen–Lee–Liu
Yong Zhang, Huanhe Dong, Yong Fang
doaj   +1 more source

Hitchhiker's Guide to the Swampland: The Cosmologist's Handbook to the String‐Theoretical Swampland Programme

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-plane crack in human bone. I. Mathematical modelling

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2018
We consider an anti-plane crack in a bone, considered as an initially deformed orthotropic, linear elastic composite material. Elastic incremental fields in the composite material are obtained following theories of Guz’s representation and of Riemann ...
Crăciun Eduard Marius   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Riemann–Hilbert problems from Donaldson–Thomas theory [PDF]

open access: yesInventiones mathematicae, 2018
We study a class of Riemann-Hilbert problems arising naturally in Donaldson-Thomas theory. In certain special cases we show that these problems have unique solutions which can be written explicitly as products of gamma functions. We briefly explain connections with Gromov-Witten theory and exact WKB analysis.
openaire   +4 more sources

Tessellation Groups, Harmonic Analysis on Non‐Compact Symmetric Spaces and the Heat Kernel in View of Cartan Convolutional Neural networks

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we continue the development of the Cartan neural networks programme, launched with three previous publications, by focusing on some mathematical foundational aspects that we deem necessary for our next steps forward. The mathematical and conceptual results are diverse and span various mathematical fields, but the inspiring ...
Pietro Fré   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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