Do Transaction Costs and Risk Preferences Influence Marketing Arrangements in the Illinois Hog Industry? [PDF]
Risk reduction and transaction costs are often used to explain contracting in the U.S. hog industry with little empirical support. Using a unified conceptual framework that draws from risk behavior and transaction cost theories, in combination with ...
Jason R.V. Franken +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
To punish first and reward second: Values determine how reward and punishment affect risk-taking behavior [PDF]
The current study investigated whether manipulating participants’ pre-exposure to reward and punishment affects the extent to which sensation seeking and values predict risk-taking behavior.
Athota, V Sagar +2 more
core +2 more sources
Risk-specific search for risk-defusing operators [PDF]
According to the concept of “active risk-defusing behavior”, decision makers in risky situations look for additional actions that reduce risk and allow them to favor the more risky alternative.
Funke, Joachim +2 more
core +2 more sources
Individuals have been shown to adaptively select decision strategies depending on the environment structure. Two experiments extended this research to the group level.
Juliane E. Kämmer +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Predicting (un)healthy behavior: A comparison of risk-taking propensity measures
We compare four different risk-taking propensity measures on their ability to describe and to predict actual risky behavior in the domain of health.
Helena Szrek +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Perspectivas teóricas para el análisis de la maternidad adolescente / Theoretical frameworks for analyzing teenage motherhood [PDF]
In this article we review the most relevant and recent scientific literature (Spanish and international ones) focused on early pregnancy and teenage childbearing from both perspectives of medical care and social science.
Ana Lucía Hernández Cordero +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Depression, Risk Preferences and Risk-Taking Behavior [PDF]
Depression affects the way that people process information and make decisions, including those involving risk and uncertainty. Our objective is to analyze the way that depressive episodes shape risk preferences and risk-taking behaviors. We are the first to address this issue using large-scale, representative panel data that include both behavioral and
Deborah A. Cobb-Clark +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Responsibility Effects in Decision Making under Risk [PDF]
We systematically explore decision situations in which a decision maker bears responsibility for somebody else's outcomes as well as for her own in situations of payoff equality.
Pahlke, Julius +2 more
core +2 more sources
How does gender influence the recognition of cardiovascular risk and adherence to self-care recommendations? : a study in polish primary care [PDF]
Background: Studies have shown a correlation between gender and an ability to change lifestyle to reduce the risk of disease. However, the results of these studies are ambiguous, especially where a healthy lifestyle is concerned.
A Ellis +66 more
core +2 more sources
Positive youth development merits state investment
In the last three decades, positive youth development has emerged as the new paradigm for youth-related research and programming. The literature provides strong evidence that high-quality youth programs can have positive and significant effects. Positive
David Campbell +4 more
doaj +1 more source

