Results 131 to 140 of about 431,616 (383)

Percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation alters electrophysiologic substrate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation (PPVI) is first‐line therapy for some congenital heart disease patients with right ventricular outflow tract dysfunction.
Avari Silva, Jennifer N   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

CD103+ T Cells Eliminate Damaged Alveolar Epithelial Type II Cells Under Oxidative Stress to Prevent Lung Tumorigenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work unravels a novel function of CD103+ T cells in eradicating oxidative‐stressed somatic cells to prevent lung tumorigenesis and identifies specific CD103+ T cell‐decline as a key feature in the aged lung. This comprehensive study highlights the contribution of immuno‐dysregulation to the high incidence of aging‐associated lung cancers ...
Yu Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure: from the case to review of literature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In response to an increased workload due to physiological or pathological stimuli, the heart may undergo a process of growth with increased muscle mass called cardiac hypertrophy. It is a particular mechanism of long term compensation used by the heart
Massoni, Francesco   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Intraoperative Fast Adaptive Focus Tracking Robotic OCT Enables Real‐Time Tumor Grading and Large‐Area Microvascular Imaging in Human Spinal Cord Surgery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The fast adaptive focus tracking robotic optical coherence tomography (FACT‐ROCT) offers real‐time, high‐resolution imaging of spinal cord tumors during surgery. By reducing motion artifacts with robotics and adaptive focal tracking, it accurately differentiates tumor grades using a novel attenuation coefficient marker and reveals critical ...
Bin He   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

What every ICU clinician needs to know about the cardiovascular effects caused by abdominal hypertension [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The effects of increased intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) on cardiovascular function are well recognized and include a combined negative effect on preload, afterload and contractility.
De Keulenaer, Bart L   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Neutrophil Mobilization Triggers Microglial Functional Change to Exacerbate Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
These study underscores the pivotal role of neutrophil‐derived myeloid‐related protein 14 (MRP14) in the pathophysiology of acute ischemic stroke (AIS). MRP14 not only disrupts mitochondrial function, thereby inhibiting microglial phagocytosis of neutrophils, but also activates microglial pyroptosis, exacerbating neuroinflammation following AIS ...
Huijuan Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFTUD2 Regulates Cortical Morphogenesis via Modulation of Caspase‐3 and Aifm1 Splicing Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
EFTUD2, a spliceosomal GTPase linked to MFDM, regulates cortical development through apoptotic control. Conditional Eftud2 knockout in murine neural stem cells induces microcephaly and cortical disorganization, while pathogenic variants drive neuronal loss.
Liping Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular function on outcomes of isolated tricuspid valve surgeryCentral MessagePerspective

open access: yesJTCVS Open
Objective: To evaluate the impact of pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular dysfunction on outcomes of isolated tricuspid valve surgery. Methods: From 2004 to 2022, 298 patients (age 71.0 ± years, 59.4% female) underwent isolated tricuspid valve ...
Salah E. Altarabsheh, MD   +13 more
doaj  

Neutrophil–Endothelium Interaction Mediated by S100A9 Promotes Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling During Pulmonary Hypertension

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the critical mechanisms underlying pulmonary hypertension progression, with a focus on the novel role of neutrophil‐derived S100A9 in endothelial dysfunction‐mediated pulmonary vascular remodeling. By integrating human lung samples, multi‐omics analyses, animal models, and mechanistic in vitro studies, it is revealed that how ...
Yu Guo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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