Results 61 to 70 of about 4,111,561 (310)

HIV frequency among female sex workers in Imbituba, Santa Catarina, Brazil

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
We examined HIV frequency and probable risk factors among female sex workers in the port city of Imbituba, Southern Brazil. From December 2003 through February 2004, 90 female sex workers were interviewed in order to investigate demographic ...
Fabiana Schuelter Trevisol   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk-sensitive Reinforcement Learning

open access: yes, 2014
We derive a family of risk-sensitive reinforcement learning methods for agents, who face sequential decision-making tasks in uncertain environments.
Obermayer, Klaus   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Financial Burden Associated With Hospitalisation Among Families of Childhood Brain Tumours in Australia

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Families of children with cancer experience significant financial strain, even with universal healthcare. Indirect costs, such as productivity losses and non‐medical expenses, are rarely included in economic evaluations, and little is known about how effectively financial aid programmes alleviate this burden. Childhood brain tumours
Megumi Lim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Looking to the future, working on the present. Intention to donate blood and risk behavior: A study on adolescents

open access: yesAsian Journal of Transfusion Science, 2013
Background: The aim of this work was to investigate adolescents′ propensity to donate blood, the incidence in this population of risk behaviors that limit and restrict the potential for blood donation, thus reducing the number of possible subjects ...
Alfieri Sara   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk-Taking Behavior and Its Impact on Treatment, Vaccination and Diagnosing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We present results from two recent mathematical biology studies that address the effect of risk-taking behavior on epidemic models. We show that when risk-taking prevails over riskavoidance, it is possible to show a detrimental and counterintuitive ...
Maxin, Daniel
core   +4 more sources

The Fate (Outcome) of Clinically Apparent Single Lesion and Oligofocal Nephroblastomatosis Treated According to SIOP/GPOH Protocols for Wilms Tumor

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The management of clinically apparent single lesions or oligofocal nephroblastomatosis, a facultative precursor of nephroblastoma, remains debated. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 37 patients with clinically apparent single or oligofocal nephroblastomatosis (two to three lesions per kidney) among 2347 patients registered between
Nils Welter   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influences of age, gender, and parents′ educational level in knowledge, behavior and preferences regarding noise, from childhood to adolescence

open access: yesNoise and Health, 2014
Exposure to loud sound during leisure activities for long periods of time is an important area to implement preventive health education, especially among young people.
Keila Alessandra Baraldi Knobel   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bullying girls - Changes after brief strategic family therapy: A randomized, prospective, controlled trial with one-year follow-up [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Background: Many girls bully others. They are conspicuous because of their risk-taking behavior, increased anger, problematic interpersonal relationships and poor quality of life.
Burdsal C   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Inpatient Food Insecurity and Pediatric Hematology Oncology Hospitalization Outcomes

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children with cancer and blood disorders are at risk for food insecurity (FI). We aimed to describe the association of inpatient food insecurity (IFI) and hospitalization outcomes among patients admitted to the pediatric hematology oncology service. Of 325 caregivers screened for IFI, 60 (18.6%) screened positive.
Joanna M. Robles   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decision-Making Competence Predicts Domain-Specific Risk Attitudes

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
Decision Making Competence (DMC) reflects individual differences in rational responding across several classic behavioral decision-making tasks. Although it has been associated with real-world risk behavior, less is known about the degree to which DMC ...
Joshua eWeller   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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